Atopic dermatitis shine mummunar cutar tsakanin jarirai. Mafi sau da yawa wannan cuta ya zama matsalar farko mai tsanani wanda jariri da iyayensa ke fuskanta. Duk da bayyanar da rashin lafiya da cutar, sakamakon rashin lafiya ko rashin aiki na iya zama mafi tsanani - daga cututtuka na fata don rashin lafiyar rhinitis, ciwon sukari da kuma sauran cututtuka marasa lafiya. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci a fahimta a lokacin yadda yarinya zai iya warkar da cututtuka kuma ya kauce wa matsalolin.
Yaduwar cututtuka a yara: bayyanar cututtuka
Iyaye iyaye suna kulawa da irin wannan, zai zama alama, maganar banza, kamar tsummoki cheeks da launin ruwan hoda-ruwan hoda da damuwa. Irin wannan bayyanar da hankali akan launin jaririn mafi sau da yawa baya haifar da ƙararrawa a cikin iyaye. Amma waɗannan "cututtukan" marasa tsanani "da ke nuna rashin lafiya mai tsanani - ƙananan ƙananan yara a cikin jarirai.
Akwai tsayayyar tsayayyiyar cewa wannan cutar tana shafar yara kawai da suke cin abinci. A halin yanzu, ana nuna lokutta da yawa daga ƙananan halittu a cikin jarirai suna ciyar da madarar mahaifiyar.
Bambancin da aka samu a cikin yara shine dangantaka da bayyanar cututtuka da shekarun mai haƙuri, wato, bayyanuwar cutar a cikin jariri da jariri mai shekaru daya zai bambanta.
Babban alamun abubuwan da aka gano a cikin yara a karkashin shekara guda sune:
- redness, itching da peeling daga cikin buttocks da cheeks - babban alama;
- Hanyar sadarwa;
- matsanancin bushewa na fata;
- peeling scalp da fuska (musamman maƙalar fata da kan girare).
Kula da iyayensu da ganewar asali na yau da kullum zai iya kawar da bayyanar cutar a farkon matakai, domin a wannan lokaci ne kawai a cikin launi na fata. Idan ka lura da kuma yin maganin daidai a lokacin da ya kasa, cutar ta ci gaba da ci gaba, ta shiga cikin fata kuma ta rungumi sababbin sassan jiki - baya, ciki da kuma ƙwayoyin jariri. Halin yanayin halayen yana canzawa - sharagi da redness yana ƙaruwa, an kara su zuwa ƙuƙwalwa, da jini da kuma vesicles a kan fata, yaron yana shan wahalar gaske. A cikin lokuta masu tsanani, masu naman gishiri da kwayar cuta na kwayoyin cuta, da cututtuka na nakasa, an hade su zuwa ƙananan cututtuka a cikin yaro.
Dalilin cututtuka a cikin yara:
Babban dalilin ci gaba da cutar ita ce farfadowa ga rashin lafiyar bayyanar da halayen yaron. Yin amfani da matsalolin muni a cikin rayuwar iyali yana kara haɗarin haɓaka cutar. Daga cikin abubuwan da suke kara yawan haɗarin tasowa cutar, sun kuma lura: ƙarar daɗaɗɗen, yanayin da ake yi da maƙarƙashiya, bushewa da fata, tuntuɓar kayan aikin roba. Mafi mahimmanci kuma mai haɗari shine halayen da ke shigar da jikin jaririn tare da abinci. Abin da ya sa ya kamata a aiwatar da hankali sosai a kan yara da ciwon halayen da ke ciki, yana da muhimmanci a tabbatar da cewa abincin da jaririn ya kasance mai kyau ne da kuma hypoallergenic. Yaran da aka ciyar a kan cin abinci na wucin gadi ya kamata a ba su kawai inganci
Idan yaran ya ciyar da madarar mahaifiyarsa, abincin mai magani ya kamata ya kasance mai sarrafawa, tun da inganci da abun ciki na madara nono ya dogara da shi.
Atopic dermatitis a jarirai: magani
Ba sauƙin maganin warkar da cututtuka ba, kuma mafi yawan ciwon cutar, mafi wuya ga iyaye da likitoci suyi yaki don lafiyar 'ya'yansu. Akwai nau'i biyu na jiyya:
- Ba da magani ba . Wannan magani yana dogara ne akan ganowa da kawar da wani abincin jiki wanda ke haifar da dauki a cikin yaro. Yaron mai shayarwa ya kamata yayi nazari akan abincinta, ya shawarci dan likitan yara da mai ciwo don samar da sabon abincin. A cikin yara, dabbobin artificial, na farko, banda yiwuwar amsawa ga madara maraya. Don haka, an canja su zuwa ga mai yalwaci (waken soya). Idan cutar ta fara farawa a lokacin gabatarwar abinci mai ci gaba - nemi wani abu mai laushi tsakanin lalata, ba tare da su ɗaya ba kuma kallon abin da ya faru. Har ila yau, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa yaron ba a fallasa shi a cikin abincin jiki - wanke foda, freshener iska, detergents, da dai sauransu. Akwai dukkanin samfurori na samfurori da aka ƙaddara don masu fama da rashin lafiyar - yarda wanke kayan wanka, shampoos da gels don yin wanka ba tare da sabulu ba, ba bushewa fata ba, creams hypoallergenic, da dai sauransu. Har ila yau wajibi ne don saka idanu da zafin jiki da zafi na iska a cikin wuraren da yarinyar ke ciki - ɗakin bai kamata yayi zafi da bushe ba;
- Medicamentous . Yin magani tare da magunguna an wajabta idan matakan da aka bayyana basu taimaka wajen inganta lafiyar jariri ba. Don dakatar da cutar, wani mai ilimin lafiyar jiki ko dan jariri ya rubuta hormonal (tare da glucocorticoids) cream ko maganin shafawa. Amfani da waɗannan kwayoyi ya zama daidai bisa tsarin da likitan ya tsara. Ba zaku iya sanya su ba ko ku soke su a hankalin ku - sakamakon lafiyar yaro zai iya zama mafi tsanani. Har ila yau, wajibi ne a rubuta rubutun yana nufin taimako don mayar da kariya masu kariya na fata, kariya ta kare (m-liposolution, excipil m-hydrosleep). Irin wannan kwayoyi basu dauke da hormones ba, saboda haka ana amfani da su kawai don rashin lafiya. A cikin lokuta masu tsanani, an tsara su da kayan aikin calcium, antibacterial, immunomodulating, antihistamines, maganin maganin antigen-musamman. Amfani mai kyau a cikin iska mai sauƙi, yanayi na al'ada a cikin iyali, ya isa dare da rana barci. Anyi amfani da aikin likita don daidaita yanayin rashin tausayi, kuma a lokuta masu tsanani - likita.
Rigakafin rigakafi a cikin yara ya rage zuwa iyakar ƙuntatawa akan sakamakon rashin lafiyar mai yiwuwa
Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa lura da bayyanar rashin lafiyar a farkon shekara ta rayuwa yana da damar samun nasara. Wannan daidai lokacin ne lokacin da zai yiwu ya kawar da jaririn rashin lafiyar har abada.