A cikin wannan labarin, za mu gaya muku dalilin da yasa akwai matakan pharyngitis a cikin yara, menene alamunta, kuma menene maganin wannan cutar ya ƙunsa.
Sanadin ƙonewa
Ana haifar da pharyngitis ta hanyar adadi mai yawa. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan rashin lafiya yana fusatar da wadannan dalilai:
- kwayoyin cuta, yafi streptococci da pneumococci;
- mura cutar ko adenovirus;
- fungi na pathogenic na jinsin Candida;
- rikitarwa na sauran cututtuka, kamar sinusitis, rhinitis, caries da sauransu;
- babban abun ciki na halayen sinadarai a cikin iska mai iska;
- rashin lafiyan halayen.
A karkashin rinjayar abubuwan da ke cikin sama, yaron, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana tasowa mai girma pharyngitis. Idan bayyanuwar cututtukan cututtuka sunyi watsi dashi na dogon lokaci, kuma jariri bai karbi magani mai dacewa ba, wannan rashin lafiya sau da yawa yakan canza zuwa wani nau'i na yau da kullum. Don hana wannan daga faruwa, kana buƙatar kulawa da lafiyar ƙwayoyin, sa'annan ka samu likita idan ka ji rashin lafiya.
Hanyoyin cututtuka na pharyngitis a cikin yara
Babban alamun wannan cuta sun haɗa da wadannan:
- ciwon makogwaro, wanda yafi sananne a lokacin da yake haɗiye;
- high zazzabi, yawanci a cikin kewayon 38 zuwa 40 digiri;
- Tsananta a cikin makogwaro;
- ragewa ko rashin yawan ci;
- haɓaka, damuwa, rashin tausayi da rashin tausayi ga jariri.
Bugu da ƙari, tare da irin wannan cuta, idan ba kawai murfin mucous ba, har ma da ƙwayar lymphoid, an shafe shi, a kan bango na gaba na pharynx da nodules na launin launi mai launi suna halayyar wannan cuta.
Yadda za'a bi da pharyngitis a cikin yaro?
Don saukaka jin daɗin crumbs a cikin mafi guntu lokaci, yana da muhimmanci don shiga cikin ɗakin da yarinyar ke ciki, kuma yana kulawa da matsananciyar zafi a ciki, ba da haƙuri a matsayin ruwan zafi mai kyau, kuma ya yi mummunan abu tare da mai yad da saline ko ruwan ma'adinai.
Don kawar da ciwo da rashin jin daɗi a cikin makogwaro a cikin yara fiye da shekaru 6, mafi yawancin maganin maganin antiseptic da ake amfani dashi a cikin nau'i-nau'i, kamar Jox ko Givalex, da kuma yara fiye da shekaru 4 - alluna don sake farawa Septhote. Don lura da ƙananan ƙuntataccen abu, wanda bai rigaya san yadda za a soke Allunan ba, zaka iya amfani da kayan aikin magani na sanannun Faringosept. Don yin wannan, wajibi ne a kara murmushi guda ɗaya na wannan magani a cikin turbaya, yayinda yarinya ya shiga ciki kuma ya bar jaririn ya sha. Zaka iya yin wannan ba fiye da sau 3 a rana ba.
Idan wannan cuta ta kasance tare da kowace matsaloli kuma lafiyayyen yaron bai inganta a cikin 'yan kwanaki ba, ana iya buƙatar maganin rigakafi. A wannan yanayin, don maganin pharyngitis a cikin yara, yawancin kwayoyi sune Biseptol da Bioparox. Wadannan magunguna suna da magunguna masu tsanani kuma suna iya haifar da sakamako mai yawa, sabili da haka ana amfani da su ne kawai don takardun likita.
Jiyya na pharyngitis a cikin yara tare da magunguna
A lura da pharyngitis a kananan marasa lafiya, ana amfani da magungunan magunguna da magungunan jama'a, wannan karshen yana da mahimmanci fiye da maganin gargajiya. Mafi sau da yawa a wannan yanayin, ana amfani da wadannan hanyoyin maganin:
- tsage tare da kayan ado na sage, calendula ko chamomile, da soda-salt solution ko propolis bayani;
- inhalation a nau'i-nau'i na decoctions na cones na Pine, eucalyptus, chamomile da St. John's wort;
- shan shayi mai sha tare da lemun tsami, madara mai dumi tare da zuma ko chamomile broth;
- amfani da tincture na echinacea don ƙarfafa rigakafin;
- A ƙarshe, sau da yawa iyaye mata da kuma kaka suna amfani da ƙwayar zuma-mustard don magance 'ya'yansu. Don yin shi, kana buƙatar haɗuwa da mustard foda, zuma, vodka, man fetur da gari a daidai wannan ka'ida, sannan raba rabaren a cikin kashi biyu daidai, sanya shi a kan wani yashi mai mahimmanci, haxa shi zuwa nono da baya na mai haƙuri kuma gyara shi tare da bandeji, a kan crumbs dumi cotton katako. Kwafi ya fi kyau a bar dukan dare, kuma idan mai haƙuri ba ma shekara guda ba, na tsawon sa'o'i 2.