Abin takaici, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yawancin' yan mata da mata suna fuskanci ganewar asali na "cyst (ko polycystosis) na ovaries." Dalilin wannan cuta ba daya bane, amma alama ce ta cututtuka na hormonal da ke haifar da haɗuwa mai tsabta (haɗuwar mutum ba tare da tarawa ba). Doctors sun rubuta magungunan da za su iya gyara asalin hormonal, kuma a 90% na lokuta wannan hanya tana da tasiri. Amma abin da za a yi idan maganin hormone ba ya aiki? A wannan yanayin, ana bada shawara don yin laparoscopy na kyamin ovarian. Ayyukan na da kishi sosai, amma har yanzu mutane da yawa sun ji tsoron hakan. Bari mu guje wa labarun game da tiyata na laparoscopic don cire yarinyar ovarian.
Menene laparoscopy?
Laparoscopy, ko tiyata na laparoscopic - wata hanya ne mai sauƙi na aikin hannu, wanda shine mummunar cututtuka ga jiki. Sabili da haka, ana gudanar da aiki ta hanyar ƙananan ƙwayoyin jikin jiki (daga 0.5 zuwa 1.5 cm) ta hanyar da aka sanya karamin ɗakin da kayan kayan a cikin ɓangaren da ake so. Hoton ya zo a kan shigar a cikin mai kula da aiki, kuma likita na aiki ta kayan aiki na musamman.
Don sanin wannan fasaha, likitocin shan magani suna kara horo da horo a kan na'urori na musamman, domin a lokacin aikin tiyata sun ga kwayoyin halitta da kyallen takarda kawai a kan saka idanu.
Bayanin laparoscopy ga cyst da polycystic ovary
Kamar yadda muka gani a baya, baya ga cysts laparoscopic da polycystic ovaries, akwai wasu hanyoyi na magani, daga cikin wadanda laparoscopy shine mafi hadari. Bari mu bincika wane hali ne aka nuna aikin.
Yayin da ake zubar da hanzari, yawanci, kwai daya yake tsiro a ƙarƙashin rinjayar estrogen. Tsakanin sake zagayowar, kwayar halitta tana faruwa - ƙwarƙirin ya "fashe" daga cikin ovary kuma yana shirye don hadi.
A karkashin rinjayar abubuwan da ke cikin yanayin muhalli, damuwa, da kuma glitches a cikin yanayi na hormonal - a wasu lokuta, kwayar halitta ba ta faruwa. Wato, daya "adult" kwai kuma ya zauna "live" a kan ovary. Irin wannan yanayi ya faru sau da yawa, amma labari mai dadi shi ne cewa cyst ya kafa kanta ta kanta a cikin watanni 2. Idan wannan ba ya faru, ƙwaƙwalwarsa tana da wuyar gaske, ba tare da damar yin amfani da kansa ba. Wannan mai kira ana kira kwayoyin halitta kuma yana buƙatar magani tare da maganin hormonal. Idan ba ya aiki ba, ana buƙatar laparoscopy na cystarian ovst.
Sauran alamomin tiyata na laparoscopic don kawar da kwayoyin cutar:
- babban girman girma - don kauce wa rikitarwa mai tsanani (rushewa daga kyakoki tare da zub da jini na ciki, rupture na ovary);
- cyst on leg, wanda za a iya juya da kuma haifar da karfi da ciwo rashin ciwo, wanda ya buƙaci cikakken hadedde da kuma cikakken aiki;
- matsayi na ciki na girma na cyst (watau zurfi), ta haka ne ya rushe al'ada aiki na dukan ovary;
- gaban ciwon daji ke nunawa a cikin jini, wanda ya nuna cewa cyst yana nuna ci gaba ga ciwon daji;
- rashin haihuwa, rashin halin halayen hormonal
- endometrial cyst.
Ci gaban aiki
Shirye-shirye don tiyata ba bambanta da shirya wa wasu hanyoyin endoscopic ba. An yi amfani da maganin ƙarƙashin rinjayar cutar shan magani. Duration of laparoscopy of ovarian cysts ne minti 30-90.
Lokacin aikawa
Yawancin lokaci, mata suna jure wa kwayar cutar ovarian, kuma lokaci na ƙarshe yana da kyau. Ana bada shawara don tashi 3-6 hours bayan anesthesia ya wuce. Ƙarancin mai haƙuri zai iya faruwa, dangane da yanayin, don kwanaki 2-6. Bayan watanni 4-6 bayan aiki, an sake dawo da bayanan hormonal, kuma tsinkayen da aka tsai da shi ya fara.