Tumo na dubun

Sakamakon tsarin nazarin halittu yana ƙarƙashin dukkanin tsarin jiki. Tumor na dubun - daya daga cikin mafi yawan maganin cutar, musamman a cikin mutanen da shekarun shekaru 45 zuwa 50, shi ne na uku a cikin jerin cututtuka na halittu na wuraren narkewa. Wannan cututtuka yana faruwa ne a cikin mutane, yayin da suke cin abinci mai gina jiki da nama mai nama.

Ƙayyade na ciwon sukari na dubun

An rarraba ƙungiyar neoplasms da aka kwatanta zuwa manyan kungiyoyi biyu, kowannensu an ƙidaya su cikin ƙididdigar dama.

Ƙwararrun ƙwayar cuta na dubun:

1. Yafe daga nama ko haɗari:

• myoma;
• fibroma;
• lipoma.

2. Epithelial:

• sacrococcygeal teratoma;
• adenomatous polyps;
• villous tumo.

3. Gudanar da ciwon jiji da kuma jijiyoyin asibiti:

• cavernous angioma;
• lymphangioma;
• neurinoma;
• neurofibroma.

M ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi na dubun:

1. A kan tsarin tarihi:

• ƙwayoyin sakonni;
• m ciwon daji;
• skiroznye (skyrs);
• adenocarcinoma;
• Melanoma;
• cell cell.

2. Ta hanyar yanayin ci gaba:

• arshe;
• exophytic;
• gauraye.

Har ila yau, an tsara ciwon daji na kwakwalwa bisa ga mataki na cigaban ciwon ƙwayar cuta, daga nau'i zuwa 4-digiri.

Jiyya na ciwace-ciwacen daji a cikin dubun

Farfan kwayoyin neoplasms yawanci ya shafi cire daga cikin ƙwayar cuta. Ana gudanar da aikin ne ta hanyar endoscopic, kuma an yi nazari sosai a cikin nazarin tarihi.

A wasu lokuta, alal misali, tare da polyps masu yawa waɗanda suka taso a kan duk faɗin ganuwar, wanda ke haifar da zub da jini da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta tare da lalata da ƙaddarar ƙwayoyin cuta, ana buƙatar cikakken layi na ƙwallon da aka shafi. Wasu lokuta a cire wani wuri na kusa da yankin.

Kula da mummunar ciwace ƙwayar cuta kuma yana dogara ne da ƙaddamar da samfurin nazarin halittu da kyamarar da ke kusa. Bugu da ƙari, aikin radiation da na sinadaran an yi, kafin kafin kuma bayan tiyata.

Sakamakon gwajin maganganun marasa cike da sauran ƙwayoyin ciwon daji na gwanin yana da kyau. Daidaitawa da shawarwarin da masanin kimiyya da kuma abincin da aka ba su, da kuma gwaji na yau da kullum, zai iya hana tsire-tsire irin wannan ciwon sukari zuwa ciwon daji.

Bayani ga m ciwace-ciwacen ƙari ba su da yawa muni. Rayuwa a cikin shekaru 5 bayan ganowar cutar ta kusan 40%, ko da a cikin yanayin ciwon ciwon daji .