Ciki wani abu ne mai ban mamaki wanda ya faru saboda rashin tausayi na sashin respiratory saboda dalilai na waje ko saboda kowane cututtuka. Tambayar tambaya, yadda za a magance tari mai tsanani a cikin balagagge, ya kamata ka fara gano irin nau'in tari da kuma dalilin da ya sa ya tashi, tun lokacin da aka zabi hanyar magani ya dogara da wannan.
Nau'in tari a tsofaffi - haddasawa da magani
Mawuyaccen tari yana bayyana a sakamakon sakamako a kan girke-girke da aka gano a cikin mucosa na sassa daban-daban na fili na numfashi, musamman ma trachea da bronchi. Yana ba da zurfin numfashi, ƙulle ƙwallon ƙafa da ƙananan muscle, bayan haka an jefa jigilar iska ta iska ta hanyar bude muryar murya. Wannan yana taimakawa wajen tsaftace fili na numfashi daga haɗuwa da ƙuri'a, turawa ko ƙananan kasashen waje.
Ana iya zama masu fushi ga masu karɓa na ƙananan saboda dalilai masu biyowa masu biyowa:
- ma'anan (ƙurar yumɓu, stenosis, kumburi da gabobin motsin rai da kuma hanyoyi na kusa, auric aneurysm, kara girman hagu na hagu, kara girma gland shine);
- sunadarai (murmushi da abubuwa masu banƙyama da masu haushi, maganin abinda ke cikin ciki a cikin respiratory tract);
- thermal (inhalation of sanyi sosai ko iska mai zafi, tururi);
- halayen kumburi a cikin kyallen takalma na fili na numfashi (edema, hyperemia, exudation, ƙarar ƙwayoyin halitta).
Lokacin da za a yanke shawarar abin da za a magance tari mai tsanani a cikin balagagge, yana da muhimmanci a rarraba ta iri-iri. Saboda wannan, lokaci na faruwa da tsawon lokaci, ƙarfin, yawan aiki (gaban sputum da halayyar), ƙararrawa, ƙidayar lokaci an kiyasta. Bugu da ƙari, yana da muhimmanci a gano ma'anar yiwuwar tsakanin bayyanar tari da kuma abincin abinci, damuwa na zuciya ko wasu abubuwa masu tayar da hankali, don tabbatar da kasancewa da bayyanar cututtuka.
Tashin zafi mai tsanani a cikin balagagge
Wani tari mai busassun zafi mai tsanani ne, wanda ba zai iya samarwa ba, wanda ba ya haifar da sputum kuma wanda ba ya kawo taimako. Irin wannan nau'in mahaifa za su iya kwatanta azaman matsananciyar zuciya, damuwa, damuwa, tare da jin dadi mai juyayi a cikin kuturu, muryar murya. Sau da yawa tari zafin yana faruwa a hankali, kuma za a iya haɗakar da hare-haren ta hanyar magana, yin kwantar da iska ko iska mara kyau. Fiye da bin maganin tarihi mai karfi, ya dogara da dalilai, kuma zasu iya zama kamar haka:
- Rashin ciwon cututtuka na numfashi (laryngitis, tracheitis, mashako, ciwon huhu da sauransu);
- tarin fuka ;
- rashin lafiyar jiki (a kan iyali, abinci, pollen, epidermal da sauran abubuwan da suka faru);
- shan wasu magunguna (a matsayin mummunan dauki);
- shiga cikin jikin kasashen waje zuwa cikin sashin jiki na numfashi;
- ƙusar da iskar gas (ciki har da hayaki sigari);
- cututtuka na parasitic (alal misali, ascariasis tare da shiga shiga cikin bronchi na helminth larvae);
- cututtuka na zuciya (cardiac tari);
- zubar da cutar ta ciki ("tari na ciki");
- wani ƙãra a cikin thyroid gland shine yake.
Labarin damp mai nauyi
Wani tari mai karfi da sputum fitarwa sau da yawa ya maye gurbin tsofaffin tari tare da cututtukan cututtuka na numfashi mai cututtuka, wanda aka lura a farkon lokacin cututtuka. Bugu da ƙari, ana haifar da ƙwayar tsoka ta tsoka a cikin tsofaffi tare da ciwon da ke ciki:
- rhinitis, sinusitis ;
- mashayanci fuka;
- tarin fuka;
- rashin lafiyar.
Ta hanyar nau'in sputum, za ka iya ƙayyade ganewar asali:
- m - tracheitis, m mashako;
- musacciyar, m, da wuya m - asthma na ƙwayar cuta;
- tare da abun ciki na tura - cututtuka na kwayan cuta, ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta;
- tare da admixture na jini - tarin fuka;
- tare da "tsattsauran" ci - ciwon huhu.
