Hanyar cholecystitis na yau da kullum - bayyanar cututtuka da kuma kula da cutar mai hatsari

A cikin matan da ke da shekaru 40, an sami saurin bincikar mummunan ƙananan ƙwayar cuta. Wannan mummunan cutar ne wanda zai iya haifar da matsaloli mai yawa kuma ya kai ga buƙatar kawar da kwayar. Don hana sakamakon mummunan, yana da muhimmanci a gano alamun bayyanar cututtuka a cikin lokaci dace kuma fara fara magance shi.

Sanadin cututtukan cholecystitis

Harkokin inflammatory ya fara saboda keta hakki na motsi na gallbladder. Daga bisani, wani wakili na cutar ya hada, ya kara matsalolin cutar. Dalilin cholecystitis, thickening da stagnation na bile, bayyanar halayyar bayyanar cututtuka:

• wani cin abincin da ba tare da cin abinci tare da yawancin kayan yaji ko abinci maras kyau;
• barasa;
• duwatsu a cikin gallbladder ;
• Overeating;
• kiba;
• Abubuwan da ke ciki na gallbladder;
• ciki;
• Dyskineia na bile ducts ;
• ablation daga cikin rami na ciki;
• magunguna na hanji;
• hypodynamia na gallbladder;
• low motsi;
• damuwa;
• dysmenorrhea;
• arteriosclerosis na jini;
• ciwace-ciwacen daji a cikin rami na ciki;
• yalwaci zuwa allergies;
• shekarun canji a jikin.

Iri na kullum cholecystitis

Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don rarraba cutar a cikin tambaya. Yana da mahimmanci a raba daidai da ƙwayar cholecystitis na kullum - alamun bayyanar cututtuka da maganin cututtuka sun dogara da siffarta. Sakamakon ganewar asali da rashin dacewa zai iya haifar da mummunan aikin da ke cikin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, da yaduwa zuwa gabobin da ke kusa da sauran abubuwan da ya faru.

Hanyoyin cholecystitis bisa ga adadin ƙwaƙwalwa:

• latent ko subclinical;
• sau da yawa maimaitawa (har zuwa 1 kai hari a kowace shekara ko žasa);
• sau da yawa sau da yawa (2 ko fiye lokuta cikin watanni 12).

By tsananin da kuma tsananin bayyanar cututtuka, cutar ta faru:

• haske;
• matsakaita;
• nauyi;
• tare da rikitarwa.

Muhimmin rawa yana taka rawa ta wurin kasancewa a cikin gallbladder. A kan wannan dalili, ana rarraba pathology zuwa kashi 2:

• dutse;
• bezkamennaya.

Hanyar bala'in cholecystitis

Bisa ga ka'idar da aka yarda da ita, yardawar da aka samu shine saboda canji a cikin adadin acid da cholesterol a bile. Sakamakon ɓangaren na ƙarshe ya samo asali ne a manyan ƙananan, daga abin da aka kafa ƙarancin lumana. Sau da yawa irin wadannan ƙwayoyin sun riga sun wuce ne daga ƙwayoyin cholecystitis ba a cikin bala'i - duwatsu a cikin magungunan zafin jiki suna nunawa a kan tushen yanayin da aka lalata da kwayoyin halitta da kuma ayyukan motarsa ​​ba tare da isasshen magani ba. Sauran dalilan da aka samu don kafa wasu abubuwa:

• hepatitis;
• ciwon sukari mellitus;
• duodenitis;
• rashin daidaito a abinci mai gina jiki;
• kiba;
• bayyanar cututtuka na biliary dyskinesia;
• launi
• Helminthiasis;
• Crohn ta cuta;
• gastritis;
• narkewa;
• cirrhosis na hanta.

Na zamani ba aikin baƙo cholecystitis

Dama da kuma ɗaurin bile shine abubuwan da zasu ƙayyade ci gaban wannan cuta. Abun gaggawa mai sauri, wadda ke haifar da mummunan bala'i na cholecystitis, an dauke su zama kamuwa da cuta. Wadannan jami'ai zasu iya jawo kumburi:

• staphylococci;
• E. coli;
• interococci;
• Tsaro;
• mixed microflora.

Dole ne a fahimci daidai cewa cututtukan cututtuka na yau da kullum sun haifar da abin da ke sama-alamun bayyanar cututtuka da maganin kai tsaye ya dogara ne akan tushen tsarin ilimin lissafi. Kamuwa da cuta ya shiga cikin gallbladder yafi a cikin yanayin hawan daga hanji. Kadan sau da yawa, kwayoyin cututtuka suna ƙaura tare da lymph ko jini daga nesa mai nisa na jinkirin ƙonewa.

