Samun hakori ne kawai kana bukatar sanin game da hanya

Daga kowane nau'i na ƙwayoyi na hakori, haɗin hakori ya fi kowa. Godiya ga ci gaba da sababbin hanyoyin fasaha, wannan hanya ana amfani da shi kawai a cikin matsanancin hali. Bugu da ƙari, ko da cire tare da damuwa kadan kuma a cikin yanayi mai dadi yana haifar da canje-canje mai mahimmanci a jiki.

Yaya ake bukata don cire haƙori?

Shawarar cire cire hakori ne bayan likita na kwantar da hankali, kuma sau da yawa yana buƙatar binciken X-ray. Dangane da ƙananan tsari, ba za a iya tsara aikin ba ko gaggawa. Sau da yawa, gyaran da aka yi a cikin yanayin rashin lafiya, duk da haka, a yanayin yanayin mai tsanani, za'a iya cirewa a asibiti.

Alamun mahimmanci ga haɓaka hakori suna da gaggawa kamar haka:

• bayyanar da ƙananan ƙumburi, canjawa zuwa nama na nama ( osteomyelitis , periostitis ) saboda hakori mai lafiya;
• maxillary abscesses, phlegmon , purulent lymphadenitis, sinusitis hade da shan kashi na wani ɗan daji na ra'ayin mazan jiya;
• raguwa na hakori - tsayin daka, a cikin kambi tare da daukan hoto na ɓangaren litattafan almara idan ba zai yiwu ba a sake dawo da hanyoyi masu ra'ayin mazan jiya.

Za a iya nada jagorancin gyare-gyare a wasu lokuta, wanda wasu lokuta an riga an gabatar da su ta hanyar mahimmanci magani (kawar da adadin ƙwayoyi, maganin kwayoyin cutar, shan maganin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyi, da sauransu). A wasu lokuta, ana bukatar jinkirta kawar da hakori mai cike da ciki har sai yanayin yajin ya sami ƙarfin hali, gyarawa yana faruwa a wasu cututtuka (cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka, cututtukan jini, arrhythmia, stomatitis, da dai sauransu). An cire hakoran hakora bisa ga alamomi masu zuwa:

• yawancin lokaci mai rikitarwa tare da tsangwama daga canal tushen, har ma da neuralgia, sinusitis rikitarwa;
• periodontitis tare da na uku da na huɗu digiri hakora motsi;
• tushen lalacewar hakori, wanda ba shi yiwuwa a kafa tsari na koyi;
• matsakaicin matsayi na hakora a cikin hakora, ba batun gyarawa da kuma haifar da wani ɓangare na ayyuka masu laushi, maganganu, ciwo na mucous na bakin ciki;
• rushewa daga tushen hakori;
• raguwa da jaw , wanda hakori yake a kan layin ɓarna;
• ciwace-ciwacen daji na jaw;
• buƙata don prosthetics (guda hakora, wanda ya haɗa da shigarwa na prosthesis);
• hakora da suka yanke kawai, wanda zai haifar da kumburi na kyallen takarda da ciwo.

Yadda za a shirya hakori?

A al'ada, lokaci mai kyau don yin amfani da miki shine safiya. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa da safe, kwayoyin da ke cike da makamashi suna da sauƙin ɗaukar damuwa fiye da maraice. Bugu da ƙari, ciwon bayan ciwon hakori yana da mafi alhẽri ga tsayayya a lokacin rana, lokacin da akwai, fiye da damuwa, kuma kada ku sha wuya, kada ku barci dare. Idan akwai wasu matsalolin, yana da sauƙi don tuntuɓi likita a lokutan aiki.

Babban shawarwari ga wadanda suke tsammanin haɗin hakora sune kamar haka:

1. Idan ba a shirya ciwon rigakafin gaba ba, ya kamata ku ci 1.5-2 hours kafin ziyarar zuwa likitan hakora, domin bayan dan lokaci bayan magudi baza ku iya ci ba, kuma hakan zai rage hadarin zub da jini (jini za a rage shi nan da nan) kuma rage salivation.
2. A cikin kumburi mai tsanani, yana da karɓa don ɗaukar kayan magani, fiye da asalin shuka (bisa tushen tushen valerian, motherwort), a cikin ma'auni.
3. Ku guji barasa a rana daya kafin tiyata.

