Jasmine Gardenia na gidan madder ne. Kasashenta ita ce Japan, India da China. Tsarin yana janyo hankulan 'yan furanni masu yawa saboda kyawawan kayansu: furanni na madara ko launin launi, kimanin mita 3-5 cm. Kasu ɗaya ko kuma aka tattara a cikin uku ko biyar, suna da mahimmanci daga ƙanshin turare. Gwargwadon ganye masu launin lambu masu launin ban sha'awa da launin fure mai tsayi har zuwa 8-10 cm.Dan tsire-tsire yana girma zuwa 1.5-2 m. Yana da matukar wuya a cimma fure a cikin wannan shuka, saboda yana da matukar sha'awar kuma yana bukatar kulawa akai. Amma babu abin da ba zai yiwu ba!
Jasmine Gardenia: kula bayan sayan
Da zarar ka sayi wannan kullun shrub, muna bayar da shawarar cewa ba ka dashi ba. Gaskiyar ita ce, ƙaddamar da shuka yana daukar lokaci mai tsawo - daga makonni biyu. Dole ne a saka tukunyar furanni a kan wani sill mai haske. Duk da haka, lambu tana jin tsoron hasken rana kai tsaye, hasken watsa haske ya dace da ita. Canji bayan sayan jasmine lambu bayan makonni biyu zuwa uku. Yana da mahimmanci cewa a wannan lokacin shuka bai da buds. Don dashi, za ku buƙaci matsayi na musamman - an kira shi "Domin lambun" ko "Don azaleas". Za a iya shirya kasa da kansa, ta hanyar daidaitawa yashi, peat, leaf, sod da coniferous ƙasar. A kasan tukunya dole ne a sanya lakabin fadada yumbu, kamar yadda yanayin lambu na jasmine na ciki yana buƙatar mai kyau maglewa. A nan gaba, matasa shuka yana buƙatar haɗuwa a kowace bazara. Canji na jinsin jasmine, tsofaffin shekaru 3-4, ana haifar kowane shekara biyu.
Jasmine Gardenia: yaya za a kula?
Don haka, sanya lambun lambu a wani wuri mai daɗaɗɗa (yammacin gabas ko gabas), dole ne mu lura da tsarin zafin jiki wanda ya dace da daji. Mafi yawan zafin jiki na tsire-tsire shine +22 + 24 digiri a lokacin rani da + 16 + 18 a cikin hunturu. Gardenia musamman mummunan haɓaka zuwa canji mai sauƙi a cikin yanayin da kuma zayyana.
Amma ga watering, da flower ne quite hygrophilous. A cikin bazara da lokacin rani, lokacin da yake girma, yawan ƙasa yana shayarwa sau da yawa, kamar yadda kasan duniya ya bushe. A lokacin sanyi, an rage ruwa, kuma a farkon bazara ya ƙarfafa don ci gaba da buds. Bugu da} ari, yawan yaduwar gonar lambu na fara. Gaskiya, tare da bayyanar buds an tsaya, tun da spots suna bayyana akan furanni. Ta hanyar, zaka iya sanya tukunya a cikin tire tare da ruwa ko a cikin m peat.
Kowace makonni biyu a cikin bazara da lokacin rani na lambu na jasmine, ana buƙatar takin mai magani. Don yin wannan, zaka iya sayan takin mai magani a siffar ruwa tare da babban abun ciki na potassium ko baƙin ƙarfe. Amma a cikin hunturu da kaka ba sa bukatar yin taki.
Da sauri da girma da kuma samuwar lambu na jasmine shrub a gida, pruning za a buƙata. Yawancin lokaci ana samarwa a spring ko lokacin da ake bukata.
Samar da jasmine na lambu na jasmine Semi-girma. Yanke gishiri mai tsawo 10 cm, an saka shi a cikin cakuda mai yatsun nama da kuma sanya shi a cikin wani greenhouse. Bayan da aka shafe, ana shuka shi zuwa cikin tukunya.
Jasmin Gardenia: cututtuka
A matsayinka na mulkin, cututtuka na shuka suna haɗuwa da rashin daidaito cikin kulawa. Don haka, alal misali, a cikin launin rawaya jasmine na lambu, to, a maimakon haka
Lokacin da lambun jasmine ya rabu da ganye, yana da daraja a kula da daidaitaccen watering da isa.
Sau da yawa, idan akwai rashin haske, zafi da sanyi da ruwa na ruwan sanyi, lambar jasmine ta fāɗi a kan buds kuma ta bar fade.
Lokacin da kwari ( aphids , scabbards ko gizo-gizo gizo-gizo ) suka yi magani, ana bukatar magani tare da kwari.