Adenocarcinoma na nono

Mammary adenocarcinoma shine irin ciwon daji, a gaskiya ma, mummunar ciwon sukari yana kunshe da kwayoyin epithelial. Yau yawancin cututtuka ne a cikin mata (1 cikin 9 mata marasa lafiya a cikin shekaru 20-90). A cikin kasashe ci gaba, adadin marasa lafiya na nono sun karu da karuwa sosai bayan shekarun 1970. Anyi la'akari da cewa dalilin hakan shi ne cewa a cikin zamani na zamani ƙayyadadden shayarwa na haihuwa ya ragu ƙwarai, yawan haihuwar yara a cikin iyali ya rage.

Types, siffofin adenocarcinoma na mammary gland shine

Har zuwa yau, akwai nau'i biyu na adenocarcinoma breast:

1. Ciwon daji na launi . Ginin neoplasm yana tsaye kai tsaye a cikin tarin mammary.
2. Lobular (lobular) ciwon daji. Kyakkyawar tasiri tana rinjayar ɗakin ɗakunan nono (ɗaya ko fiye).

Akwai siffofin 5 na adenocarcinoma:

• ciwon ciwon ductal infiltrative shi ne mafi yawan al'ada na ciwon sukari;
• ciwon ciwon kumburi;
• ciwon daji;
• Ciwon daji na ciwon daji - Halo da kan nono da aka kayar da su;
• Labarun papillary (wani nau'i na maganin ciwon nono) - yana da mahimmanci (kawai 1% na yawan adadin da aka rubuta).

Babban magungunan ciwon ƙirjin nono yana dogara ne akan bambancin kwayoyin jikinsu:

1. Adenocarcinoma mammary ya bambanta da yawa yana riƙe da ayyuka, tsarinsa yana da kama da tsarin jikin da ya kafa shi.
2. Matsayi mai mahimmanci - ko bambanci kadan-bambanta - tsarin kamanni ba haka ba ne.
3. Ba tare da wata sanarwa ba - yana da wuya a ƙayyade abin da ke ciki, an dauke shi mafi tsari da mummunan ciwon sukari.

Gabatarwa ga mammary adenocarcinoma

Akwai dalilai masu yawa da ke haifar da hangen nesa, wanda babban abu shine ɓarnacin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, wato, ikonsa na ƙara ƙaruwa sosai da kuma bada metastases. Idan an gano magungunan a daidai lokacin kuma ba ta kai girman girman 2 cm ba, to, zane-zane a mafi yawancin lokuta yana da kyau. Har ila yau, alamu masu kyau shine: rashin matakan metastases, ƙwayar ba ta girma cikin kyallen takarda ba, ƙwayar suna da bambanci sosai.

Jiyya na adenocarcinoma na ƙirjin yafi kunshi cikakken cirewa na lalacewa da kuma wani ɓangare na nama mai kyau ko yaduwar cutar gland tare da hasken X. A cikin magungunan ciwon daji, banda aikin tiyata, an tsara wasu matakai: radiation, hormonal and chemotherapy.