Sunan "duwatsu masu rai" suna magana ne da daidaituwa, kamar "busassun ruwan sama" ko "salty sugar". Amma wannan ba wasa ba ne, kalmomin rai suna wanzuwa - wadannan furanni ne masu ban mamaki , waɗanda aka fi sani da suna litattafan. Sun samo sunan su na ban mamaki saboda sun samu nasarar nuna dutse da pebbles, suna dacewa da yanayin yankin da suke girma. Saboda haka, ana samun ceto daga dabbobi da ke neman su ci su. Kuma ba shine ilmantarwa na kare kanka ba ne dukiya ta abubuwa masu rai kawai?
A waje, duwatsu masu rai suna kama da launi guda biyu, wanda ya rabu da juna. Suna da tushe mai tushe, wanda ke tsiro cikin zurfin kuma ya cire ruwan inganci da ma'adanai. Tabbatar da gaskiyar rarrabe su daga gutsuttsarin idanu maras kyau marasa ido wanda ke da hankali a idanuwan philistine yana iya kawai a lokacin flowering. Furen litattafan suna kama da kullun ko kuma daisies kuma suna duban asali, kamar suna girma akan duwatsu masu duwatsu.
Growing of Lithops
Abin ban mamaki kamar yadda ya kamata, ana iya shuka waɗannan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a yankunan ƙasar har ma a gida. Suna jin mai girma, suna yin tsire-tsire masu tsayi kuma sun bushe kuma suna ƙin fure, ana sanya su a cikin tukwane. Zai fi kyau shuka tsire-tsire a cikin ƙananan manya amma ƙananan tukwane, kafin kwanciya da kasa tare da kyakkyawar magudi .
Rayuwa a cikin yanayin hamada mai tsanani, litattafai, yana buƙatar kulawa a hankali a gida da kuma makircin gida. Mafi mahimmanci, suna girma a wuri mai zurfi a yanayin zafi. A cikin hunturu, za'a rage yawan zafin jiki har zuwa 15 ° C kuma amfani da ƙarin haske.
Ƙasa don litattafan
Matsakaici don namo ya zama sako-sako da kuma drained. Duk abin da ya ƙunsa ya zama mai sauƙi kuma baiyi haƙuri ba. Ya kamata kasar gona ta hada da yashi, yumbu da yumɓu. A wasu lokuta, zaku iya ƙara kwakwalwan katako da kuma bambanta nauyin.
Kusan kowace mako 3-4, ana bukatar ciyar da duwatsu masu rai. Saboda haka, shagon da aka shirya don haɗin ƙwallon ƙafafun cikakke ne.
Yaya za a shayar da litattafan?
Dalilin da ya fi dacewa shi ne wanda ba shi da kyau, idan aka fara kallonsa, masu ciwo suna mutuwa a hannun ma wasu masu shuka, masu wuce gona da iri ne. Yin watsi da su ya kamata ya zama abu mai mahimmanci - sau ɗaya a cikin kusan makonni 2-4, idan an ba da haske da isasshen haske. A cikin hunturu, ana kawo littattafan littafi zuwa ga yunwa, wato, rani na bushe: daga watan Nuwamba zuwa farkon Maris ba a shayar da su ba, sai dai lokacin da aka kwashe ganye. Kada a kunyatar da ganyayyaki da ganye - yana da tsarin mulki na sararin samaniya, kuma ba wata alamar cewa suna bushewa ba daga rashin ruwa.
Litattafan: dasawa
Yayin da ake girma, "duwatsu" zasu iya zama matsi a cikin abin da ake nufi. Sa'an nan kuma suna buƙatar a canza, cire wani ɓangare na tushen tsarin, wanda, duk da haka, da sauri sosai. Kafin dasa shuki a cikin sabon tasa, ya kamata ka rike su har tsawon sa'o'i a ruwa mai tsafta - wannan zai sabunta kuma tsabtace asalinsu.
Shuka sabanin samfurori ya kamata ya kasance da juna da juna, yayyafa cakuda ƙasa tare da gwanin tushen. Kuma domin ganye ba su lalacewa, suna buƙatar a yayyafa shi da gashi mai kyau. Bayan an gama dashi, zai fi kyau a sanya littattafan a cikin duhu - don fara tsarin farawa.
Litattafan: haifuwa
Wadannan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna haɓaka tare da taimakon tsaba - don haka ƙananan cewa a lokacin da aka dasa shuki ya kamata a warwatsa su a ƙasa kuma dan kadan ne kawai aka yadu da yashi. A saman kwasfa don girma yana mafi kyau rufe shi da fim - wannan zai haifar da yanayi mafi kyau ga germination. Ya kamata a yi amfani da furanni nan da nan ya dace da rana domin su girma da sauri sauri.