Garin Gatchina ba tare da ƙarawa ba, ana iya kiran shi lu'u-lu'u na yankin Leningrad. Ana nisan kilomita 40 daga cibiyar tarihi na St. Petersburg. A Gatchina, akwai wani abu da za a gani, domin ba kome ba ne cewa babban ɓangare na birnin an haɗa shi a cikin jerin abubuwan tarihi na UNESCO. Babban janyewar Gatchina shi ne gine-ginen gine-ginen da wannan sunan. Ziyarci wannan gidan kayan gargajiya na kayan fasaha za a tuna da su har abada. Amma gidajen sarakuna da wuraren shakatawa na Gatchina ba duk abin da zai iya amfani da baƙi na birnin ba. Gaskiyar ita ce tun 1783 Gatchina ya zama mallakar Grand Duke Pavel Petrovich, wanda aka shahara saboda ƙaunarsa ga tsarin Jamus. Gine-gine Vincenzo Brenna ya hada da ra'ayoyinsa, ya gina a garin Gatchina mai gaskiya na garin Prussian. A nan za ku iya ganin kananan gidaje guda biyu a kowane wuri, tituna suna da kunkuntar da kuma jin dadi, kuma za ku iya kallon wuraren da ake kira Cathedral Ceto daga ko'ina cikin birnin.
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Museum-Reserve
Yankin jihar "Gatchina" yana rufe yankin da ya kai 146 hectares. Tarihinsa ya fara a 1765. A lokacin nan ne Gatkey manor, wanda Catherine Catherine ya ba da kyauta Count Orlov, ya fara shiga cikin fadar da kuma kewayawa tare. Antonio Rinaldi, wanda ke rike da mukamin babban masallaci, ya fara gina Grand Palace a Gatchina. A cikin wannan tsari, abubuwa masu yawa na gidan gargajiya na Rashanci da wani yanki na Ingilishi suna haɗuwa a hanya mai ban mamaki. Gidan da yake kewaye da shi A filin wasa na Priory dake Gatchina, fassarar harshen Turanci, ya zama wuri na farko na filin shakatawa a Rasha. Daga bisani, shahararren Zverinets, da Tafiya ta Tsakiya, da Yankin Eagle, da Echo grotto da wasu gadoji na katako sun bayyana a wurin shakatawa.
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Bayan mutuwar Count, dukiyarsa ta zama mallakar Bulus I, wanda, tare da taimakon Vincenzo Brenna, ya shirya wasu lambun da yawa. A daidai wannan lokacin, a kan tsibirin Gatchina ya samo asalin Venus Pavilion, ƙofar "Mask" da Birch House. Wani mashahurin mai fasaha ya bar ƙofa mai ƙarfi (Silvian, Zverinsky, Admiralty da Berezovye), da kuma Farmhouse da Greenhouse. A shekara ta 1798 N. Lvov ya gina fadar sararin samaniya a kusa da Babbar Babbar, da kuma kafa hannun A. Zakharov a Gatchina shi ne Humpback Bridge, da Tudunman da kuma Cold Bath. Shekaru karni bayan haka, Grand Castle a Gatchina ya yi babban gyare-gyaren, wanda jagoran R. Kuzmin ya jagoranci. A 1851, an kafa wani abin tunawa da Pavel I a garin Gatchina, wanda a yau shine alama ce ta gari.
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Fadar gidan a Gatchina tun 1918 tana aiki ne a gidan kayan gargajiya, amma sau da yawa an tilasta masa ya rufe don sake ginawa. Saboda haka, a lokacin WWII, a ƙarshen shekarun 1980 da 1993, an sami wutar wuta, an kuma yanke wa wuraren shakatawa da yawa. Yau, Pavlovsky Palace a Gatchina yana buɗe wa baