Kwayar cutar, wanda aka tattauna a wannan labarin, ana samuwa a cikin mata, kuma ba dole ba ne tsofaffi. Osteoarthritis na gwiwar gwiwa, ko gonarthrosis, zai iya bunkasa a ƙuruciyar ƙuruciya saboda rauni, ƙwaƙwalwar motsa jiki, cututtuka da kuma cututtuka, ƙwayoyin rayuwa, da dai sauransu. Bari mu duba dalla-dalla game da abin da alamun cututtuka na arthrosis na gwiwa gwiwa da hanyoyin da za a iya magance wannan cuta.
Alamun farko da kuma alamun bayyanar cututtukan arthrosis na gwiwa
A cikin arthrosis na gwiwar gwiwa, ana lura da irin wadannan hanyoyin da ake amfani da su a furotin da kashi kashi, dangane da mataki na lahira:
- A mataki na farko, babu wani hakki na hakika na haɗin gwiwa, canje-canje na damuwa ne kawai akan ayyukan membrane na synovial da kuma abin da ke gudana da ruwa wanda ya hada da gwargwado da meniscus. A wannan yanayin, haɗin gwiwar gwiwa ya dakatar da tsayayya da nauyin da aka saba da shi, kuma aikin mai kumburi ya fara. Har ila yau, akwai raunin jiki na jiki a jikin gwiwa.
- Ci gaba na tsari yana haifar da farkon halakar guringuntsi da manisci, wanda kashin nama ya haɓaka ta hanyar samuwar girma. Akwai cin zarafi na ayyukan tsoka saboda cin zarafi na tsarin neurohumoral.
- Matakan mai tsanani na arthrosis na gwiwa yana bayyana a cikin wani mummunar lahani na nama, wanda zai haifar da canji a cikin gabar kafa, ƙuntataccen motsi na aikin motsa jiki, da kuma rushe gawar tsokoki da sauran takalma na kafa.
Alamar asibitoci ta farko na arthrosis gwiwoyi shine ciwo mai tsanani a cikin gwiwa wanda yake faruwa bayan motsin jiki kuma ya rage bayan hutawa. Har ila yau, marasa lafiya na iya yin korafi game da matsaloli lokacin hawa hawa, zafi a cikin gwiwoyi a matakai na farko bayan wani lokaci mai tsawo, jin dadi na gajeren lokaci. Wasu lokuta akwai kumburi na gwiwa saboda haɗuwa da ruwa a cikin kwakwalwa. Mafi yawan lokuta marasa lafiya basu kula da bayyanar cututtukan farko ba kuma basu je asibiti ba.
A nan gaba, idan babu magani, ana nuna alamun arthrosis na gwiwa gwiwa:
- zafi mai tsanani, wanda baya ƙarshe ya kasance a cikin yanayin hutawa kuma ya fito ne daga ƙananan matsaloli a kan haɗin gwiwa;
- Crunching a cikin gwiwa a lokacin ƙungiyoyi;
- lalatawar haɗin gwiwa, bayyane ga ido marar ido;
- Rashin gazawar da za a tanƙwara yau da kullum da kuma janye kafa a cikin gwiwa;
- furci mai tausayi, wani lokaci - launi na fata a kan hadin gwiwa.
Sakamakon mafi banƙyama zai iya zama cikakkiyar lalacewa ko haɗuwa marar kyau na haɗin gwiwa, wanda zai haifar da raunana aiki na aiki da nakasa.
Jiyya na arthrosis na gwiwa gwiwa
Farida don wannan cuta an ƙaddara ta hanyar mataki na tsarin ilimin pathological da kuma tsananin bayyanar cututtuka. Don hana ci gaban arthrosis, inganta kayan abinci na haɗin gwiwa, ƙara yawan aiki, an bada shawarar:
- ƙuntata kayan da ke kan gwiwa;
- Gymnastics na likita;
- hanyoyin ilimin lissafi (maganin laser, electrophoresis, electrostimulation, da sauransu).
Ana bayar da kyakkyawan sakamako ta hanyar sanatorium magani tare da irin waɗannan hanyoyin kamar yadda:
- vortex, coniferous, radon wanka ;
- lakaran aikace-aikace;
- saunas.
Daga magunguna amfani da marasa amfani da kwayoyin cututtuka na steroidal, chondroprotectors, corticosteroids, sunadarai hyaluronic acid sun nuna.
Tare da matsanancin jiki na jiki don maganin arthrosis na gwiwa gwiwa da ragewa a cikin tsananin bayyanar cututtuka, wani muhimmin tasiri ya taka ta dace da abinci mai kyau, da nufin rage karfin, kuma, saboda haka, load a kan gwiwoyi.
Idan akwai wani matsala mai tsanani na cutar, hanya ɗaya kawai ita ce endoprosthetics - maye gurbin juna.
Ya kamata a lura da cewa yawancin magungunan mutane da yawa don maganin arthrosis na gwiwa don taimakawa wajen kawar da alamar cututtuka, amma ba zai iya kasancewa hanyar hanyar kiwon lafiya ba - za a iya amfani dashi ne kawai don maganin likita.