A rabi na biyu na karni na XIX, likita daga Jamus Vinivarter ya lura cewa sau da yawa an raba shi da gabar jiki don dalilai na kiwon lafiya ya nuna alamun thrombosis. Wannan nau'i na cututtukan maganin ciwon daji yana mai suna bayan majagaba - cutar ta Vinivarter Burger.
Ciwon Buerger (watsar da thromboangiitis) ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan jiragen ruwa ne, wanda ya haifar da rikici. Yawancin lokaci, cututtukan Burger na rinjayar veins da arteries daga babba da ƙananan ƙananan ƙarewa, wanda aka bayyana ta hanyar su daga tsakiyar jini cikin jiki kuma, saboda haka, ta hanyar rauni mai yaduwar jini a cikinsu.
Sanadin cututtukan Buerger
Duk da cewa an riga an yi nazarin cutar a cikin lokaci mai tsawo, hanyoyi na ci gaba ba su da cikakkun bayanai. Amma sananne ne cewa abubuwan da suka faru a farkon wannan cuta sune:
- babban matakan adrenaline a cikin jini saboda sakamakon karuwar adrenal;
- jigilar kwayoyin halitta;
- rikon kwatsam;
- hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri da kuma na kwayan cuta;
- yanayin da ba'ayi wanda zai haifar da canje-canje a cikin tasoshin (ƙyama, thrombi, spastic dystrophy);
- cututtuka, frostbite , maye tare da arsenic.
Ana daukar shan shan taba daya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar Buerger. Nazarin ya nuna cewa nicotine yana inganta ci gaban thrombi.
Cutar cututtuka na cutar Buerger
Hanyoyin cututtuka da hanyoyin maganin cutar Buerger suna da alaka da matakan cutar:
1. Mataki na farko shine halin da ake nunawa ta hankali:
- kafafu ko hannayensu gajiya;
- Akwai abubuwan da basu dace ba a cikin yatsa (tingling, kona);
- lokacin da tafiya na dogon lokaci, ƙwallon ƙarancin yana iya ganewa.
2. A mataki na biyu, lameness yana faruwa sau da yawa. Bugu da ƙari, ana nuna alamun wadannan:
- Ba a ji bugun jini a ƙafafunsa ba;
- fata ya bushe;
- ƙusar ƙanƙara ta zama ƙuƙwalwa, ƙusoshin ƙusar ƙanƙara da crumble;
- Ƙunƙun ƙwayoyi sun rasa nauyi saboda inrophy na ƙwayar subcutaneous.
3. A mataki na uku na cutar, akwai:
- kumburi na extremities;
- atrophy na takalma mai tsabta da tsokoki na kafafu ko hannayensu;
- high nama vulnerability.
4. A mataki na hudu, yatsun sun mutu, yayin da mai haɓaka yana tasowa mai yawa, yana tasowa gangrene daga cikin iyakar.
Jiyya na cutar Buerger
A farkon matakai na cutar, maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da tasiri, ciki har da:
- antithrombotics;
- antihistamines;
- magungunan fasodilator;
- kwayoyi masu guguwa.
Kyakkyawan taimako a jiyya su ne physiotherapy, misali, diadynamic far. A mataki na karshe, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da ƙuƙwalwar ƙwayar da aka shafa.
Don Allah a hankali! Wani muhimmin mataki na dawowa shine bar shan taba ! Idan ka kawar da mummunar al'ada a farkon cutar, to, chances na zama ba daidai ba sun bayyana.