Ayyukan al'ada ta tsakiya da tsarin kwakwalwa ya dogara ne akan yaduwar jini. Tare da nazarin halittu, kwayoyin sun karbi kayan da ake bukata, bitamin, da oxygen, wanda shine tushen tsarin tafiyar da rayuwa. Sabili da haka, kwayoyin rigakafi don inganta ƙwayar jini daga kwakwalwa - muhimmiyar magungunan magani da kuma rigakafin cutar da jini, ciki har da irin wadannan cututtuka irin su fashewa, dementia da atherosclerosis.
Daban shirye-shirye na zamani na kwakwalwa
Babban mawuyacin cutar kwakwalwa a cikin kwakwalwar kyakwalwa shine spasms na jini, da zubar da jini a cikin su, hallaka da kuma shimfiɗa daga ganuwar capillary. Dangane da waɗannan dalilai, magungunan ƙwayoyin magungunan sun samo asali ne a duniyar magungunan magani wanda zai iya hana ko barin waɗannan canji-bala'in.
Akwai irin wannan kwayoyi da ake amfani da su a cikin dystonia vascular da sauran cututtukan jini a kwakwalwa:
- spasmolytics - sauya spasms na jini;
- asibiti tashar masu tayar da hankali - selectively dilan jini, inganta microcirculation;
- haruffa-adrenoblockers da hada haɗuwa - shimfiɗa ƙananan tasoshin;
- rashin amincewa - hana rigar jini;
- mai gyara microcirculation - kula da jinin jini;
- nootropics - inganta tsarin matakai;
- Heparins - jinin jinin jini;
- antiogulants - rage ikon jinin jini;
- dextrans - ƙara yawan oxygen da aka ba da;
- psychostimulants - goyi bayan ayyukan asali na tsarin kulawa na tsakiya.
Lissafi na shirye-shirye na kwaskwarima don kwakwalwa
Bari mu duba kowace ƙungiyar magunguna:
1. Turawa:
- Durobeine;
- Amma Shpa;
- Spazmolgon;
- Cavinton;
- Vinpocetine .
2. Kwayoyin launi na lamarin:
- Nemotan;
- Adalate;
- Logimax;
- Grindeke;
- Nimotop;
- Arifon;
- Diacordin;
- Norvax;
- Kari;
- Cinedal;
- Kordafen;
- Nafadil;
- Diacordin;
- Cordaflex;
- Brainwal;
- Cinnarizine ;
- Lazipil;
- Stamlo;
- Cortiazem;
- Cinnasan;
- Kusa;
- Nadecard;
- Stugeron.
3. Alpha-adrenoblockers da kuma hada vasodilators:
- Hadisin;
- Nicergoline;
- Yana da etimivan;
- Vazobral;
- Hexobendin;
- Wannan shine theophylline.
4. Disaggregants:
- Hanzari;
- Sautin;
- Doksi-Chem;
- Dipyridamole;
- Persantin;
- Trental;
- Pentoxifylline;
- Flexitale;
- Radomine.
5. Cikakken ƙwayoyin cuta na jini:
- Betaver;
- Tagist;
- Betaserc;
- Kayan aiki;
- Betagistin.
6. Nootropics:
- Dragolol;
- Phenotropil;
- Aloracetam;
- Piracetam;
- Doliratsetam;
- Fazoracetam;
- Aniracetam;
- Rolziratsetam;
- Hoenopt;
- Lucetsam;
- Phenylpyracetam;
- Pramiracetam;
- Nootropil;
- Imuratsetam;
- Celebrex;
- Nefiracetam;
- Brivaracetam;
- Rolifram;
- Cerebrolysin;
- Cortexin.
7. Heparins:
- Clexan;
- Frakssiparin.
8. Anticoagulants:
- Cincumar;
- Warfarin.
9. Dextran:
- Reomacrodex;
- Reopoliglyukin.
10. Shawararrun mutane:
- Kardamin;
- Anerion;
- Salbutiamine;
- Fezam.
Kwayoyin magani mafi kyau ga kwakwalwa
Magunguna da aka ambata a sama suna amfani dasu tare da juna, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa baza'a iya kiran kowane magani ba.
Ga kowane batu, likita ya zaɓa da dama magunguna da ke taimakawa wajen daidaita yanayin jini da kuma matakai na rayuwa a kwakwalwa. Bisa ga ganewar asali, ƙarin ƙwayoyi don rage karfin jini, mahimmanci na nufin lalacewar jini (alal misali, a sakamakon bugun jini), ƙwayoyin bitamin da ma'adinai za a iya tsara su.