Halin cholecystitis - cututtuka

Hoton hoto na cututtukan da aka bayyana ya dace da siffarsa da ƙari. Cutar cututtuka na kullum cholecystitis ba tare da concrements a cikin gallbladder:

• dindindin lokaci ko dull aching zafi a ƙarƙashin dama haƙarƙari;
• ƙãra ko rashin jin daɗi a cikin epigastrium bayan amfani da m, kayan yaji, kayan abinci mai guba;
• irritability;
• rashin barci;
• flatulence;
• ci gaba da jin haushi cikin bakin;
• belching tare da iska;
• wani lokacin - tashin hankali;
• arrhythmia.

Kwayar cututtuka na yau da kullum yana kama da ƙwayar cuta - bayyanar cututtuka ta dace daidai da irin wannan cuta ba tare da na zuciya ba, saboda haka ba a gano magunguna kawai a lokacin bincike na kayan aiki ko hardware a tsakar rana. Dukkan nau'o'in pathology zasu iya ci gaba ba tare da bayyanar da magunguna ba, saboda abin da aka gano cutar a yanzu a wani matsala na ci gaba tare da rikitarwa bayyanar cututtuka.

Exacerbation na kullum chlecystitis

Sake dawo da tsari mai kumburi a cikin tambaya shine sau da yawa ta hanyar kurakurai a cikin abincin da ake ciki kuma yana tare da saurin gaggawa daga gallbladder tare da takamaiman alamu. Abun da ba a yi ba ne a yau da kullum a cikin mataki na exacerbation yana nuna irin wannan bayyanar cututtuka:

• matsanancin ciwo a gefen dama, bada gabar kafada da kafada;
• sauyawa na maƙarƙashiya da zawo;
• zazzabi;
• itching;
• jaundice;
• ƙwannafi;
• zafi ko nauyi a cikin akwatin kirji;
• rashin jin daɗi a cikin hanji.

Binciken da ake kira cholecystitis na kullum - alamun bayyanar a gaban duwatsu a cikin gallbladder:

• mummunan zubar da ciki;
• darkening na fitsari;
• bayani na feces;
• gaban fat a cikin feces;
• ciwo mai tsanani a cikin epigastrium da gefen dama, wanda ya sa a wuyansa, ƙananan baya, gaba da kuma ƙarƙashin scapula (biliary colic);
• hypotension;
• giya;
• ƙara yawan yawan zafin jiki;
• tachycardia.

Halin cholecystitis - ganewar asali

Don inganta tsarin kula da lafiya, an buƙaci ba kawai don tabbatar da kasancewar ƙonewa ba. Yana da muhimmanci a san dalilin da yasa kwayoyin cututtuka suka fara - alamar cututtuka da kuma maganin cutar sun dace da wakilin da ke tattare da tsarin ilimin lissafi. Da farko, likita ya tattara kayan aikin, yana gudanar da jarrabawa da faɗakarwa (raguwa) na ciki. A lokacin binciken, abubuwan da ke ƙayyade ainihin kumburi: hypodynamia, eating habits, predominations damage, da sauransu. Sakamakon ƙarshe na "yawan cholecystitis na kullum" an kafa ne bisa la'akari:

• gwajin biochemical da kuma janar jini;
• Duban dan tayi na rami na ciki;
• cholecystography;
• duodenal sauti;
• scintigraphy;
• nazarin bile;
• Hanyar bayanai;
• arteriography.

Hanyar cholecystitis - magani

An zabi magungunan likitanci daidai ne bisa ga siffofin ilimin lissafi na masu haƙuri da kuma nau'in pathology. Kwarar likita kawai za ta iya yanke shawarar yadda za a bi da ƙwayar cholecystitis. Ƙoƙarin ƙoƙari na magance wannan cuta sau da yawa yakan haifar da mummunar bayyanar cututtuka da kuma faruwar rikice-rikicen rashin ƙarfi.

Jiyya na cholecystitis tare da magunguna - kwayoyi

Conservative far ya dace da marasa lafiya ba tare da gallstones. Wannan hanyar ba ta aiki ba idan ana bincikar cutar cholecystitis na yau da kullum - magani a wannan yanayin ya shafi kawar da kwayar ta tare da lissafi. Kadan sau da yawa, rushewar sunadarai ko girgizawa da kullun an tsara shi, amma koda tare da tasirin wadannan hanyoyi, duwatsu zasu iya sake zama kuma alamun zasu fara.

