Stenosis na larynx a cikin yara

Yarda da laryngotracheitis ko, a wasu kalmomi, stenosis na larynx ne mai hatsari cuta a cikin yara, wanda ko da yau yana ɗauke da yawan yara yara. Wannan saboda yawancin iyaye sun rasa kuma basu san abin da zasu yi ba lokacin da yaron ya fara farmaki. Ta haka ne suke rasa lokaci mai mahimmanci, kuma yanayin yaron ya ci gaba sosai. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu fahimci yadda za a gane stenosis na larynx a cikin yara da kuma bayar da taimako na farko.

Tsarin zuciya na larynx shine raguwa da laryngeal lumen, wanda zai haifar da ci gaba da sauri. Wannan shi ne saboda yaduwar tsohuwar ƙwayar cuta, rubutu na gingival sarari, ko haɗuwa da ƙuƙwalwa da sputum. Yawancin lokaci, cutar tana faruwa a kananan yara (shekaru 1-3).

Bayyanar cututtuka na stenosis na larynx a cikin yara

Da farko dai, yaron yana da ARVI. Amma a cikin kwana biyu akwai babban zazzabi, muryar murya da kuma tarihin "barking" mai tsanani. Rikici mafi sau da yawa yakan faru a daren. Yaron ya fara numfashi numfashi kuma "sa'a". Babban matsala shine inhaling. Yaron ya zama marar tsoro, tsoro da kuma kuka kullum. Fatar jiki ya fadi kuma ya zama bluish. Wannan shine alamar farko cewa jiki ba shi da oxygen.

Sanadin cututtuka na larynx a cikin yara, a matsayin mai mulkin, wasu cututtuka ne da ke ciki, amma allergies da ƙwayoyin waje a cikin larynx zasu iya zama. Akwai magunguna na larynx, wanda ya haifar da raunin da ya faru na larynx (miki raunin daji, sunadarai sunadarai).

Darasi na stenosis na larynx

Akwai digiri huɗu na muni na larynx.

1. A mataki na farko (mataki na diyya), akwai sauyawa a cikin murya, bayyanar da tarihin "barking". A lokaci guda kuma, babu alamun alamun rashin rashin iskar oxygen. A hutawa, numfashi yana da ma.
2. A mataki na biyu ko mataki na cikakkiyar ramuwa, ana kula da kamshin fata, wanda ya nuna rashin rashin numfashi. A lokacin da ake shafa, fuka-fukin hanci yana kumbura. Yaron ya firgita kuma sau da yawa ya firgita.
3. A mataki na ƙaddamarwa, yanayin lafiyar yaron yana da wuya sosai. Lips kunna blue, yatsa. Breathing yana da wuya duka a cikin wahayi da kuma exhalation. Zuciyar zuciya ta ragu.
4. Jihar matsananciyar wahala. Mataki na hudu (asphyxia) yana da numfashi na numfashi da rashin karuwar zuciya. Cramps ne mai yiwuwa.

Jiyya na stenosis na larynx a cikin yara

Zai fi kyau idan ka fara jiyya kafin tsananin bayyanar cututtuka ya bayyana, to, za a iya kauce masa mummunan yanayin gaba daya. Yaron yana buƙatar buƙata mai yawa da abinci mai cin ganyayyaki. Zai zama da amfani don rub da kirji da kafafu. Zaka iya ba antipyretics lokacin da zazzabi ya tashi. Har ila yau, saboda numfashi na hanzari, ana amfani da masu tsammanin.

A alamun farko da ke gab da kai hari ga lalatawa, lakabi na farko ya taimakawa gaggawa. Kafin zuwan motar asibiti, kada ku ji tsoro kuma kada ku ɓata lokaci, amma ku taimaki yaro. Don sauƙaƙe numfashi, zafi, iska mai tsabta zai taimaka (inhalation, ko, a ƙarshe, bude wani ruwan zafi a cikin gidan wanka ya tafi can). Yana da mahimmanci a wannan lokacin don kwantar da jaririn da rage girman aikin jiki, wannan zai haifar da daidaituwa da numfashi da kuma rage yawan bukatar oxygen. An bayar da kyakkyawar sakamako ta hanyar gudanar da aikin, abin da ake kira, farfadowa. Sana kafafu na jaririn (ruwan zafi na 42-45 ° C), sanya mustard plasters a kan roe kuma kullum sha abin sha.

Yin rigakafi na stenosis na larynx

Don hana cutar, wajibi ne don rage yawan SARS, don biyan matakan tsaro a lokacin annoba, don yalwata yaro, da kuma karfafa karfi.