Dukan cututtuka na kunnuwa ba su da kyau. Ɗaya daga cikin wadannan cututtuka shine magungunan otitis. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin nauyin ƙonewar mucosa na tsakiyar kunne. An yi imani da cewa irin wannan otitis yana shafi yara kawai. Amma a gaskiya ma, tsofaffi suna shan wahala daga otitis, kuma, sau da yawa.
Dalili da kuma bayyanar cututtuka na kafofin watsa labarai na otitis
Magungunan ƙwayar otit na Exides na yau da kullum ne wanda ya haifar daga rashin lafiya na maganin catarrhal otitis. Babban bambanci a cikin cutar ita ce, a cikin tsakiyar kunne fara tara taraccen ruwa - exudate. Saboda haka, ƙwararrun ƙirarrun kwayoyi sun zama marasa amfani, kuma, daidai da haka, sauraron ya ji.
Duk dalilan da dalili mai yawa na otitis za su iya bunkasa sun kasu kashi biyu: na kowa da na gida. Abubuwan da aka saba da su kamar haka:
- rashin lafiya;
- rage kariya;
- rashin lafiya;
- canja wurin cututtuka.
Babban mawuyacin gida shine matsala tare da aiki na iska na Eustachian tube (mai kumburi ko aikin).
Wani lokaci magungunan otitis da ke faruwa yana faruwa saboda wasu cututtuka na fatar ido, amma a mafi yawan lokuta cutar tana tasowa akan asalin irin wannan cututtuka:
- tonsillitis (ciki har da na yau da kullum ta tsari);
- ARI da ARVI;
- pharyngitis;
- laryngitis;
- sinusitis;
- adenoids;
- aero-otitis;
- rhinitis;
- launi;
- angina;
- mura.
Ba kamar wanda ya riga ya kasance ba - catarrhal otitis - ba a bayyana shi ba, kuma yana da wuya a gane shi. Babban bayyanar cututtuka na m otitis masu yawa shine:
- jiran ji;
- jijiyoyin "kumfa" cikin kunnuwan;
- rashin ƙarfi na numfashi
- hanci da kunnuwa da kunnuwa;
- rashin ƙarfi;
- general malaise;
- mummunan ciwo na ji.
Babban zafin jiki da zafi mai tsanani a lokacin rashin lafiya na otitis ba ya ji. Kuma marasa lafiya da yawa sun fi so ba su kula da abin da ba a jin dadi ba, wanda, da rashin alheri, ya sha wahala tare da sauya cutar zuwa sabon nau'i.
Jiyya na kafofin watsa labarai na otitis na tsakiyar kunne
Domin sakamakon magani shi ne mafi kyau da kuma bayyana a wuri-wuri, kana buƙatar amincewa da lafiyarka ga kwararren. Babban ayyuka na maganin shine ya cire kumburi kuma ya sake mayar da ita na tube na audit. A cikin layi daya da wannan, ya kamata a gudanar da yaki da cutar da ke haifar da otitis. Kuma a cikin sauran abubuwa, masana kimiyya da dama sun bada shawara sosai don ƙarfafa nasarar da za su bi don magance magunguna da kuma hana sake dawowa tare da magunguna masu mahimmanci.
Saboda haka, babu wata hanya da za a iya magance magungunan otitis. Hanyar da tsawon lokaci na dawowa ga kowane mai haƙuri an zabe su a kai-tsaye.
Idan akwai adenoids ko polyps a cikin haƙuri, dole ne a sanitized sinuses paranasal. A wasu lokuta, don sake mayar da magungunan tube na Eustachian, za'a iya tsara ka'idojin aikin likita.
Mafi mahimmanci ga lura da manyan masifar otitis masu tasowa shine:
- electrophoresis na lipase;
- magnetotherapy ;
- electrostimulation na tsokoki na laushi palate;
- laser far;
- duban dan tayi.
Don cire ƙwaƙwalwar yana amfani da hanyar yin busawa ta hanyar Politzer, kullun da ke da magunguna da magungunan tympanic.
Wani lokaci magani yana buƙatar aiki mai sauki: an kwashe eardrum kuma an saka shunt na musamman a ciki. Wannan wajibi ne don aukuwar membrane tympanic da kuma kawar da laima daga cikin shi. Kwanan ƙwayar polyethylene zai iya zama a cikin kunne daga 'yan makonni zuwa wasu watanni, har sai duk ruwan ya cire kuma ba a dawo da saurarar ba.