Yaya za a fara magunguna na maye gurbin hormon?
Kamar yadda aka sani, farkon lokacin jima'i a cikin jikin mace an tabbatar da kwayar halitta, wato. nauyin aikin aikin haihuwa ba ya faru a lokaci ɗaya a cikin mata daban. An tabbatar da ilimin kididdiga cewa a cikin wakilan jama'ar Turai yawancin shekarun sun kasance shekaru 45-55. A wannan yanayin, ana lura da tsinkayen mazauna cikin shekaru 50.
Hanyar tsufa da jima'i jima'i, ovaries, farawa da wuri, bayan shekaru 35. An yi hanzari da sauri lokacin da mace ta ketare a cikin shekaru 40.
Bisa ga abin da aka gabatar, mace tana buƙatar goyon bayan hormonal bayan shekaru 50. A wannan yanayin, duk abin ya dogara ne akan tsananin bayyanar cututtuka na menopause.
Mene ne ake amfani da kwayoyi don gudanar da kwayar hormone na mazaopausal?
Don aiwatar da irin wannan magani a kan abin da ke gudana, kawai ana amfani da gestagens na halitta. Daga cikin waɗannan ana iya kiransu Estron, Estriol.
Daga shirye-shirye da ke dauke da estradiol a cikin abun da suke ciki, yi amfani da Estradiol valera ko 17b-estradiol.
Ana amfani da gestagens a cikin ƙananan kwayoyi, wanda ke samar da abin da ake kira secretory transformation na ƙarsometrium (canji a ciki na ciki na mahaifa). A lokaci guda ana daukar su tare da estrogen don ba fiye da kwanaki 10-12 ba.
Maganin ƙwayar cuta na cututtuka na ciki shine dole ya hada da kwayoyi da suka hana ci gaban osteopenia (wata cuta tare da cin zarafin kashi). Kamar yadda irin wannan kwayoyi, ana amfani da allunan Allura.
An tsara irin wannan magani don wasu alamun, tare da ƙwararren ciwo na climacteric, alal misali. Yayin da ake gudanar da maganin hormone mai tsaurin mata, mace dole ta bi shawarar likita da likita ke ba da shi, wanda ake yin maganin a duk faɗin duniya.