Abincin salicylic wani shiri ne na waje da aka yi amfani dashi tsawon lokaci a magani. Wannan kayan aiki yana da kyau don adana a cikin gidan likitan ku, domin zai iya taimakawa tare da ciwo da dama na iyali, na fata na fata. Kara karantawa game da aikin da aikace-aikacen wannan maganin shafawa a cikin labarin.
Yaya aikin shafawa na salicylic ya yi aiki?
Saboda ƙananan kuɗi, samuwa da kuma kyakkyawan sakamako na maganin shafawa salicylic ya zama daya daga cikin magunguna masu magungunan da ake amfani dasu don maganin gida. A halin yanzu, akwai damar da za a sayi wannan kayan aikin samar da kayan aiki ko umarni a cikin sashen likitancin kantin magani da yawancin maganin maganin maganin shafawa kamar yadda takardun ya bayar. Don fahimtar yadda ake yin maganin shafawa mai salicylic, ya kamata ka yi la'akari da nauyin da ke tattare da shi da kuma kaya masu kariya.
Salicylic maganin shafawa - abun da ke ciki
Magunin da ake tambaya shine mai yawa, mai kama da launin fata, mai launin launin fata-launin fata, wanda aka kunshe a kwalba na filastik da gilashi ko a cikin tubes. Babban bangaren da ya ƙunshi maganin shafawa shine salicylic acid, wanda yana da tasiri a kan kyallen takarda lokacin da aka amfani da samfurin. Ana amfani da wannan abu a yawancin kayan kiwon lafiya da kayan shafa. A karo na farko an ware shi a cikin karni na XIX daga masanin kimiyyar Italiyanci R. Piria daga kayan albarkatun kasa - willow barkashi, sannan daga bisani an hada acid daga hanyar masana'antu.
Salicylic acid, wadda a cikin maganin maganin shafawa zai iya kasancewa a cikin maida hankali na 2, 3, 5, 10 ko 60%, na cikin nau'i na kwayoyi masu cutar anti-inflammatory. A matsayin ƙarin bangaren (mai tushe) a cikin abun da ake amfani da maganin maganin shafawa ana amfani da Vaseline mai tsabta, wadda ke tabbatar da rarraba rarraba da rushe salicylic acid. Ya kamata a lura cewa akwai sauran maganin shafawa mai salicylic: maganin shafawa na salicylic-zinc - dauke da zinc oxide, sulfur-salicylic maganin shafawa - tare da hada da precipitated sulfur.
Menene ke taimakawa maganin shafawa mai salicylic?
Dangane da abin da ake amfani da maganin shafawa salicylic, rubuta wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da ƙananan abun ciki na salicylic acid. Hakanan, ana amfani da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi a filin dermatology don aikace-aikacen zuwa fatar jiki, tare da inji, thermal, lalacewar cutar. Tare da wani muhimmin mataki na cutar kututtuka da kuma lokacin da ake wajibi don biyan manyan wurare, ana amfani da maganin maganin shafawa tare da ƙananan ƙaddamar da aikin acid. Mun lissafa abubuwan da aka samar da magungunan miyagun ƙwayoyi:
- furta anti-mai kumburi;
- keratolytic (a cikin manyan matsaloli);
- antiseptic;
- gida irritating;
- bushewa;
- vasoconstrictive;
- antipruritic;
- sauki sauki;
- gyare-gyare na kullun da ke tattare da raguwa da kuma gland.
Bugu da ƙari, kashi na biyu na maganin shafawa, Vaseline, yana da ƙarin sakamako:
- kayan kyakyawa;
- ya hana asarar danshi;
- yana kare fata daga abubuwan da ke waje.
Salicylic maganin shafawa - sakamako masu illa
Duk da cewa gaskiyar maganin shafawa mai salicylic yana bayyana a lokutta da yawa kuma ana nuna rashin lafiya ga mafi yawan marasa lafiya, ya kamata a yi la'akari da halayen halayen halayen:
- itching;
- kumburi;
- redness na fata;
- bayyanar raguwa.
Salicylic maganin shafawa - alamomi don amfani
Bari mu karanta abin da shafaffen salicylic yana da alamomi don amfani:
- kwari ;
- hasken wuta (thermal, sinadaran);
- na kwayan cuta, fungal fata raunuka;
- Hanyar sadarwa;
- psoriasis ;
- furunculosis;
- raunuka, cuts;
- kuraje;
- mai da hankali ;
- masara;
- ichthyosis;
- hyperkeratosis;
- hyperhidrosis;
- warts;
- ya'yan inabi .
- pityriasis lichen.
