Daga cikin matsalolin gynecological, mata suna da kumburi na farji. Yawancin lokaci mace mai lafiya a cikin microflora yana cikin kwayoyin halittu, wadanda ake kira kwakwalwa, wanda ke samar da kwayar lactic acid. Na gode da shi, an kashe kwayoyin micro pathogenic kuma basu sa kumburi. Amma wani lokacin wannan kare kai ba ya aiki, da kuma ƙonewar mucosa, ko colpitis (vaginitis) tasowa. Me ya sa wannan ya faru da kuma yadda za a magance wannan cuta, za mu yi kokarin kwatanta shi a yanzu.
Dalilin kumburi na farji
Abubuwan da ke haifar da colpitis sun hada da:
- Hanyoyin cututtukan da ake yi da jima'i (chlamydia, candidiasis, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, da dai sauransu);
- rashin halayen rashin lafiyar yin amfani da sababbin sabulu, gel, lilin, da kuma maganin hana haihuwa;
- wani canji a cikin yanayin hormonal a cikin mata masu ciki;
- gazawar hormonal a cikin aikin ovaries, cututtuka na tsarin endocrine (ciwon sukari), saboda abin da aka kare na microflora na farji ya raunana;
- rashin kula da tsabtace jiki (wankewar wankewa da al'ada da canji na lilin);
- ciwo zuwa ga mucosa na farji;
- farawa na mazaunawa sau da yawa yakan sa abin da ake kira atrophic colpitis. Yawancin aikin aikin ovarian zai haifar da rage yawan adadin hormones da kuma raunana acidity na yanayi mai laushi, shimfidawa da ganuwar bango da bayyanar fashe a cikinta.
Kumburi na farji: bayyanar cututtuka
Kwayoyin cututtuka na colpitis sun dogara da nau'i na hanya. Girma mai zurfi, tsayayyar zuciya da ciwon kwaɗayi.
A cikin ƙananan ƙumburi, akwai fitarwa mai sauƙi. Akwai ƙira a cikin perineum. Akwai jawa da kumburi na mucosa na farji. Matsalar da za a iya nunawa a ciki. A lokuta masu tsanani, an kafa kananan ƙarancin su a wurin.
A cikin nau'in takalmin ƙwayar cuta da kuma ƙumburi na membrane mucous ba su da yawa. Lokaci-lokaci, alamar haɗin kai ya bayyana a bango na farji.
Kullun lokaci na tsofaffi shine yawancin abu ne ko kuma asymptomatic. Daga lokaci zuwa lokaci, zaɓi ya bayyana. Kunawa daga cikin farji yana sau da yawa tare da vulvitis - cututtuka na waje na genitalia. A haɗin colpitis tare da vulvitis an kira vulvovaginitis.
Jiyya na kumburi na farji
Yin amfani da kai ba shi da daraja, kamar dai rashin kula da bayyanar cututtuka. Sanarwar asali na "ƙonewa na farjin", da kuma shawarwari don magance wannan cuta - a cikin ƙwarewar kawai masanin ilimin lissafi. Bincike na vaginitis ya dogara ne akan gunaguni na mata, bincike-binciken gynecology da na sirri (bakpos, PCR). Jiyya, wanda zai sanya masanin ilmin likita, zai dogara ne akan abubuwan da suka haifar da kumburi na farji.
Idan cututtuka ke haifar da cututtukan cututtuka, mace da takwaransa za a sanya su maganin antimicrobial - maganin rigakafi. Tsarin iri na bacteriological zai bayyana mafi kyau maganin kwayoyin cutar wanda microbe zai nuna hankula. Don mayar da microflora rubutun kwayoyi tare da koyi
Idan ba zai yiwu a gano ma'anar microorganism da ke haifar da colpitis ba, an riga an umarci maganin maganin maganin rigakafi na gida (alal misali, Betadine, Clindamycin, Dalacin, Neo-Penotran, da dai sauransu). Yawancin lokaci mawuyacin magani yana daga kwanaki 3 zuwa 7. Har ila yau, shinge ko tampons tare da ganye, maganin antiseptic zai yiwu.
Idan dalilin cututtuka sune cututtukan endocrin (dysfunction na ovaries, cututtukan thyroid, menopause), to, magani ya rage zuwa normalization na hormonal baya na mace.