Oxymetazoline da xymetazoline sune abubuwa masu magani tare da kaddarorin vasoconstrictive, akan abin da nassi ya sauko da kuma sprays an samar su don yadawa daga jikin mucous membranes. Ana amfani da waɗannan kwayoyi, musamman ga cututtuka na numfashi, tare da haɗin gwiwar jiki , da otitis. Ka yi la'akari da abin da ya fi kyau don amfani - oxymetazoline ko xylometazoline, menene bambance-bambance da kamance da su.
Mene ne bambanci tsakanin oxymetazoline da xylometazoline?
Oxymetazoline da xylometazoline sune abubuwa masu kama da irin su na imidazolin. Suna shafi duka nau'in masu karɓar jini da ke cikin mucosa na hanci (α1 da α2 masu karɓa). Wannan yana samar da hanzari na ci gaba, ingantacciyar sanarwa da dogon lokaci.
Lokacin da aka yi amfani da oxymetazoline, ana cigaba da ingantaccen numfashi a cikin kimanin sa'o'i 10-12, kuma lokacin da ake amfani da xylometazoline, kadan ne, kimanin sa'o'i 8. Duk da haka, irin wannan tasiri mai amfani da wannan ko wani miyagun ƙwayoyi yana haifar da lalata ƙwayar mucous, har zuwa atrophy. Sabili da haka, an bada shawarar yin amfani da su har zuwa kwanaki biyar don xylometazoline da kwana uku don oxymetazoline.
Bambanci tsakanin xylometazoline da oxymetazoline ma a cikin tsananin karfin ciwo bayan an katse amfani da su. Sabili da haka, lalacewar jiki bayan kammala magani tare da oxymetazoline ba shi da yawa fiye da bayan xylometazoline. Bugu da ƙari, xylometazoline an rarraba shi a cikin ciki, kuma an yarda da oxymetazoline a yayin yaduwar jariri a cikin ƙananan tambayoyi karkashin kulawar likita.
Magunguna masu amfani da kwayoyi sune:
- ciwon sukari mellitus;
- kwana-ƙulli glaucoma;
- pathologies na thyroid gland shine gland shine;
- cuta na hypertensive;
- atrophic rhinitis .
Bisa la'akari da wannan bayani, ana iya tabbatar da cewa shirye shiryen da aka gina akan oxymetazoline sun fi tsaro. Duk da haka, kalma ta ƙarshe ita ce kawai ga likitancin likita, wanda, la'akari da halaye na mutum na mai haƙuri da kuma tsananin dajin, zai iya yin zabi mai kyau.
Shirye-shirye dangane da oxymetazoline da xylometazoline
Magunguna masu amfani tare da xylometazoline mai aiki shine:
- Halazolin;
- Pharmazoline;
- Otrivin.
Bisa ga oxymetazoline, irin waɗannan kwayoyi suna samarwa:
- Knoxprey;
- Rinazolin;
- Nazivin.