Menene bincike na duban dan tayi tare da doppler?
Da farko, ya zama dole a ce cewa kashi biyu na duban dan tayi a ciki yana yin lokacin da ake tuhuma da cin zarafin jini na jini. Duk da haka, don hana da ganewar asali na irin wannan cin zarafin kamar yadda ake amfani da shi a jikin tayi, ana bukatar irin wannan nazari sau biyu a duk tsawon lokacin jima'i. Mafi sau da yawa, ana yin doppler a makon 22-24 da 30-34 na gestation.
Idan mukayi magana game da abin da ke nuna hotunan ultrasound doppler a lokacin daukar ciki, wannan shine yanayin jini na igiya mai mahimmanci, gudun jini yana gudana cikin su da kuma nauyin saturation tare da oxygen. Sakamakon bincike na karshe wanda yana da muhimmancin gaske, tun da ya nuna rashin kasancewarsa ko ciwon yunwa a cikin jariri. Bugu da kari, wannan binciken yana ba da damar:
- don ƙayyade yanayin tsarin jijiyoyin jini na jaririn nan gaba;
- sauraron zuciya na tayin;
- gyara girman lumen daga cikin tasoshin, kuma kwatanta su da dabi'u na al'ada a lokacin da aka ba su.
Nazarin kanta ba shi da wata hanya dabam daga saba, duban dan tayi. Da aka ba wannan hujja, iyaye masu yawa na gaba ba su sani ba cewa an ba su wata takarda ta doppler.
Waɗanne nau'o'in Doppler sun kasance?
Ya kamata mu lura cewa wannan nazarin kanta za a iya gudanar da ita a cikin hanyoyi biyu: duplex da triplex. Kwanan nan, mafi yawan lokutan ana amfani dashi. Yana ba da damar yin amfani da launi don yin rikodin motsi na jini jini da lambobin su. Bisa ga bayanan da aka samo ta hanyar wannan hanya, na'urar ta lissafa nauyin saturation na jinin tare da oxygen, wanda zai ba da damar yankewa game da lafiyar ɗan da ba a haifa ba.
Yaya aka gudanar da bincike?
Bayan an yi amfani da abin da duban dan tayi yake nufi da doppler, wajabta a lokacin daukar ciki, bari muyi la'akari da algorithm na hanya kanta.
A lokacin da aka zaba, mace mai ciki ta zo wurin shawarwarin mata, zuwa ɗakin basirar duban dan tayi. An gudanar da nazarin kanta a matsayi mafi kyau.
A cikin ciki, likita yana amfani da gel na musamman, wanda ya inganta lambar sadarwa ta firikwensin tare da farfajiyar fata, kuma haka ne jagoran kwararan nau'i. Matsar da firikwensin, likita a hankali ya gwada tasoshin, ya kimanta diamita. A ƙarshen hanya, mace ta share gel kuma ta tashi daga babban kujera.
Don shirya don irin wannan jarrabawa, a matsayin doppler duban dan tayi a halin yanzu, ba a buƙatar yanayin, wato. Ana iya gudanar da shi a kowane lokaci.
A waɗanne hanyoyi ne za'a iya sake yin amfani da doppler?
Bugu da ƙari, ƙayyadaddun lokaci da aka ƙayyade a sama, ana iya ƙaddamar da wannan binciken kuma a Bugu da ƙari. Yawanci, ana buƙatar wannan lokacin da tayin ko mace mai ciki yana da kowane rashin daidaituwa. Ga irin wannan yana yiwuwa a ɗauka:
- ƙara yawan karfin jini a cikin mata masu ciki;
- cututtuka na kwayoyin cutar da jijiyoyin jini;
Jihar pre-eclampsia; - Rhesus-rikici;
- mismatch girman tayin tare da shekaru gestational;
- gestosis.
Sabili da haka, ana iya bayyana cewa numfashi ta atomatik a cikin ciki na yanzu yana nufin wadanda aka gano matakan da ke ba da izinin kafa wani cin zarafi a farkon matakan ci gabanta. A sakamakon haka, likitoci zasu iya amsawa a halin da ake ciki a halin da ake ciki yanzu kuma ya hana sakamako mai banƙyama, mafi girman abu shine mutuwar tayin.