Ana bada shawarar bada magani idan an yi amfani da ƙwayoyin cuta na kullum, maganin ya kunshi amfani da wasu magungunan kwayoyi:

• maganin rigakafi - Cefixime, Ceftibuten;
• antispasmodics - Papaverin, No-Shpa;
• enzymes - Creon, Panzinorm;
• choleretics - Allochol, Holosas;
• sorbents - Enterosgel, Atoxil;
• Magungunan rigakafi - sodium chloride bayani, glucose;
• wadanda basu da magungunan cututtuka na steroidal - Nimesil, Ketanov.

Hanyar cholecystitis - magani na mutane

An yi amfani da kwayar cutar phytotherapy da sauran magungunan yayin gyaran cututtuka da kuma bayan cikakkiyar sauƙi na bayyanar cututtuka na ƙwayar cuta. Jiyya na cholecystitis tare da maganin magungunan mutane a yayin yaduwar cutar ita ce mai hatsarin gaske. Shirye-shiryen na ganye na iya haifar da kyawawan ƙwayar bile da ƙarar ƙari, hanta hanta da kuma aikin pancreatic. Ana amfani da girke-girke da aka yi amfani dasu da kyau don dubawa tare da likita. Kwarar likita kawai za ta yarda da hanyar da za a dakatar da cututtukan cututtuka na yau da kullum - alamun cututtuka da magani na mutãne ba kullum jituwa ba ne.

Kayan daji mai kyau

Sinadaran:

• da tushen valerian - 20 g;
• tsaba na Dill - 10 g;
• wanda aka kashe ta St. John's wort - 20 g;
• greenery da kuma tushen faski - 10 g;
• immortelle - 20 g;
• plantain - 10 g;
• chamomile furanni - 20 g;
• yarrow - 10 g;
• ruhun nana - 10 g;
• oregano - 20 g;
• motherwort - 20 g;
• ruwa ne 200-210 ml.

Shiri, yin amfani da :

1. Dry shuke-shuke don kara da Mix.
2. Zuba 1-1.5 teaspoons na samu tarin tare da ruwan zãfi.
3. Tsayawa yana nufin minti 90.
4. Jawo bayani.
5. Rabin sa'a kafin kowace cin abinci, sha 15-20 ml na magani.
6. Ci gaba da kulawa don makonni 3.

Cin abinci a cikin ƙwayar cholecystitis

An ba da abinci mai mahimmanci ga dukan marasa lafiya da aka gano asali. Gina mai gina jiki don ƙwayar cholecystitis na yau da kullum an shirya daidai da lambar tebur 5 (remission) da № 5a (koma baya) bisa ga Pevzner. Ana yin abincin abinci kowace 3-3.5 hours a cikin kananan rabo, kawai a cikin wani dumi tsari.

Dukansu a lokacin da kuma bayan jiyya an hana su cinyewa:

• kwai yolks;
• barasa;
• abinci mai dafi da abinci mai soyayyen;
• kayan yaji, kayan yaji, abinci marar yisti;
• ruwan sha;
• gurasa dafa;
• samfurori da man shanu da cream;
• kwayoyi;
• ice cream;
• raw 'ya'yan itatuwa, kayan lambu da berries;
• albarkatun gonaki;
• abinci gwangwani;
• cakulan da koko;
• sabon gurasa;
• ruwan tumatir;
• kayan-nama;
• albasa, zobo, alayyafo, radish, tafarnuwa.

Products masu goyan baya:

• hatsi;
• ganyayyaki mai ganyayyaki;
• nama nama da kifaye (steamed, Boiled, stewed);
• gurasa jiya;
• pastille, marmalade;
• jam, zuma;
• kayan lambu da aka sarrafa, 'ya'yan itatuwa;
• Berry sweet compotes da 'ya'yan itace yanã shã;
• low-mai dairy kayayyakin;
• casseroles.

Hanyar cholecystitis - rikitarwa

Idan ba ku bi shawarwarin don magani da abinci mai gina jiki ba, cutar za ta cigaba. A sakamakon haka, yawancin hanta da kuma gallbladder sun lalace - ciwon daji na yau da kullum yana haifar da mummunan sakamako:

• suppurative ƙonewa;
• cholangitis ;
• perforation na gallbladder ganuwar;
• mai cike da cutar hepatitis;
• peritonitis;
• daura daga cikin gallbladder;
• Tsarin ginin;
• ci gaba da kwanciyar hankali .