Salicylic maganin shafawa - contraindications
Dole ne a yi amfani da maganin shafawa wanda ke dauke da salicylic acid a cikin wadannan lokuta:
- mutum rashin haƙuri da kayan aikin likita;
- rashin haƙuri ga wasu kwayoyi masu cutar anti-inflammatory marasa steroidal;
- furta aiki koda gazawar;
- farkon ciki (kawai tare da izinin likita).
Salicylic maganin shafawa - amfani
Kafin amfani da maganin shafawa salicylic, yana da daraja la'akari da nuances da dama:
- Tare da magani mai tsawo da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi, yanayin haɓaka ya tashi, wato, fata yana dakatar da amsawa, kuma yanayin ilimin likita yana da wuya a cimma, sabili da haka, hanyar aikace-aikacen ba ta wuce kwanaki 6-12 ba (arin lokaci, ana bukatar mako biyu).
- Ba za ku iya amfani da lokaci ɗaya ba a wurin lalacewar wasu kwayoyi na waje (ƙila za ku iya musanya aikace-aikacen su).
- Dole ne a yi amfani da hankali a cikin layi daya tare da maganin maganin maganin shafawa daga rukuni na sulfonylureas, da magunguna da kuma masu amfani da hypoglycemic, tun da salicylic acid zai iya inganta halayen wadannan kwayoyi.
- Kada ku yi amfani da maganin shafawa tare da salicylic acid akan alamomi, moles .
Salicylic maganin shafawa don kuraje - amfani
An yi amfani da maganin shafawa mai salicylic daga acne a fuska da jiki, ciki har da magani mai mahimmanci. Baya ga gaskiyar cewa aikace-aikacen wannan magani yana inganta matuƙar farkon da kuma ɓacewar pimples, yana zama mai kyau kwarai na post-acne a cikin hanyar launin pigment, scars. Salicylic maganin shafawa don kuraje bada shawarar tare da aiki sashi abun ciki na 2-3%.
A cikin tsabtaccen tsari, ya kamata a yi amfani da wakili a kan abin da ke cikin ƙwayoyin ƙwayar cuta, wanda ya fi dacewa da sashi na auduga. An sake maimaita hanya har zuwa sau 3 a rana don kwanaki da yawa har sai an fara samfurin. Akwai wani zaɓi na zalunta ƙwayar kuraje mai tsafta, tare da haɓaka mai yawa. Don yin wannan, ya kamata ka hada a daidai rabbai salicylic maganin shafawa, zak shafawa da kuma Bepanten da cream. Ya kamata a yi amfani da abun da aka samo a cikin dare zuwa yankin kuturu na kwanaki 7-10. Sa'an nan kuma ana amfani da magani a daidai wannan hanyar, amma kowace rana 3-4.
Salicylic maganin shafawa daga baki spots
Mun gode wa aikin da ake yiwa exfoliating, likitancin da ake tambaya yana da kyau tare da comedones , daga abin da masu fama da matsalar fata ke sha wahala. Yana da muhimmanci a san yadda zaka yi amfani da maganin shafawa salicylic don magance wannan matsala daidai. Ana bada shawara don amfani da samfurin a gida zuwa yankunan da aka rufe bayan da aka fara tsarkakewa da kuma motsawa sau ɗaya a rana da dare don mako guda. A cikin layi daya, ya kamata ka yi amfani da fuska mai sauƙi sau 2-3 a mako. An yi amfani da maganin shafawa salicylic don fuska daga dige baki baki da kashi 2%.
Salicylic maganin shafawa - aikace-aikace na psoriasis
Tare da psoriasis a jiki yana nuna rashes a cikin nau'i na ruwan hoda da ja, an rufe shi da ma'aunin fari. Ga magungunan, lokutan juyayi da kuma gyarawa da ke nuna tsananin da kuma tsananin bayyanar cututtuka sune halayyar. An yi amfani da maganin maganin salicylic a psoriasis a matsayin wani ɓangare na magani mai mahimmanci kuma an dauke shi daya daga cikin magunguna mafi mahimmanci daga rukuni na magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta. A lokaci guda kuma, a yayin da ake nuna damuwa, ana amfani da maganin maganin maganin shafawa da kashi 1-2%, kuma tare da ƙarancin bayyanar cututtuka 3-5%.
Ya kamata a yi amfani da magani a cikin wani abu mai mahimmanci, ko da Layer a kan plats psoriatic, an rufe shi da gauze ko bandeji kuma ya bar har sai an tunawa gaba daya. Yawancin aikace-aikacen - sau 2 a rana, tsarin kulawa ya kasance daga kwanaki 7 zuwa 20, dangane da zurfin lalacewar. Wannan samfurin yana taimaka wajen bunkasa yanayin fata kuma ya shirya shi don tasirin sauran likita. Idan maganin shafawa salicylic yana haifar da ƙãrawa, ƙila a jefa shi.
