Hanyar narkewa da kuma shayar da abubuwan gina jiki daga abinci shine saboda gaskiyar sunadarai na pancreas shiga ƙananan hanji. Bugu da ƙari, wannan jiki yana da alhakin aiwatar da matakai na rayuwa da kuma canzawa, yana sarrafa matakin sukari a cikin jini, ya sake yaduwar mahaɗar hormonal da ke cikin tsarin ka'idodin halittu.
Menene enzymes an samar da su?
Akwai abubuwa masu zuwa kamar haka:
1. Tsari - kulle kwayoyin nucleic acid (DNA da RNA), wanda shine tushen kowane abinci mai shigowa.
2. Proteases:
- elastases - an yi nufi don kawar da sunadarai masu yawa da elastin;
- trypsin da chymotrypsin - suna kama da na ciki pepsin, suna da alhakin tsarin narkewar sunadaran gina jiki;
- carboxypeptidase - aiki tare da nau'in protease da aka ambata a sama, amma yana da wasu hanyoyin da za a rufewa.
3. Amylase - haɗaka don gyara gyaran mota carbohydrate, narkewar glycogen da sitaci.
4. Steapsin - raguwa da mahadi.
5. Lita - yana shafar wata irin nau'in ƙwayar cuta (triglycerides), waɗanda aka riga sun bi da su tare da bile, wanda hanta ke samarwa a lumen na hanji.
Analysis for enzymes pancreatic
Don tantance cututtuka na jiki a cikin tambaya, ana amfani da gwaje-gwaje 3 na gwaje-gwaje:
- nazarin kwayoyin halitta na biochemical;
- urinalysis;
- bincikar jinin jini.
Matsayi mai muhimmanci yana taka muhimmiyar rawa (aiki) na amylase, elastase da lipase.
Kwayoyin cututtuka na rashi da wuce haddi na enzymes pancreatic
Ɗaya daga cikin bayyanar ta farko na asibiti na farko shine yanayin sauyawa a cikin ɗakunan (wanda ya zama ruwa), tun da farko dai akwai rashin gazawa wajen samar da lipase.
Sauran bayyanar cututtuka na pancreatic enzyme rashi:
- rage aiki na jiki;
- flatulence ;
- rage yawan ci abinci da nauyin jiki;
- ciwo na ciki;
- rashin ƙarfi, lalata;
- Nausea;
- ci gaba da zubar da ruwa.
Na biyu cutar ana kiransa pancreatitis kuma sau da yawa fusatar da wuce kima samar da amylase da lipase. Abin sha'awa, alamun cutar suna kama da rashi na enzymes, wani ƙarin alama za a iya la'akari da ƙananan ƙimar jiki.
Yadda za a mayar da enzymes na pancreas?
Don daidaita tsarin aiki na jiki tare da rashin samar da kayan da aka kwatanta, ana amfani da farfado da magungunan ƙwayar magungunan ƙwayoyi tare da maganin abinci mai mahimmanci (watsi).
Enzymes na pancreas a Allunan:
- Pangrol;
- Pancreatin;
- Creon;
- Panzinorm;
- Festal;
- Pancreon;
- Mezim Forte;
- Hanyar;
- Pancreoflate;
- Enzistal;
- Pankurmen;
- Digestal;
- Somaliya;
- Kotazim Forte;
- Merkenzyme;
- Tsarin lafiya;
- Pankral;
- Wobenzym;
- Ƙunshin digiri;
- Phlogenzyme;
- Betaine;
- Oraza;
- Abomin;
- Pepphysis;
- Unienzim;
- Nigedaza.
Har ila yau, akwai analogs da jinsunan abubuwan da aka tsara wadanda suka ƙunshi nau'i nau'in nau'i nau'in nau'i na sinadarai, ko haɗin haɗarsu.
Tare da pancreatitis, da farko, wani abinci mai tsanani an wajabta, ciki har da azumi na 1-3 days. Bayan haka, ana hana masu hana masu amfani da enzymes pancreatic:
- Somatostatin;
- Kayan kwance;
- Glucagon;
- Calcitonin;
- Isoprenaline;
- Pantrypine;
- Kari ;
- Traskolan;
- Gordoks;
- aminocaproic acid;
- Inhistril;
- Tracerol.
A lokaci ɗaya tare da shan Allunan, yana da muhimmanci a ci gaba da bin dokoki don gina abinci - abinci maras nauyi, wanda zai fi dacewa ba tare da nama ba, ƙwayoyi masu ƙuƙumi da ƙura. Bugu da kari, an bada shawarar yin amfani da adadin ruwan ma'adinai na alkaline, kimanin lita 2 kowace rana.