Ayyukan jikinmu yana sarrafawa daga tsarin mai juyayi, wanda ya ƙunshi tsakiyar (kai da kashin baya) da kuma na jiki (duk sauran jijiyoyi da suka fita daga kashin baya da kwakwalwa). Bambance-bambancen, an rarrabe tsarin kulawa mai zaman kanta, wanda ke da alhakin ayyukan na ciki. Cututtuka da za su iya shafar tsarin mai juyayi, da kuma abubuwan da ke haifar da su, sun bambanta sosai.
Kwayoyin cututtuka na tsarin mai juyayi
Yawancin lokaci, tare da irin wannan cututtuka, ƙwayar cuta ta tsakiya ta sha wahala, saboda cin zarafi ga kwakwalwar jini zuwa ƙwaƙwalwa yana haifar da ciwon ƙwaƙwalwa da cizon ƙwayar cuta na cerebrovascular, wanda yakan jagoranci wani lokaci zuwa canje-canje marar iyaka a cikin aikin kwakwalwa. Wadannan raunuka sukan faru ne a kan tushen jinin jini, atherosclerosis da sauran cututtuka. Babban bayyanar cututtuka na kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa shine ciwon kai na kwatsam, rashin tsoro, rashin daidaituwa, jin tsoro, tashin zuciya, vomiting, rashin lafiya.
Cututtuka na cututtukan cututtuka
Wadannan cututtuka suna haifar da ƙwayoyin cututtuka, kwayoyin cuta, fungi, wasu lokuta mawuyacin da ke watsa wannan kamuwa da cuta. Yawanci sau da yawa kamuwa da cuta yana shafi kwakwalwa, sau da yawa sau da yawa - tsarin dorsal ko tsarin jiki. Daga cikin cututtuka irin wannan shine mafi yawan kwayoyin cututtuka na hoto. Kwayoyin cututtuka na cutar kututtuka yawanci ciwon kai, rashin cin zarafi, tashin zuciya, zubar da jini, bayyanar da baya daga babban zafin jiki.
Cututtuka masu asali na tsarin mai juyayi
An haɗar da cutar ta hanyar haifar da cututtuka cikin chromosomal (hade da lalacewa a matakin salula) da kuma kwayoyin halitta (wanda ya haifar da canji a cikin kwayoyin - masu ɗaukan nauyin mahaifa). Ɗaya daga cikin cututtuka da aka fi sani da cututtuka shine Down syndrome. Har ila yau, haɗin da ke tattare da su shine wasu nau'i na lalata, rashin lafiya a cikin endocrin da tsarin motar. Bisa ga sakamakon binciken da yawa, an gabatar da ka'idar cewa abubuwan da ke tattare da haɗin kai na iya kasancewa dalilin hadarin rashin ci gaba na tsarin jiki (irin su sclerosis da yawa).
Cututtuka na tsarin jiki na jiki
Irin wannan cututtuka suna da yawa, kuma kowa ya ji game da su. Gaskiya, ba kowa san cewa wadannan ko wasu matsalolin suna hade da tsarin mai juyayi, misali, radiculitis, neuritis, polytheitis, plexitis.
Radiculitis ita ce mafi yawan kwayar cutar ta jiki, kuma mummunan jijiyoyi ne a shafin su na reshe daga kashin baya. Zai iya ci gaba tare da osteochondrosis, kamuwa da cuta, cututtukan zuciya ko ciwo. Ciwon jini yana fama da mummunan ciwo, mafi yawan lokuta a cikin yankin lumbar, da tsararren lokaci na wasu tsokoki ko kungiyoyinsu.
Cututtuka na tsarin jin dadin jiki
Wadannan cututtuka suna ci gaba da ci gaba da ci gaba da cututtuka, ciwon ciwo, raunin da kuma matsaloli tare da tasoshin. Suna halin da ke faruwa ta hanyar kyamara da kuma bayyanar cututtuka, wanda zai haifar da matsala ta hanyar samin ganewar asali. A cikin cututtuka na tsarin kulawa mai kwakwalwa, ƙwayoyin jini, rashin hankali, ƙwayar migraine ana lura.
Don kauce ko rage yiwuwar irin wannan cuta, da farko, yin rigakafi da magani na cututtuka masu kwantar da hankali wanda zai haifar da keta (rikitar jini, biyan abinci, da dai sauransu) ya zama dole.