Shin yana da zafi don hawan hakori?

A cikin yanayin zamani don cire haƙori - yana da rashin ciwo, saboda ƙwarewar samfurin na aikin gida. Ko da tare da ƙara ƙwarewa ga ciwo, wannan hanya za a iya yi tare da ƙananan jin dadin jiki ga mai haƙuri. Abubuwan da za a yi amfani da shi na asibiti ya fara aiki bayan 'yan mintoci kaɗan, kuma sakamakonsa ya ci gaba har tsawon sa'o'i. Sai kawai bayan haka akwai jinin raɗaɗi a cikin sashin kwasfa na haƙori wanda aka cire, wanda sannu-sannu ya sauka kuma ana iya dakatar da shi ta maganin magunguna.

Tambayar irin maganin rigakafi an yarda da likita, wanda ya wajaba a bincika kuma duba idan mai haƙuri yana da rashin lafiyar likita mai magani. Lokacin zabar maganin, ana dauke da asibitoci na yau da kullum. Sau da yawa, ana amfani da hanyoyin amfani da injecting - tare da taimakon magungunan, wanda abin da aka yi amfani da shi na maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar gwaninta yana yiwuwa. Za a iya cire hakoran hakora ta amfani da daya daga cikin wadannan maganin rigakafi masu zuwa:

1. Mai gudanarwa - an yi allura a gefen hakori na ƙarshe a jere, inda reshe na jijiyar yana samuwa, don haka an katange dukan jijiyar (don maganin ƙwayar da dama).
2. Rigar - magani ne injected a cikin yanayin da ake nunawa daga tushen ƙarshen hakori ko a cikin danko daga gefen lebe ko daga sama zuwa ƙarshen tushen.
3. Intra-connective - inji ne ke yin amfani da sakonni na musamman ta wurin danko a cikin haɗin gishiri na hakori, yana goyon bayan hakori a cikin alveolus.
4. Intraosseous - an gabatar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin nama mai laushi, wanda ya ba da tasiri sosai.

Domin anesthesia, a gaba ɗaya, ana amfani da su irin kwayoyi:

• Ƙarshe;
• Lidocaine;
• Articaine;
• Ubistezin;
• Ultracaine.

Yaya za a iya cire hakori ba tare da jin zafi ba?

Wasu lokuta, hakar hakora a ƙarƙashin ƙwayar cuta, yana kawar da rashin jin kunya, amma wannan yana da shaidarsa:

• babban girma da kuma traumatism na gaba mai shiga (cire da dama raka'a, cire mai kauri na "takwas", hakori da tushen branched tsarin);
• rashin lafiya ga magunguna don cutar ta gida;
• Magana da tsinkayyar jima'i;
• tsoro tsoro na tiyata;
• damuwa na tunanin mutum;
• wasu endocrine pathologies;
• magani na osteomyelitis;
• hadarin maxillofacial da yawa, da dai sauransu.

An cire hakoran hakora a ƙarƙashin janyewar rigakafi tare da shigar da wani likita. Saboda wannan, an yi amfani da shirye-shirye na inhalation (Sevoflurane, Halothane, da dai sauransu), wakilai don amfani da intravenous (Propofol, sodium sibutyrate da sauransu). A wannan yanayin, shiri na musamman, riƙe da rigakafi, kawar da dukkan contraindications. Bayan aikin, zauna a cikin likita don dan lokaci.

Yaya aka cire hakoran?

