- Adireshin: Sveti Dordje, 2, Montenegro
- Ruwa na ruwa: Kotor Bay
A Montenegro, tsibirin St. George (Sveti Dordje) ko tsibirin gawawwaki yana cikin Boka Bay. Yana daga asalin halitta kuma yana kusa da birnin Perast .
Janar bayani game da tsibirin matattu
Tsibirin yana da d ¯ acin Abbey, wanda aka kafa a girmama St. George a cikin karni na IX. Gaskiya ne, farkon da aka ambata shi ne kawai a 1166, amma gine-gine na ginin yana magana game da lokacin da aka kafa dashi. Har zuwa 1634 tsibirin ya kasance ƙarƙashin ƙasa kuma aka bi shi da Kotor , to, Venetians suna da iko a can, kuma a karni na 19 - Faransanci da Austrians.
A wannan lokaci, 'yan fashi sun kai wa tsibirin hari (alal misali, masanin fasinjojin Ottoman na Karadoz sun ƙone shrine don toka), kuma a 1667 akwai girgizar ƙasa mai karfi. A sakamakon wadannan abubuwan, an gina gine-gine da dama sau da dama kuma an sake dawowa. Halin bayyanar, rashin alheri, bai tsira ba.
Yau a wannan wuri akwai gidan sufi da tashar hoto. A gefen haikalin haikalin sun rataye zane-zane na shahararrun shahararrun zane na XIV-XV, misali, Lovro Marinova Dobrishevich.
Asalin sunan
An labarta tsibirin Matattu saboda an binne su har tsawon shekaru da yawa daga manyan shugabannin lardin da masu arziki. Kowace kabarin da aka yi wa ado da wata alama ta musamman.
Kuma ko da yake a yanzu babu kusan komi a cikin kabari, masu nazarin ilimin kimiyya da masana tarihi suna kirkiri da bincike. A yau akwai gidajen da aka yi wa litattafai guda 2 tare da dabino da cypress groves. An binne wasu binne a kan iyakokin cocin kuma daya - kusa da ƙofar. Akwai toka wanda ya kafa haikalin - Marco Martinovic.
Menene kuma tsibirin da aka shahara?
Ba wai kawai tarihin mai ban mamaki ba ne, amma har ma da yanayi mai ban sha'awa da kyawawan gine-ginen. St. George's Island a Montenegro na jan hankalin masu fasahar hoto, masu daukan hoto, mawaki da sauran masu fasaha.
Don haka, alal misali, mai suna artist artist na kasar Arnold Boklin daga 1880 zuwa 1886, ya rubuta a nan zane "Island of the Dead". A kan shi, a kan bayan kwarjini, an nuna jana'izar jana'izar, wadda Charon ke jagoranta, inda aka samo akwati tare da wata mace a fararen riguna. Cikin cikakkiyar akwai bambance-bambance 5 na wannan hoton, 4 daga cikinsu suna cikin gidajen tarihi mafi shahara a duniyar (a birnin New York, Berlin), kuma an halaka wannan a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu.
Hanyoyin ziyarar
Yau St. George's Island shine mallakar Ikilisiyar Katolika, kuma yana da gidaje don firistoci. Wannan yanki ne mai rufewa kuma an haramta izinin ziyarar hukuma.
Wasu matafiya da mata da mazaunan Montenegro sun yi watsi da dokokin kuma suna tafiya zuwa tsibirin wadanda suka mutu akan jiragen ruwa. Yawancin su suna so su taba tarihin, suna biye da su, suna ziyarci haikali, su ga dakin da aka dade.
Yawancin lokaci ana ba da yawon bude ido zuwa tsibirin ta jiragen ruwa mai ban sha'awa, yawon shakatawa ya nuna labarinsa da labarun gida. Masu tafiya suna janyo hankali ga wurare masu ban mamaki da aka rufe a ɓoye.