Ascaridosis a cikin yara

Ascarids sune tsatsotsi ne wanda zai iya rayuwa a jikin mutum. Mataye masu tsufa sun kasance tsutsotsi centimeter 40, wanda a cikin rana sun sanya qwai dubu 100. Suna zaune cikin ƙananan hanji, suna matsawa zuwa abincin da jariri ke ci. Bayan haɗiye yarinya mai yarinya ta yarinya, ya wuce wata da rabi kafin a cigaba da girma, kuma an kira wannan lokacin hijira. Da farko, kwayar jaririn ta saba wa "sabon makwabcin", to, tsutsotsi na iya zama a cikin jikin yaron shekara guda da rabi, ba tare da ba da wani abu ba.

Ascariasis a cikin yara yana daya daga cikin gwagwarmaya ta helminthic wanda ke faruwa a cikin yara, kuma dalilin wannan shine hannayen datti, wanda yaron ya taba yin wasa a cikin sandbox ko ƙasa, ya shiga cikin bakinsa, ko kayan lambu maras kyau da 'ya'yan itatuwa da samfurin ascaris zai iya zama .

Hanyoyin cututtuka na Ascaridosis a Yara

Alamar bayyane da ke nuna wannan cuta - babu. Sau da yawa, iyaye suna yin sanyi ko zawo, amma a gaskiya jaririn yana nuna karfin maganin da ya zauna cikin jiki. Babban bayyanar cututtuka da ke nuna alamar ascarids sune:

• farar fata, laushi da zubar da ciki;
• na ciki cramps, bloating da sako-sako da stools;
• damuwa, duk lokacin da ake farkawa da kuma lokacin barci;
• rashin abinci mara kyau da asarar nauyi;
• yawan zafin jiki mai zurfi zuwa digiri 38, ƙwaƙwalwa, ciwon kai;
• wani rashin lafiyan fata mai laushi;
• tari, rashin ƙarfi na numfashi.

Hanyoyin cututtuka na ascaridosis a cikin yara zai iya faruwa duka biyu da kuma tare. Duk abin ya dogara da tsarin yaduwar yaron da rashin lafiyan mutum zuwa ga wasu ɓangaren ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda shine mafi yawan kwayoyin allergens. Dole ne a biya karin hankali ga wani ƙarin siffa - wannan yana yin hakora da hakora lokacin barci. Wannan ka'ida ba ta sami tabbacin tabbatar da likita ba, don haka idan jarrabawar yaro ne, kada ka bi da shi tare da dukkanin maganganu na rigakafi don karewa.

Shirye-shirye na Anthelmintic

Yadda za a bi da ascariasis a cikin yara ba tambaya ce mai wuya ba, amma mai kulawa. Yanzu a kasuwar kantin sayar da kayayyaki akwai babban adadin magunguna wanda ke taimakawa wajen yaki da ascarids:

1. Wormil ne kwamfutar hannu ko emulsion. Wannan magani ya yi yaki ba kawai ascarids ba, har ma tare da sauran parasites. Tsarin kula da ascaridosis a cikin yara yana da sauƙi, kuma ya ƙunshi gaskiyar cewa ya isa yaron ya ba 1 kwamfutar hannu don kwanaki 3-5. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ba kawai zai kashe tsutsa da ƙuda ba, amma har dukan abubuwa masu rai. Bayan makonni uku, ana bada shawarar a sake maimaita hanya ta magani. Za a iya amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ga yara daga shekara biyu.
2. Helminthox shine dakatarwa. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin wadannan kwayoyi da za a iya ba wa yara ƙanana, tun daga watanni 6. An umurce shi, dangane da nauyin jariri - nau'in na 12.5 MG / kg kuma ana amfani da shi sau daya. Don rigakafin ascaridosis a cikin yara, ana bada shawara a sake maimaita tsarin kulawa bayan makonni uku.
3. Decaris - Allunan. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ba wai kawai ya samu nasara ya hallaka mamaye helminthic ba, amma ya kara yawan yarinyar yaron. An kirkiro kwayar yara guda 10 don nauyin nauyi. Idan jaririn tana kimanin kilo 20, to, bisa ga umarnin, an ba shi 2 allunan sau ɗaya.

Binciken ascaridosis

Ya kamata a tuna cewa duk likita ya kamata a tsara ta da likita kuma kawai bayan gwaji ga ascariasis a cikin yara ya nuna sakamako mai kyau.

Don tantance ascariasis a cikin yara, ana amfani da gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa a farkon matakan:

• gwajin jini don maganin rigakafi zuwa parasites;
• Sputum ya shafa don kasancewar ascarid larvae;
• X-ray daga cikin huhu don gano infiltrates.

A lokacin marigayi, ana yin gwaji don kasancewa da ƙwayoyin nama.

Idan an gano danka tare da ascariasis, kada ka yanke ƙauna. Yanzu wannan cutar tare da babban nasara ne bi, kuma quite sauri da kuma kawai. Don prophylaxis, kula da cewa yaro bayan tafiya ko da yaushe wanke hannuwansa kuma ci kawai da 'ya'yan itace da kayan lambu wanke.