Kafin cirewa haƙori, an yi amfani da gado na kwakwalwa tare da maganin antiseptic da kayan aikin maganin. A cikin yanayi na al'ada, ana gudanar da tsari kamar haka: na farko an buƙata don yada ƙuƙin haƙori kuma raba tsutsa daga ligaments kamar yadda kashin nama yake matsawa. Anyi wannan ta hanyar cire haƙori tare da wasu matsaloli daga baya zuwa gefe. Bayan haka, an cire hakori daga rijiyar kuma an yi amfani da swab mai amfani don dakatar da zub da jini. Wasu lokuta wajibi ne don amfani da magungunan hemostatic, suturing.

Ana cire hakori

Rashin kwanan baya wani abu ne wanda ya ci gaba da ɓarna, wanda aka ƙaddara shi, amma ba a karya ba ko neman kawai. A yawancin lokuta, irin wannan hakora yana haifar da ƙonewa, zafi, sabili da haka dole ne a cire. Irin wannan hadadden haƙori na haƙori, wanda yake karuwa da cututtuka, yana ba da launi na danko, ya bar shi daga kashin ta hanyar boron, rarrabawa da hakar. Wani lokaci ana iya haƙori haƙori da rabuwa. Bayan haka, ana amfani da seams.

Ana cire tushen hakori

Ana cire hakori, daga abin da kawai bangaren ɓangaren ya kasance saboda halakar kambi na kambi saboda cututtuka ko rauni, yana da nasarorin da ya dace. Ya kamata a lura cewa wasu lokuta ya kasance mai yiwuwa don ajiye tushen, idan ba a yi mummunan tasiri ba, bayan shan magani da kuma komawa ga gyarawa, prosthetics. Don cire tushen hakori, sau da yawa yana buƙatar yin yankan gums, murkushe haƙori na haƙori, ta amfani da kayan aiki na musamman wanda aka saka tsakanin bango na rami da kuma ɓangaren ɓangaren (dutsen).

Samun hakora - rikitarwa

Kamar yadda yake a kan wani gyare-gyare na jiki, bayan hakar hakori, matsaloli daban-daban na iya bayyana. Wasu daga cikinsu sune na ilimin lissafi - aikin yana tare da lalacewa ga kyallen takalma na yatsun gumoki, tsokoki, haɗi, tasoshin, ƙwayoyin jijiya. Suna da kansa suna tafiya cikin kwanaki da yawa ba tare da magani ba. Wasu - pathological, suna buƙatar gaggawa. Aiki na al'ada ta jiki za a iya la'akari da wadannan bayyanannu:

• ciwo a gefen rami da kusa da shi, ba tare da haɓaka lokaci ba, kuma tare da cire na takwas, na bakwai da na shida hakora - yadawa a kan jaw, yankin kunne;
• Bayanin bayan cire hakora, yana shafar ƙyama da kunci, hankali ya rage;
• ƙananan zub da jini, tsayawa ga dama da yawa;
• karuwa a cikin jiki ba zai fi girma sama da 38 ° C (ba fiye da rana ɗaya);
• wani farar farin lokacin da ya cire hakori a kan kwanaki 3-4 - ƙarfafa wani wuri inda akwai hakori, fim mai launin bakin ciki.

Hanyoyi masu illa ne:

• alveolitis (rami rami);
• osteomyelitis;
• zub da jini mai nauyi daga soket;
• abun jinya (asarar fahimtar harshe, lebe, fuskoki).

Bugu da ƙari, saboda rashin fahimtar likita, ayyukansa na kuskure, ci gaba irin waɗannan matsalolin zai yiwu:

• ingancin hakori;
• lalacewa ko cire wani kusa hakori;
• dislocation ko jawo fracture;
• lalacewa tsakanin septum a tsakanin maxillary sinus da ɓangaren murya.

Alveolitis bayan cire hako

Wani nau'i na nau'i na yau da kullum bayan an cire hakoran hakori shi ne alveolitis, wanda ya ƙunshi wani tsari mai ciwon jini-inflammatory a cikin rami saboda shigar da kwayoyin halitta na pathogenic. Halin fasali sune:

• ciwo mai tsanani a wurin da aka cire haƙori, sau da yawa daga yanayin da yake ciki, yana bayyana bayan kwanaki 3-5;
• Tsawon jiki mai tsayi mai tsawo;
• Ƙara yawan yankuna na yankuna;
• mummunan numfashi;
• kumburi daga kuncin;
• lalacewa na zaman lafiyar jama'a.