Salicylic maganin shafawa daga lichen
Hanyar da aka danganta da salicylic acid, wanda ba wai kawai ya hana microflora ba, amma kuma ya taimaka wajen wanke fata daga cututtuka da peeling, ana iya amfani dashi ga wasu lichen - otrubous da ruwan hoda. Idan an sanya maganin shafawa salicylic a kan lichen, yadda za a yi amfani da shi da kuma abin da zai hada tare da, likita ya kamata ya ƙayyade, la'akari da irin wakili mai lalacewa na raunin fata. Sau da yawa, an yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi 5% a wuraren da abin ya shafa sau biyu a rana.
Tare da tausayi (multicolored) lichen lalacewa ta hanyar naman gwari-kamar naman gwari, sau da yawa a kan tushen bayanan ƙarawa da kuma haskakawa zuwa hasken rana a cikin lokacin dumi, za a iya amfani da maganin shafawa mai salicylic a matsayin wakili. Don yin wannan, ya kamata ka yi amfani da magani sau 2-3 a mako zuwa yankunan da yatsun ke faruwa akai (kauce wa ɓoye da ɓangaren gefe).
Salicylic maganin shafawa daga papillomas
Ba mummunan maganin shafawa ba daga warts (papillomas) na kowane irin - lebur, plantar, nuna. A wannan yanayin, dole ne a yi amfani da maganin da ke tattare da kashi 60%, amma wannan maganin shafawa mai mahimmanci ba zai iya amfani da shi ba a fuskar da wuyansa, inda hadarin konewa yana da tsawo. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi na tsawon awa 8-12 a cikin hanyar aikace-aikacen, wanda zaka iya amfani dashi. Dole ne a gudanar da hanyoyin yau da kullum har sai ginin ya ɓace.
Salicylic maganin shafawa daga corns
Ana bada shawarar maganin maganin shafawa daga masara da kuma masu kira mai zafi a kan ƙafafu da hannayensu azaman mai laushi. Don cire irin wannan tsari ya kamata a yi amfani da maganin shafawa tare da maida hankali na 3-5%. Kafin yin amfani da maganin, ya kamata ka wanke fata sosai, yin wanka mai dumi, sannan ka bushe shi a hankali. Ana amfani da maganin shafawa a cikin bakin ciki kuma an rufe ta da bandeji. Wannan hanya ya kamata a maimaita sau biyu ko sau uku a rana don kwanaki 3-4. Bayan kammala karatun, za a iya cire masara a sauƙin cirewa tare da dutse mai laushi bayan dafa.
Bugu da ƙari, ana iya amfani da maganin shafawa tare da sababbin kiran da aka bayyana, wanda ke taimakawa wajen tsaftace kyallen takarda da kuma warkar da sauri. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata ka dauki magungunan ƙwayoyi 2% kuma ka yi amfani da yankin da aka lalata, ka rufe da takalma ko fenti. Yi amfani da maganin shafawa don kula da masu kira ana bada shawarar yau da kullum har sai nama ya warke.
Salicylic maganin shafawa daga ƙusa naman gwari
Ya kamata a lura nan da nan cewa maganin shafawa mai salicylic daga naman gwari wanda ya buga nau'in ƙusa ba shine hanyar da ya fi tasiri ba, kuma yana da matukar wuya a kawar da ilimin ta hanyar wasu daga waje. Saboda haka, lallai ya kamata ka shawarci likita wanda ya tsara tsarin kulawa ta hanyar amfani da magungunan injuna. Maganin shafawa tare da salicylic acid za'a iya amfani dasu a cikin farfadowa na asali, wanda zai taimaka wajen kawar da kyallen takarda.
Maganin shafawa tare da maida hankali na kashi 5%, wajibi ne a yau da kullum don kiyaye nau'in ƙusa da fatar jiki don dare ko rana don kwana 8-10, yin amfani da ita a cikin wani wuri mai zurfi da kuma rufe tare da bandeji na bandeji. Da farko shi wajibi ne don yin wanka mai salin-soda mai zafi, yin nutse da yatsa tare da yatsun kamuwa na minti 10-15, sa'an nan kuma bushewa tare da tawul. Tsawon lokacin karatun shi ne makonni 2, bayan haka ya wajaba a dauki hutu na kwanaki 10-14 kuma sake maimaita hanya.
Salicylic maganin shafawa - analogues
Bari mu karanta abin da sauran abubuwan da ke cikin salicylic acid sun kasance:
- Hemosol;
- Kerasal;
- salikal-zinc maganin shafawa ;
- saliclic-sulfuric maganin shafawa.