Mawuyacin tari da zazzaɓi
Wani lamari na ainihi a cikin shekara mai sanyi shine shekara ce don maganin tari mai tsanani a cikin tsofaffi, tare da zazzaɓi. Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka suna nuna alamun kamuwa da kwayar cutar ta jiki wadda jiki ke yayatawa, wanda ya hada da halayen kariya. A lokaci guda, mafi girma yawan zafin jiki, ana bunkasa kwayoyin halitta masu karewa, wanda ya saɓawar ci gaban kamuwa da cuta. Sabili da haka, kada ku yi sauri don kawo saukar da zazzabi, idan mutum ya jure shi.
A cikin lokuta masu wuya, akwai tari mai tsanani kafin zubar da jini. Hanyar ainihin asalin kodayaccen motsa jiki a cikin rikici yana haɗuwa da haɗarin masu karɓar kwakwalwa na ciki wanda yake cikin bango na makogwaro. Lokacin da waɗannan wuraren suna fushi da tari mai tsanani, ana aika sakonni zuwa kwakwalwa, daga abin da aka kawo bayanai ta hanyar yaduwa na jijiyar naman da zai haifar da spasm na diaphragm da musculature na tsokoki na pharynx. Saboda haka, a ƙwanƙolin tari da aka yi a ciki yana da tsire. Irin wannan alama ce ta faru a cikin masu shan taba mai tsanani, tare da cututtukan cututtuka daban daban, wanda ke fama da cutar.
Mawuyacin tari ba tare da zazzabi ba
Idan babban tari ba tare da zazzabi a cikin balagagge ba, sau da yawa zai yiwu a ware manyan cututtuka masu ciwo. Duk da haka, irin wannan alamar zai iya nuna matakan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin numfashi na jiki, wanda jiki bai amsa ba tare da karuwa a cikin zafin jiki. Magunguna masu cututtuka, cututtuka na narkewa, endocrin da tsarin kwakwalwa na jiki ba tare da hawan zafin jiki ba. Daga cikin mawuyacin hali na iya zama tari na neurogenic (psychogenic) asalin, wanda yake nunawa a kan bangon tunanin mutum.
Hard tari da dare
Yayinda akwai tsohuwar tari a cikin balagagge da dare, dalilin zai iya kasancewa a cikin fushi na ruɗar ƙwayar mucous tare da cututtuka na numfashi. Tare da tari mai bushe ba za a iya cire cututtukan zuciya ba - arrhythmia, zuciya da wasu wasu. Wani fasali na "tarihin zuciyar" shine cewa a ranar da ba a nan ba, kuma a daren akwai sutura, wanda ke haɗuwa da cin zarafin jini da kuma karar jini a cikin huhu. Bugu da ƙari, tari na dare yana faruwa a marasa lafiya tare da cututtukan gastroesophageal reflux, musamman lokacin cin abinci kafin kwanta barci.
Dalilin maganin tari a cikin manya
Idan hadarin gaske na tari ba zai wuce ba har tsawon lokaci, zai iya faruwa saboda rashin dacewar ko rashin kulawar cutar da cutar da ke haifar da wannan bayyanar. Zai yiwu akwai cututtukan cututtuka masu yawa - duk waɗanda suke haɗuwa da motsin rai da kuma wadanda ke dauke da shan kashi na sauran kwayoyin. Ba a taba lura da tari ba tare da wucewa a cikin masu shan taba ba, mutane da cututtuka masu sana'a na motsin rai da kuma rayuwa a cikin yanki mara kyau.
Kafin maganin tari mai tsanani a cikin balagagge, ya kamata ka tuntubi likita kuma ka gudanar da ganewar asali na kwayoyin halitta, saboda wannan zai iya zama bayyanar irin wadannan kwayoyin cututtuka kamar:
- tarin fuka;
- ciwon daji;
- pathology na zuciya da jini;
- fuka;
- cuta mai rikitarwa ;
- zuciya rashin nasara;
- aspergillosis.
Me za a yi tare da tari mai karfi?
Domin sanin abin da za a magance tari mai tsanani, dole ne a gane dalilinsa, wanda a yawancin lokuta za'a iya yin kawai tare da taimakon masana. Idan ba a tabbatar da ganewar asali da yin amfani da kai ba, za ka iya kara yanayin, ka kaddamar da yanayin da ake ciki game da wanda mutum ba tare da ilimi ba zai iya tsammani ba. Sabili da haka, mafita mafi kyau shine bayanin farko ga likita wanda zai tsara yadda za a magance tari mai wuya.
