Shirye-shiryen gaggawa sun haɗa da halayen jima'i na jima'i da misalin maganarsu, suna amfani dasu don maganin hana haihuwa, da kuma maye gurbin hormonal ko gyaran cututtuka na hormonal.
Harshen mata a cikin kwayoyi
Magunguna na hormonal na iya ƙunsar ne kawai estrogens ko progesterone da analogs, kazalika da haɗuwa da duka hormones. Mafi sau da yawa, ana amfani da kwayoyi masu dauke da hormones mata don maganin hana haihuwa.
Drugs tare da hormones mata don maganin hana haihuwa
Shirye-shiryen da ke dauke da jima'i na jima'i da aka yi amfani da ita don maganin hana haihuwa, ya hana farawa da kwayar halitta kuma ya canza tsarin ƙwararren mahaifa, yana maida shi ga spermatozoa. Don maganin hana haihuwa, magungunan da ke dauke da kwayar jima'i guda daya, yawanci yawan kwayar cutar ko analogs, ana amfani dashi a cikin mata fiye da shekaru 35 (mini-dangi).
A lokacin ƙuruciya, hade da kwayoyin hormonal da ke dauke da estrogens da gestagens ana amfani da su sau da yawa. Hakanan sunadaran kwayoyin hormonal sun kasu kashi biyu (suna dauke da adadin isrogens da gestagens a cikin dukkanin sifofin sake zagayowar), biphasic (jigilar jigilar kwayoyin hormones daban-daban na sake zagayowar) da kuma lokaci uku (nau'i uku na kwayoyin hormones ga daban-daban na zagaye).
Ta hanyar sashi, an rarraba su zuwa kashi mai zurfi, ƙananan kashi da micro-dosed. Jerin sunaye na maganin magungunan jiyya ne babba, amma shirye-shiryen hormone ga mata an umurce su ne kawai ta likita, wani abu da budurwar budurwa da aka bada shawara ko karɓa ba za a iya ɗaukar shi kadai ba. Don yin rigakafin gaggawa, magunguna masu amfani da jima'i na jima'i za a iya amfani dashi. Sunan sunayen kwayoyin hormonal ga mata, wanda aka saba amfani dashi don rigakafin gaggawa - Postinor, Escapel, don na yau da kullum - Rigevidone, Marvelon, Logest, Regulon, Tri-regol, Trikvilar.
Shirye-shirye na hormones mata tare da menopause
Domin maganin maye gurbin hormone ga mazauni mai tsanani, progesterone ko gestagens na roba sukan fi amfani da su. Ana amfani da kwayoyin hormonal wadanda ke dauke da estrogen basu da amfani a cikin menopause kuma yawanci a cikin nau'i na samfurori don yin amfani da akasarin. Ana amfani da kwayoyi gestagenic ci gaba ba tare da katsewa zuwa haila ba. Kadan bisa ga alamun, ana amfani da shirye-shiryen hormonal da aka hada da duka estrogens da progesterone.
Magunguna suna maye gurbin hormones mata
Idan kwayoyin sunadarai sun saba da juna, ana amfani da kwayoyin halitta kamar wadanda ke da jima'i na jima'i don ƙara yawan jaraban mata. Idan ana cin abinci mai gina jiki a cikin bitamin ana amfani dashi don kara yawan kwayar cutar a cikin jini, amma baza a maye gurbin kwayar cutar ba, phytoestrogens (tsirrai da ke jikin kamala da estrogens) amma ana iya samuwa a cikin yawancin ganye da abinci. Wadannan sun hada da waken soya, wake, wake, wake, kwayoyi, jan inabi, hops, clover ja da alfalfa.
Contraindications ga saduwa da hormones mata jima'i
Yawancin kwayoyi ba wajabta wa mata da cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, jini da kewayar cuta (tare da halayyar thrombosis), hanta mai haɗari da cututtuka masu ƙwayar cuta, ƙwayoyin ƙwayar cuta, varicose veins, kiba da ciwon sukari, nono da m ciwon ƙwayar cuta na mammary gland da kuma genital organs, ciki da kuma ciyar da nono, ƙara yawan ƙwayar cholesterol cikin jini. Ba'a ba da shawarar yin amfani da hormones mata a cikin mata fiye da shekaru 35-40, a cikin matan da suke shan taba.