- Adireshin: Wakayama-ken, Ito-gun, Kōya-chō, Koyo, 412 Japan
A cikin rinjaye na Japan na Wakayama, Dutsen Koyasan mai ban mamaki ne. A nan akwai babban adadin addinin Buddha, wanda ke cikin makarantar Singon.
Janar bayani
Gidan farko na farko an gina shi ne daga sanannun Kuk Kwankwaso a 819. Gidan da ke cikin kwarin da ke kewaye da tudun tsaunuka 8 da ke sama da mita 800 a saman teku. A zamanin d ¯ a, kimanin 1,000 duniyoyi sun kasance a Dutsen Koya a Japan , amma a daidai lokacin akwai kimanin 100 gine-gine.
Akwai labari game da wurin da aka gina makarantar Buddha da kuma na farko (Dandze Garan) Kukai ya taimaka wajen gano mafarauci da uwarsa. Sun bai wa karnuka biyu da suka sami alfarma mai tsarki. A yau, daya daga cikin gine-gine ya nuna labarin daga wannan labari, kuma an yi la'akari da karnuka fata da fararen mahajjata.
Bayani na haɗin ginin
Gine-gine masu shahararrun a kan Mount Koya-san sune:- Okuno-in shi ne mai tsabta mai tsabta inda aka ragowar Kukai, kewaye da babban hurumi (kusan 100,000 kaburbura). Mabiya mabiya mabiya, 'yan siyasa, iyayengiji, da sauransu suna hutawa a nan. Akwai kusa da ɗakin Lampad da sanannen dutse na Maitreya Bodhisattva, yana ba da ladabi da karfi ga duk wanda ya taɓa shi.
- Maɗaukaki-daito ne mai launi wanda ke tsakiyar tsakiyar Singhal Mandala, wanda ke rufe Japan. Ginin yana cikin ɓangaren Garant.
- Kwangogin Congo-ji ne mafi mahimmanci da tsohuwar gidan haikalin makarantar. A ciki zaka iya ganin zane-zane daga rayuwar masanan, wanda masana'antu suka yi a 1593. Kusa da ma'aikata su ne masu kyauta don tunani.
- Kabarin Tokugawa - 3 ne Shogun Tokugawa Iemitsu ya gina a 1643, amma a cikin crypt babu wanda aka binne.
- Dzsonyin wani haikalin mata ne a wani wuri sananne, inda mahajjata ke fara tafiya.
- Gidan kayan tarihi na Reyhokan - yana adana kusan kashi 8 cikin 100 na dukiyar ƙasa na ƙasar. A cikin ma'aikata zaka iya ganin hotuna, gungura, batutuwa, manyan mandalas da sauran nuni. Matsayin da ke cikin ma'aikata shi ne tarihin Buddha mai suna Kobo Daisi, wanda aka yi a hotuna.
- Dandzegaran - babban masaukin tsakiyar, wanda ya hada da gidan da ya fi dadewa - Fudodo, wanda aka gina a 1197, tare da Kamfanin Daito Pagoda, gidan ajiya, Miyado hoto.
- Ana hade tare da hanyoyi na musamman tare da hanyar musamman, wanda aka jera a matsayin Tarihin Duniya ta Duniya. Babban ƙofar Wuri Mai Tsarki an yi wa ado da ƙofar Dimon, wanda aka gina a XII karni.
A lokacin rani, waɗannan wurare suna cike da haske da lush greenery (alal misali, laima pine), a cikin hunturu daga nan za ku ga hangen nesa na kan dutse, furen furen a cikin bazara, kuma masu tsabta na jan ma a duk lokacin kaka. Jirgin sama a Mount Koya-san a kasar Japan yana da tsabta kuma sabo, kuma zaman lafiya da kwanciyar hankali na taimakawa ka shawo kan al'adun Buddha.
Hanyoyin ziyarar
Ga masu yawon bude ido da mahajjata da suke so su ciyar da dare a nan, irin waɗannan bukukuwan suna miƙawa:
- ziyarci "hurumi" fatalwa da dare;
- yin wanka a cikin ganga;
- sanarwa da rayuwa da al'adu a cikin sufi.
A cikin Wuri Mai Tsarki ya wajaba a kiyaye wasu dokoki, alal misali, kada kuyi tafiya a cikin haikalin a takalma ko kada ku zo sallah a cikin wani abu mara kyau. A yankin Koya-san a kasar Japan akwai shaguna da kayan shaguna da yawa, kuma akwai ƙananan cafes.
Kudin shiga cikin kowane haikalin ya bambanta kuma yana farawa ne daga $ 2, yara a ƙarƙashin shekaru 6 ba tare da kyauta ba, kuma ga dalibai da dalibai akwai sau da yawa rangwamen. Ana buɗe gidajen abinci daga 08:30 zuwa 17:00.
Akwai tikitin hade, wanda farashin ya kai kimanin $ 13. Yana da yiwuwar ziyartar wurare shida. Ana iya sayan shi a kowane wuraren yawon shakatawa a kan Mount Koya-san.
Yadda za a samu can?
Daga garin Osaka, za ku iya dauka Nanja Railways zuwa jirgin Gokurakubashi. Daga nan zuwa saman dutsen akwai wani jigon da zai biya $ 3 kuma yana daukar minti 5 a hanya. Har ma zuwa Koya-san daga tashar bas din ta hanyar ƙaramin mahaifa. A ƙafa an haramta hawan hawa.