Yadda za a cire farmaki na tari a cikin balagagge?
A lokuta a lokacin da kai hari kan tari mai tsanani tare da cirewa mai mahimmanci, canje-canje a cikin zuciya, wahalar numfashi, rashin ƙarfi, ya kamata ka kira motar motar. Idan kai hari ya faru ne daga mashayanci na asali, kuma mai haƙuri ya san cewa akwai wannan ganewar asali, dole ne a yi amfani da magani da likitan ya umurta don maganin tari (inhaler). Akwai hanyoyi da yawa marasa amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don taimakawa wajen maganin tari da ke haɗuwa da ƙonewa na numfashi:
- sha shayi mai sha, ruwa ko madara da kananan sips;
- A hankali ku ji ƙurar burodi da haɗiye (taimakawa tare da raunin sputum);
- don soke duk wani kyari, mafi alhẽri tare da mint, eucalyptus, sage.
Shirye-shirye don tari
Lokacin zabar magunguna, fiye da yin maganin busassun bushe ko tsoka a tsofaffi, likita yana la'akari da bayanan da aka samo bayan da aka samu daga cikin huhu da kuma bronchi, x-ray ganewa, bincike-bincike, da jini. Magunguna da ake amfani da su a lokuttan maganin cututtuka tare da hare-haren kutsawa, an raba su zuwa kungiyoyi masu zuwa:
- mucolytics (liquefying phlegm) - acetylcysteine, bromhexine, ambroxol, chymotrypsin;
- expectorant (ta da da tashi daga ƙulla) - thermopsis, althea Tushen, licorice, ganye thyme;
- antitussive (ƙaryar maganin tari) - Allunan daga tari tare da codeine, butamate, ethylmorphine;
- magungunan bronchodilators (su taimaka bronchospasm) - salbutamol, theophylline, mota.
Ƙunƙarar ƙura
Hanyar ingantaccen magani a lokuta da yawa shine inhalation , wanda ke taimakawa wajen sadar da maganin kai tsaye zuwa yankin ƙonewa, yin tsaftace ƙwayar mucous membranes na respiratory tract kuma inganta ingantaccen sputum. Ga hanya yana da kyawawa don amfani da na'urorin zamani - nebulizers. Maganar maganin ƙusarwa daga tari an zaɓi dangane da irin cutar. Sau da yawa, ana amfani da kayan aiki masu zuwa:
- saline, ruwa mai ma'adinai;
- magunguna (Berotek, Ventolin);
- mucolytics (Ambrobene, ATSTS);
- anti-inflammatory kwayoyi (Pulmicort, Kromogeksal);
- antiseptics (Miramistin, Dioxydin).
Jiyya maganin tare da mutane magunguna
Daga cikin iri-iri na fasaha na gari za'a iya gano maganin tari tare da banana da zuma - hanya mai sauƙi da mai araha, mai dacewa da irin nauyin hare-hare. Irin wannan magani mai dadi yana amfani da shi daga layinsa, mai laushi, aikin mai-kumburi, yalwa cikin abubuwan da aka gano da kuma bitamin.
Dokar yana nufin
Sinadaran :
- banana - 1 yanki;
- zuma - 1 teaspoonful. cokali.
Shiri da amfani
- Mash da banana a mash.
- Ƙara zuma.
- Sanya abun da ke ciki a kan jinkirin wuta da tafasa, yana motsawa kullum.
- Bayan minti 5-10, lokacin da cakuda ya juya zinari, kashe wuta.
- Ɗauki sau hudu a rana daya sa'a daya kafin cin abinci ko sa'a bayan cin abinci.
- Hanyar magani shine kwanaki 7-10.
Mawuyacin tari lokacin daukar ciki
Dole ne iyaye su kasance masu hankali a zabar hanyoyin, yadda za a magance tari mai tsanani. Ba cewa yawancin kwayoyi ba a wannan lokaci sun saba wa juna, wanda ya kamata a iya jagorantar ta ta hanyar hanyoyin ba da miyagun ƙwayoyi, yadda za a warke maganin da za a iya magance shi, wanda za mu kwatanta wadannan shawarwari:
- Tsayawa a cikin ɗakin (microclimate) mai kyau (zafi mafi kyau shine kusan 60%, yawan zafin jiki na iska shine 18-20 ° C).
- Yi amfani da ruwa mai dumi (ba zafi).
- Rashin haɓaka da maganin saline, ruwan ma'adinai.
- Rinse makogwaro tare da ganye decoctions.