Kowane mai mallakar kansa wanda ko da wani ƙananan mãkirci zai iya girma ko da ƙananan furanni. Kayan lambu suna da kyau, amma basu yarda da zuciya tare da kyakkyawa ba, bari ta zama mai raguwa, kamar yadda tsire-tsire masu ado suke. Gaskiya ne, wannan karshen yana buƙatar aƙalla ƙananan kulawa, kuma ba kawai a lokacin bazara ko lokacin rani. Wasu tsire-tsire suna buƙatar kulawarku kuma su fada kafin farawar sanyi. Don haka, muna magana game da shirya shirye-shirye don hunturu.
Shiri na Iris don hunturu - saman dressing a kaka
Irises ne tsire-tsire waɗanda ke amsawa sosai ga aikace-aikacen taki. Bugu da ƙari, idan abubuwan da suka cancanta ba su kasance ba a lokacin da suka girma, flowering zai yi fice. Kwanan wata babbar lokaci ne don takin mai irises. Kuma a lokacin na gaba dumi kakar na irises, fertilizing tare da takin mai magani a kaka, lalle ne haƙĩƙa, fure.
A takin gargajiya da ake bukata tare da phosphorus da potassium. Wadannan abubuwa suna da alhakin tsayayya da cututtuka da haɓaka. Yanayi mai yawa shi ne ga kowane mita mita na ƙasa mai tsabta inda tayi girma, watsa sama da 45-60 g na superphosphate da 25-30 g na gishiri. Bayan haka, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da ƙasa da takin mai magani don sassauta.
Idan babu buƙatar tinker tare da waɗannan shirye-shiryen, samo taki mai mahimmanci don tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Dole ne a shayar da shi cikin ruwa bisa ga umarnin, to, yana nufin ruwa da irises.
Ana amfani da taki a watan Satumba. A cikin yankuna da farkon sanyi, an dakatar da aikace-aikacen taki a ƙarshen watan Agusta.
Irises, shirye-shiryen hunturu - pruning
Bukatar da ake bukata a cikin shirye-shiryen tsire-tsire don hunturu sanyi shine pruning. By hanyar, wajibi ne. Ana buƙatar buƙatar pruning da dama dalilai. Da fari dai, a lokacin rani, a kan bishiyoyin elongated na shuka akwai wurare daban-daban da gefuna. Idan an bar ɓangaren tsire-tsire a cikin wannan jiha, to, cututtukan da za su iya isa ga tushen tsarin zai yiwu. To wannan, wannan shi ne abin da ya faru da mutuwar iris.
Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa pruning irises - ba kawai yana ba da alamar ado ga daji ba, amma har ma ma'auni mai kariya akan ci gaba da cututtuka, fungal da kuma cututtuka.
Idan muka yi magana game da lokacin pruning lokacin shirya irises don hunturu, to, ya fi dacewa don gudanar da wannan hanya a farkon tsakiyar Oktoba. Ba a bada shawarar da wani lokaci ba. An yanke magungunan tare da mai sana'a a cikin nau'i-nau'i, don haka yawan ruwan yayyafi ya fadi a ƙasa, kuma bai kasance a kan shuka ba. Pruning yana faruwa a tsawon goma sha biyu zuwa goma sha biyar santimita.
By hanyar, idan muka yi magana game da shirye-shirye don hunturu na Iris Siberian, to, bazai buƙatar m pruning. Cire kawai bushe ko ganye masu mutuwa da peduncles.
Shirin na iris don hunturu ne tsari
A yankunan kudancin, inda hunturu yawanci m, ba tare da karfi frosts ba, babu bukatar tsari. A cikin yankunan dake da yanayi mai zurfi ba tare da tsari ba, inji zai iya mutuwa.
Ya faru cewa, a lokacin rani, Layer na ƙasa dake kewaye da rhizome ya zama bakin ciki. Sabili da haka, tushen sun kasance kusan bude da m. Shi ya sa
A yankuna inda dusar ƙanƙara ya fara da wuri, a cikin babban kundin littafi (Layer na har zuwa 17-20 cm) kuma yana riƙe har zuwa lokacin bazara, ba za a buƙaci tsari ba, musamman ga yanayin hunturu. Sai kawai matasa bushes rufe.
Bayan haka, ana bada shawara don rufe shuke-shuke tare da kowane kayan bushe wanda za'a iya samuwa a cikin gonarka. Aiwatar da takalmin spruce, akwati na allon. Irin wannan zaɓi a matsayin bambaro ko ganye wanda ya fadi yana da kyau kada a yi amfani da su, yayin da suke haifar da wani asali. Kuma wannan ita ce hanya zuwa bayyanar cututtuka da kuma lalata.