Kana so ka cika gonar tare da ƙanshi mai dadi da lush flowering - shuka rhododendrons. Ganye daga Ruman ya bunƙasa a yankuna kudancin, a arewacin yana da wuya a yi girma. Don kada ku sadu da irin wannan yanayi, idan wani kyakkyawar shrub a cikin hunturu ya mutu, shuka kawai nau'in hunturu . Da kyau, zamu magana game da girma da kuma kula da rhododendrons.
Dasa tsire-tsire
Mataki na farko da aka dasa wannan tsire-tsire mai tsada shi ne sanin inda rhododendron zai yi girma. Dukkan shafukan da aka bude don shi ba su dace ba. Kasashen suna jin dadi sosai a karkashin hasken rana sun warwatse daga rassan bishiyoyi. A lokaci guda, kambi ya kamata ya bada isasshen rana don ingantaccen fure.
Bugu da ƙari, kasancewar amfanin gona mai laushi, rhododendron baya jure wa dasa shuki a cikin kasa da ke kusa da shi a cikin ruwaye. Har ila yau, shrub ya yi tasiri a wuraren da iska mai sanyi ke riƙe ko zane-zane yana busawa. Saboda wannan dalili, depressions ko kananan ravines don dasa ba su dace.
Game da yanayin ƙasa, ci gaba mai cin gashin rhododendrons zai yiwu akan ƙasa mai acid da cikakken nauyin peat, yashi da ƙananan ɓangaren ganye.
Ramin ne a ƙarƙashin dasawa an gina shi a gaba, inda za'a ajiye kananan ƙwayoyi mai mahimmanci da peat. Rhododendron an dasa shi tare da wani earthen coma, pre-moistened. Kuma dole ne a sanya ƙuƙashin wuyansa a matakin ƙasa. Tsaya ƙasa a kusa da daji, ana shuka ruwan sha sosai.
Rhododendrons - siffofin girma
A lokacin rani, ba wuya a kula da shuka ba. Babbar abu shi ne don shayar da shi a lokaci kuma kuma yayyafa shi, idan zafi yana kan titin. Duk da haka, don matsawa ruwa ana kiwo furanni. Zai fi kyau adana ruwan sama ko ruwa mai gudana.
Dole ne a cire busassun busassun don su kara kara kara. An fara cin abinci na farko a lokacin rani don shekaru 2-3 na ci gaban shuka. Kyakkyawan zaɓi shine shiri mai tsafta don rhododendrons. A cikin kaka, da bushes suna ciyar da 30 g superphosphate da 12-15 g potassium sulfate.
A kowane yanki, kula da rhododendron ya hada da tsari don hunturu. Banda shine, ba shakka, kula da rhododendron a gida. Shirya don hunturu da aka samar bayan na farko sanyi. Sama da daji ya sa karfe ko katako na goyan bayan "gida", sannan sai a kafa tsari na tikiti ko sace.