Jirgin hankali shine cututtukan cututtuka, wanda ya zama mummunan ga mutane da wasu nau'in dabba. Rabies na dabba suna daukar kwayar cutar ne ga mutum ta hanyar ciwo da aka samo daga wakilin daji ko dabba. Kwayar irin wannan zai iya shafar tsarin mai juyayi kuma ya rushe aiki na kashin baya da kwakwalwa.
Wadanne dabbobin sun kamu da cutar kuma suna samun rabies?
Cutar cutar rabies zai iya kasancewa daga irin wadannan wakilan duniya dabba kamar fox, raccoon, jackal, kullunci, dodon tsuntsaye, bat, da dai sauransu. Har ila yau, masu sufuri da masu watsa wannan cutar sun kasance dabbobi ne da ke gida, wato karnuka da cats. Ana rarraba hare-hare ta hanyar hanyar kai tsaye. Saliva, wanda ya shiga cikin ciwo a cikin rauni ko a kan mummunan surface na raunuka fata, abu ne mai kamuwa da cuta. Ya kamata a lura da cewa kamuwa da cuta ba ya faruwa a duk wani mummunan rauni daga dabba, tun da cutar zata iya kasancewa a latse ko a cikin tsawon lokaci 2 zuwa shekara. Jirgin da dabbobi ke yadawa ta hanyar ƙwayar cutar, ya kai kwakwalwa na kai da baya kuma ya fara haifar da kumburi. Bayan haka, saboda irin wannan nau'i na ƙwayar cuta, ƙwayar cutar ta shiga dukkanin kwayoyin halitta da kuma tsarin. A sakamakon haka - mutuwar kwayoyin halitta da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, rushewar tsarin kulawa na tsakiya, rashin lafiya da kuma ciwo.
Alamun rabbi cikin dabbobi
Babban hatsari shine gaskiyar cewa a karo na farko bayan kamuwa da cuta, dabba ba ya nuna irin wannan kwayar cuta a jikinsa. Abubuwan da ke haddasa mummunar faruwar alamun rabies shine: tsawo, nauyin, shekaru da jinsi na nau'in dabbobi. Babban bayyanar cututtuka na rabies a dabbobi
- canje-canje a yanayin hali da rashin dacewar amsa ga wasu, zalunci, faɗakarwa, damuwa ko fargaba za a iya kiyayewa;
- abubuwan da ba su cin abinci, kamar cin ciyawa, yashi ko ƙasa;
- alamun alamun rabies yana da yawan salivation, tashin hankali da zubar da ruwa, rashin iyawa don haɗiye abinci, da sauransu.
- cuta a cikin aikin tsarin musculoskeletal, ragowar kai ko sassa daban daban na jiki;
- ƙwaƙwalwa ko ƙyama ƙwayar tsoka;
- bayyanar zalunci yana nuna mutuwar dabba;
- inna jiki na dukan jiki ko wata gabar jiki daban.
Akwai hanyoyi guda ɗaya na tabbatar da rabies a cikin dabbobin gida - shine tsara tsarawa a cikin kwanaki 10 bayan ganawa da wani dabba ko kuma lokacin da akwai wani alamar da ke sama.
Alurar riga kafi na dabbobi da rabies
Akwai maganin maganin wariyar launin fata wanda zai iya sa jiki ya haifar da kwayoyin cutar da ke tsayayya da cutar. Ya ƙunshi abubuwa waɗanda aka kashe daga cutar, wanda ya haifar da tsarin rigakafi don bayyana halayen tsaro.
Shan maganin alurar rigakafi a kan rabies an yi shi ne daga likitan dabbobi a asibitin musamman. Hanya na jiyya yana haifar da injections da dama, wanda aka yi bayan wani lokaci lokaci. Kwayar rigakafin gaggawa ba shi da wata takaddama kuma yana bada sakamako a cikin makonni 2 bayan da allurar farko.
Rigakafin rabies a dabbobi
Idan aikin halayen mutum ko dabba yana haɗuwa tare da haɗuwa da juna tare da dabbobi ɓoye ko dabba, maganin alurar riga kafi zai zama hanya mafi mahimmanci don hana rigakafi da rabies. Masu wakiltar irin wadannan ayyukan kamar: likitan dabbobi, manzo, malamin kurmi, huntsman ko jami'in gandun daji sunyi maganin cutar ba tare da kasawa ba. Magungunan ƙwayoyi na iya haɗawa: ciki, wasu cututtuka da rashin lafiyan haɗari ga abubuwan da aka tsara na maganin.
Abin baƙin ciki mai zurfi, rabies na dabbobin daji ba su da ikon sarrafawa da kawar da su. Wannan shi ne tushen tushen cutar wannan nau'in a cikin dabbobi da mutane.