Kusan kowane gidan yana da houseplants. Masu ƙauna suna ƙaunar su kuma suna kare su. Amma a cikin gidaje, da kuma a cikin wani, akwai abokan gaba da yawa. Ko da yake suna da yawa da ƙasa da tsire-tsire. Wadannan abokan - aphids, whitefly, weevil, mite, mocryca da yawa, da yawa wasu. Kuma komai yayinda kake kula da dabbobinka, irin wannan kwari daga lokaci zuwa lokaci har yanzu suna kan gida kuma suna ciyar da su. Rashin gwagwarmaya da irin wadannan kwari na tsire-tsire za su yi nasara idan kun kasance mai kula da dabbobinku, a lokaci kuma daidai ƙayyade irin kwaro. Suna son karin kwari, mafi yawancin ƙananan sassa na shuka - ganye, buds da furanni. Wasu za a iya gani, wasu kawai za a iya gani a cikin gilashin ƙaramin gilashi, kuma wasu ba za a iya gani ba. Gane irin wannan "marar ganuwa" zai iya kawai ta hanyar alamun cutar da suke sa.
Kariya daga shuke-shuke daga kwari
Kowane mutum ya san gaskiyar - yana da sauki don hana cutar fiye da yakin da shi daga baya. Haka kuma ya shafi cututtuka, suna da sauki don hana bayyanar kwari, maimakon kawar da su daga baya. A cikin yanayi na ɗaki, an halicci yanayi mai kyau don bayyanar da haifuwa da kwari. Ana yin hakan ta hanyar busassun iska, rashin zafi da kuma yawan zafin jiki. A irin wannan yanayin kwari na gida furanni samu nasarar ci gaba a cikin hunturu. Mai lafiya da karfi da tsire-tsire suna da wuya a fallasa su kwari kamar idan aka kwatanta da rauni da kuma effeminate kwari. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a kullum duba gidajen bishiyar, musamman wadanda aka saya. Don kare kariya daga kwari, muna buƙatar mu cire weeds daga tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire. Lokacin da aka dasa shuki, sai a sauko da ƙasa tsawon minti 30 a zafin jiki na digiri 100. Irin wannan matakan da za su iya kasancewa mai sauki zai taimaka wajen kauce wa kwari da tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire.
Hanyar hanyoyin sarrafa kwaro
To, idan kun lura da wasu gizo-gizo gizo-gizo a kan tsire-tsire, to, sai ku gaggauta bukatar daukar dukkan matakai don halakar wadannan kwari:
- idan karin kwari sun bayyana, sa'annan zaka iya tarawa tare da hannu, ka wanke su ko kuma kashe su;
- zaka iya wanke tare da dan kadan (ba sanyi - yana da muhimmanci) shawa;
- idan shuka yana da ƙananan ƙananan, za ku iya juyawa shi kuma ku tsoma shi a cikin ruwa tare da ruwa mai tasowa wanda aka narkar da shi;
- fararen fata, sauro da sauran ƙananan fry za a iya kama su tare da masu tsalle-tsalle masu tsalle-tsalle masu tsalle-tsalle da aka saka a cikin tukwane da tsire-tsire;
- Gizo-gizo mites iya zama lemun tsami, ƙwarai kara zafi. Don yin wannan, ana sanya shuka a cikin jakar filastik, ya shayar da ƙasa a cikin tukunya kuma ya ɗaura fakiti. Rashin ruwa zai ƙafe kuma ya zauna a kan ganuwar jaka.
Akwai hanyoyi masu amfani da sinadaran don magance kwari na fure-furen ciki - wannan shi ne amfani da wasu sunadarai, kwari, wadanda ke haifar da mutuwar ƙwayoyin kwari. Amma a cikin dakunan da aka rufe, ana amfani da waɗannan hanyoyi tare da taka tsantsan, tun da yake zasu iya samun mummunan sakamako a kan mutane da dabbobi. Akwai shirye-shiryen hade mai yawa, ga wasu daga cikinsu:
- acarin - abubuwa a kan wasu nau'o'in kwari, ana ta da shi tare da wani bayani na shuka;
- actellik - rayayye na fama da aphids, scutes, mites. Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire su yi watsi da ganye;
- actara - sauye sau 2 a lokaci
wata mako daga baya ko shayar da ƙasa karkashin shuka, da kwari halaka a cikin yini.
Don yin gwagwarmaya da kwari na houseplants yana yiwuwa kuma mutane magunguna wanda ya dace zai iya haifar da dan kadan zuwa ilmin sunadarai, amma cutar daga lafiyar su ba zai zama wani daga cikinsu ba. Irin waɗannan sun hada da albasarta, tafarnuwa, ƙanshi masu ƙanshi, itace ash. An yi amfani da su a cikin nau'in broths da infusions, kafin a hade su tare da wani bayani na wanke wanke kayan wanka don inganta tsarin maganin tsire-tsire.
Samar da yanayi mai dadi ga shuke-shuke na cikin gida, ka kare su daga kwari, kuma za su gode maka da kyawawan furanni da lush greenery.