A cikin harshen likita, kalmar "hyperplasia" tana nufin kara karuwa cikin adadin sel. Wannan sabon abu zai iya hadewa tare da tsari mai ladabi da tsari mara kyau.
Sanadin cutar hyperplasia
Akwai hyperplasia mafi sau da yawa a lokacin da aka keta ma'auni na hormonal, alal misali, saboda dysfunction na ovaries ko tare da amfani mara kyau na kwayoyin hormonal da ba dace ba ga wata mace dosages. Har ila yau zai shafi matsaloli na rayuwa, wato ciwon sukari, kiba.
Nau'i na hyperplasia epithelial
A tsarin su, wadannan nau'in hyperplasia suna bambanta:
- Glandular - yaduwa na glandular Tsarin a cikin ɓangaren ƙananan ɓangare na cervix. Sau da yawa likitoci sun karbe su don yashwa kuma an yi musu lalacewa, rashin kuskuren wannan cuta.
- Glandular-cystic - yaduwa da nama na glandular (hyperplasia na epithelium glandular na cervix) yana tare da kafawar cysts.
- Microlife - yaduwa na gland.
- Tashin hankali ko adenomatous - tare da wani nau'i na hyperplasia (hyperplasia na cylindrical epithelium na cervix), wani tsari degeneration mai yiwuwa ne.
Babban bambanci shine mataki na cigaba da kuma kulawa da tsarin ilimin lissafi. Babu wani abin dogara da bincike wanda ya nuna cewa duk wani nau'i na sama shi ne precancer. Duk da haka, kulawa da kallo da kuma lura da irin wadannan marasa lafiya har yanzu suna da bukata.
Sanin asali na hyperplasia
Bayanin da aka yi na mai suna, wanda ya ba da izinin yin hukunci a gaban hyperplasia, ya kamata ya ƙunshi wadannan alamun bayyanar:
- yin haila mai nauyi;
- hange tsakanin hawan keke;
- mawuyacin motsa jiki kuma, a sakamakon haka, matsaloli a tsara ciki.
Har ila yau, akwai hanya mai mahimmanci, amma yana da wuya.
Hanyoyin hanyoyin tabbatar da ganewar asali sune: cervicoscopy, rayayyun halittu daga launi, hysteroscopy, duban dan tayi na kwayoyin pelvic.
Hanyar da ake amfani da su a cikin hanyoyin bincike na maganin hyperplasia na mahaifa: bincike don hormones (estradiol, progesterone, luteinizing - LH, follicle stimulating - FSH).
Nazarin binciken kwayoyin halitta: suturar kwayoyin halitta. Kuma ga lafiyar mai haƙuri da maganganun maganganun dacewa, wajibi ne a ci gaba da cewa a ɗauka da maganin ƙwayoyin cuta: ƙin hankali ba zai ciwo ba.
Jiyya na hyperplasia na mahaifa
Mafi amfani da shi shine maganin hormone. Lokacin da aka fara tsari tare da hadarin mummunan hali, ana amfani da hanyoyi masu amfani da su: cire cirewa na jiki mai lalacewa. Hanyar cirewa ya dogara da digiri da halaye na hanyar hyperplasia, hanya mafi kyau shine wanda likitanci ya zo.