Abin takaici, iyaye, mashako a makarantar makaranta da kuma makaranta makaranta ne mai saurin gaske. An rubuta lokuttan mashako a kowace shekara, amma hunturu-hunturu shine "mafi girma" a wannan batun. Halin da wannan cututtuka na ƙwayoyin cuta na mucosa na ƙwayoyin jiki yana da ciwo mai cututtuka, da mai guba, da kuma rashin lafiyar jiki, kuma lokacin shiryawa yana da gajeren lokaci.
Irin m mashako
Dabbobi masu alamun wannan cuta, suna faruwa a cikin mummunan siffar, akwai uku: m da ƙwayar cutar masifa , kazalika da m bronchiolitis . Amma yara sukan gano maƙarƙashiyar mai ciwo marar sauƙi, wadda ke halin ba kawai ta wurin ciwon kumburi a cikin bronchi ba, har ma ta hanyar karuwa a cikin ɓarna. Lokacin da ƙananan hanyoyi sun haɗa da wadannan alamun mashako mai ƙwayar cutar, ƙwaƙwalwar cutar zai tabbatar da nau'in ɓarna. Maƙarƙashiyar maƙarƙashiya mai ƙwayar cuta a yara ya fi girma sau biyu a shekaru uku. Amma ga bronchiolitis, wannan nau'i na cuta ba halin kirki ne kawai ba ne kawai ta hanyar kumburi da tubes na jiki, bronchi, amma kuma ta hanyar rikici da numfashi.
Me ya sa yara ke shan wahala daga wannan cuta? Sanadin cututtukan fata a cikin yara kamar haka:
- hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri da kuma na kwayan cuta;
- rashin lafiyan halayen;
- sunadarai da tasiri na jiki daga waje.
Kwayoyin cuta ita ce babbar hanyar da ta fi dacewa. Maƙarƙin fata na fata sau da yawa yakan bayyana a cikin hanyar rikitarwa na mura, ARVI ko ARI. Samun cikin jikin jariri, cutar tana haifar da kumburi na mucosa. Ana ganin irin wannan sakamako ne sakamakon sakamakon kamuwa da cuta da kwayoyin halitta - mycoplasmas da chlamydia. Suna fada cikin jiki marasa tsaro tare da abinci mara kyau, hannayensu, kayan wasa na yara.
Cutar cututtuka da jiyya
Tun da bayyanar cututtuka na mashako a cikin yara suna kama da na sauran cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka na numfashi, ba sauki a gane cutar ba a farkon mataki. Da alama cewa mashako ya shiga ARVI yana da kyau idan:
- yaron yana da zazzabi;
- ya karya;
- akwai alamun gajeren numfashi;
- An lura da rales.
Ka lura da cewa jaririn ya kamu da mashako a mafi yawan lokuta tare da karuwa mai yawa a cikin zafin jiki (har zuwa digiri 40!). A lokaci guda yana da wuya a yi hasara kuma zai kasance daga biyu zuwa uku zuwa kwanaki goma.
Idan aka lura da alamun bayyanar cututtuka na fata, lura da cutar a cikin yara ya fara ba tare da jinkiri ba. Kwayar mai sauƙi a cikin akwati inda magani bai kasance ba ko rashin dacewa, a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, ci gaba cikin ɓarna. Mafi bambancin yanayin halin da ake ciki shi ne ƙwayar fuka. Kuma zai ɗauki tsawon lokaci don bi da shi. Bugu da ƙari, haɗuwa da ke faruwa ba zato ba tsammani sune barazana ba kawai ga lafiyar yaron ba, har ma da rayuwarsa.
Hanyar "kaka" ta mutane ba za a iya sarrafawa ba. Doctors sukan rubuta wa marasa lafiya da kwayoyin antipyretic kwayoyin, antibacterial jamiái. Bugu da ƙari, don haɓaka da kuma janyewar ƙaddarar ƙwayar ya kamata ya dauki maganin antitussive da kwayoyi (wanda ya zabi ya dogara da irin tari). An shafe gizon nasal da vasoconstrictive sauke. Shawara don
Idan magani yana da kyau kuma cikakke, ba zai wuce makonni uku ba don magance cutar. Jiyya, wadda ba ta da wata tasiri a wata ko fiye, ya kamata a sake dubawa kuma a gyara shi, saboda yiwuwar sakamakon mummunar cutar lafiyar jariri ya yi girma.