Dopplerography na tasoshin wata hanyar bincike ne na yau da kullum da ke ba da izini don nazarin jihar na gado na asibiti ta hanyar duban dan tayi. Sauran sunaye na wannan hanya suna nuna karfin lantarki na tasoshin, duban dan tayi.
Dopplerography yana bada cikakkun bayanai game da tsarin jini da yadda jini yake motsawa a cikinsu. Wannan ya sa ya yiwu ya gano ɓarna daban-daban a farkon matakan, ya hana ci gaban cututtuka masu tsanani. Baya ga ganewar asali, ana amfani da wannan hanya don zaɓar hanyar hanyar magani da kuma kimanta sakamakonta.
Ana gudanar da tsari tare da taimakon hasken dan tayi, wanda aka yi amfani dashi a cikin duban dan tayi na daban. Duk da haka, a wannan yanayin ana amfani da firikwensin mahimmanci wanda yake watsawa kuma yana karɓar raƙuman ruwa, yana aiki akan ka'idar Doppler. A wannan yanayin, fasaha yana da lafiya kuma rashin jin dadi kuma za'a iya yin sau da yawa idan ya cancanta.
Iri da alamomi na dopplerography na tasoshin
Wannan binciken, a matsayin mai mulkin, an nada shi bisa gunaguni na haƙuri da kuma yanayin yanayin cutar, wanda ya sa mutum ya yi tunanin irin wannan cututtuka. A lokacin aikin, dangane da wurin da jiragen ruwa suke, ana amfani da na'urori masu aunawa tare da ƙananan magunguna. Ka yi la'akari da abin da za a iya sanya alamun bayyanar zuwa daban-daban na dopplerography.
1. Dopplerography na tasoshin wuyansa da kai:
- ciwon kai, dizziness;
- asarar sani;
- ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya;
- rashin barci;
- gyaran jini;
- Muryar kunne a kunne;
- "Flies" kafin idanu , da dai sauransu.
2. Ultrasonic dopplerography na tasoshin na ƙananan kuma babba extremities:
- rashin ƙarfi da hannuwanku, ƙafafunku;
- kusa hannun, ƙafa;
- damuwa, ƙaddarar ƙwayoyin hannu;
- zafi lokacin tafiya;
- asarar ƙarfi a cikin hannayensu;
- canji a fata launi na extremities, da dai sauransu.
3. Dopplerography of koda tasoshin:
- zafi a cikin yankin lumbar;
- gyaran jini;
- bambanci a girman girman kudancin hagu da dama;
- polyuria da sauransu.
Transcranial dopplerography na cerebral tasoshin
Anyi amfani da kwayoyin tsaka-tsakin gine-gine na ƙwayoyin gauraye da magungunan tasoshin na intracranial da magunguna daban-daban na jini. An gudanar da wannan tsari, musamman, tare da:
- migraines;
- vegetative na jijiyoyin bugun gini dystonia ;
- craniocerebral rauni;
- ƙananan ƙananan haɗari;
- bugun jini da sauransu.
Don nazarin yaduwar jini a cikin tasoshin motsa jiki na amfani da wasu yankuna, ana kiran duban windows. A wa annan wurare, kasusuwa daga cikin kwanyar suna da zurfi, ko kuma suna da duniyoyi.
Dama sakamakon sakamakon dopplerography
Tare da taimakon dopplerography, likita na nazarin ganuwar jirgin ruwa, nau'in kwakwalwa, jagorancin da kuma saurin jini, gabanin tsarin da zai hana karfin jini na jini (plaques, thrombi). Bugu da ƙari, ana duba wurin da takardun jiragen ruwa, kuma ana nuna alamun da aka samo su tare da masu amfani da su.
Wadannan sigogi masu gudana na jini suna kimantawa:
- gudun gudu daga jini;
- tsarin systolic-diastolic - rabo daga matsakaicin (a lokacin systole) da kuma mafi ƙarancin (a lokacin diastole) jini yana gudana gudu;
- takaddamar fassarar - rabo daga bambancin tsakanin iyakar da ƙananan hanzarin jini ya kwarara zuwa ƙananan ƙima a cikin jirgin ruwa;
- da juriya index ne rabo tsakanin bambanci a systolic da diastolic velocities da systolic gudu;
- diamita na jirgin ruwa.
Hanyoyin ilimi na hanya sun fi dacewa bisa cancantar likita wanda ke gudanar da hanya. Yana da mahimmanci a shirya don binciken. Saboda haka, marasa lafiya ba su da shawarar daukar magunguna, sha shayi ko kofi a ranar jarrabawa, hayaki na 2 ko minti kadan kafin a fara. Kafin ganewar asirin koda, ana buƙatar abinci na musamman.