Temperatuwan bayan cire hako

Tsarin yanayi a cikin zazzabi, saboda sakamakon da ake yi na rigakafin lalacewar nama, ana kiyaye shi a rana ta farko bayan magudi. A hankali zazzabi ya kamata a daidaita. Idan, bayan cire hakora, kunnen kunnuwan kumbura, ana jin dadin ciwo na ciwo, ciwo mai ciwo, baya warkar da dogon lokaci kuma a lokaci guda jikin jiki yana rike da halayen dabi'un fiye da rana ɗaya, wannan alama ce ta ilimin cutar.

Me za a yi bayan hakora hako?

Idan hanya ta zama al'ada, ba tare da rikitarwa ba, ba a bukaci magani na musamman bayan haɗin hako ba. Nan da nan bayan aiki, ya kamata ku yi zaman lafiya na rabin sa'a, kada ku yi magana, ku riƙe buffer a rami. Don hana kisa mai tsanani a kunci daga gefen cire haƙori, za'a iya amfani da damfara mai sanyi. Bugu da kari, bayan cire hakori, dole ne ka:

1. Ku guji aiki na jiki, wanka, saunas na kwanaki biyu.
2. Sha kuma ku ci tsawon sa'o'i 2-3.
3. Chew a gefe na cire haƙori, ci abinci mai zafi da abin sha kafin a warkar da soket.
4. Kada ku yi hakorar hakora don awa 24.

Nawa ne yarinya ya warkar da bayan cire hako?

Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya suna da sha'awar yawancin yatsun da aka yi bayan hakora haƙori a al'ada. Duk wani rauni da aka haɗu da ciwon ciwo, kuma bayan wannan aiki, rashin jin daɗi na al'ada ne na kowa. Yawancin lokaci ana jin zafi mai tsanani bayan ƙarshen aikin da zai ji dadi kuma ana jin dadi 1-2. A hankali shi ya ragu, wanda ya zama alamar warkarwa. Jin ciwo mai tsanani zai iya ci gaba da zuwan 1-2 makonni, dangane da ƙimar lalacewar nama.

Sun cire hakori, ɗan mutum ya yi zafi - menene ya kamata in yi?

A lokuta inda gwanin yana da zafi sosai bayan cire hako, a cikin kwanakin farko an bada shawara a dauki magunguna kamar yadda aka yarda da likita. Irin wannan ma'anar suna da tasiri:

• Ketanov;
• Ibuprofen;
• Paracetamol;
• Nimesil ;
• Alamar shiga;
• Analgin da sauransu.

Abin da za a wanke bakinka bayan hakora hakori?

Bayan da aka katse haƙori, yadda za a wanke bakin, yadda za a yi, kuma idan akwai buƙatarta, likitan doki zai fada. Yana da muhimmanci a yi la'akari da yadda aka cire hakori, ko an cire wani hakora, ko matsalolin ya faru a lokacin aiki. Rinsing mai tsanani yana cikin duk wani akwati - wanda zai haifar da wankewa daga jinin jini da yaduwa na sutura. Za'a iya ba da shawarar yin wanka na baka tare da wadannan mafita:

• Chlorhexidine;
• Kayanan;
• tincture na calendula;
• tincture na Sage;
• Miramistin;
• karfi saline bayani.

Antibiotics bayan hakora hakori

Ta wurin ganawa, likitan hade a wasu lokuta, kana buƙatar ɗaukar maganin bayan an cire hakora don kawar da matakai masu ciwo. Kwayoyin magungunan maganin cututtukan kwayoyi sune:

• Tsifran;
• Flemoxin;
• Amoxiclav;
• Lincomycin.