Birnin Washington yana cike da itatuwan tsire-tsire. Tarihin tarihi na shuka shine kudancin Amurka da arewacin Mexico. Irin wannan itatuwan dabino ne mai suna George Washington, wanda shine shugaban Amurka na farko.
Lamunin Washington, godiya ga tacewar (yanayin zafi zuwa -10 ° da damuwa na fari), ƙawata, kamar tsire-tsire, hanyoyi na bakin teku. An yi amfani dashi a cikin zane-zane na lambun hunturu, windows windows na babban shagunan, ofisoshin gidaje, ɗakin taruwa na al'adu da kuma cibiyoyin cibiyoyin.
Girman itacen a cikin yanayin yanayi yana da miliyon 30. Ƙananan ganye suna mai siffar dimbin yawa. Gidan yana da wuyar gaske, a kan gangar jikin a cikin yanayin akwai furanni na furen fata, samar da takalma mai mahimmanci. Yana da gida ga tsuntsaye da rodents. Lokacin da aka shuka shuka, ana cire "tsutsa" don sa shuka ta fi kyau.
Yaya za a kula da dabino mai wankin wanka?
Washington wani tsinkayen haske ne wanda ke jin dadi akan windows suna fuskantar gabas da yamma. A cikin hunturu, yana da kyawawa don kiyaye dabino a wuri mai sanyi. Idan mai cajin yana kusa, inji yana fama da irin wannan kusanci: ya bushe bushe. Har ila yau, kayan aikin dabino suna fama da talauci, sabili da haka bashi yiwuwa ta bada izinin samun iska daga ɗakin inda wannan ɗakin na ciki yake.
Kulawa ga Washington ya hada da yawancin ruwa a lokacin bazara - rani, da kuma matsakaici - a cikin kaka - a cikin hunturu. Ba za ku iya jure wa ruwa ba, don haka ana buƙatar babban layin malalewa a cikin tukunya. Tare da zane mai laushi (soso), ya wajaba a tsaftace lokutan wanke ganye kuma ya wanke daga pulveriser.
A cikin yanayin dumi dabino yana cike da takin mai magani da ke dauke da baƙin ƙarfe, sau ɗaya cikin makonni 2. Ba a yi amfani da ciyarwar hunturu ba.
Tun da washingtonia ya zama kamar busassun ganye, dole ne a yanke su, suna jiran maƙarar ganyayyaki na petiole. Dole ne a yi amfani da furanni na kowane flower, in ba haka ba shuka zai mutu ba.
Sake bugun da dabino na Washington
An yi noma da dabino na wankin wanka daga tsaba. Ana amfani da tsaba (dole ne sabo) tare da ƙananan ƙananan yara kuma sunyi daɗin rana a cikin ruwa. An shirya ƙasa: yashi, gansakuka da sawdust suna hadewa a daidai daidai, an kara kararrawa, an kwashe shi cikin foda. An shuka iri a zurfin 1 cm kuma shayar. An gina greenhouse - a saman tukunya an rufe shi da gilashin gilashi. Dole ne a tabbatar cewa kasar gona ta yi toka, sa'an nan, bayan makonni 3, sprout zai bayyana, wanda zai ci gaba da sauri a nan gaba. Matasa harbe ba su cire gashin gashin da ke ciyar da dabino har sai ya kasance tushen tsarin.
Canji na dabino na Washington
Palm Washington yana da wuya a canja wurin. Idan yarinya ya fi girma a cikin tukunyar, sai dai ya kasance tare da babban clod na duniya wanda aka tara a cikin sabon jita-jita. Idan wani balagaggu Washingtonton bai buƙatar sabon ƙarfin sararin samaniya ba, to, yana yiwuwa a maye gurbin matsayi.
A gida, rayuwar shuka ta takaice - shekaru 10, don haka kula da kayan lambu na "mai karɓar" a lokacin.
Kwaro na shuka
Yanayin da za su iya zama a cikin ganyayyaki da kuma kututturen dabino suna da mealybugs , da laka da gizo-gizo . Idan akwai 'yan kwari kaɗan, zaka iya yin yaki ta hanyar goge ganye tare da yarnin auduga a cikin wani bayani na ruwa da sabin wanki. Abubuwa masu yawa sunadarai - alamar cewa inji yana bukatar a bi da shi tare da kwari.
Yellowing of ganye
Ana nuna itatuwan dabino ta hanyar mutuwa ta yau da kullum. Amma, idan washington ya rawaya rawaya, ba za a iya yanke su ta kowane hanya ba, saboda haka, za ku raunana shuka. Yellow ganye ne shaida cewa shuka ba abinci. Don ƙarfafa ci gaban ganye, dole ne a ƙara nau'in "Zircon" don shayarwa.
Muhimmanci: idan akwai kananan yara a cikin gidan inda bishiyoyin dabino na Washington ke kunshe, dole ne ya rage iyakar jaririn zuwa ga shuka - dabino yana da ƙananan spines wadanda ke haifar da raunuka.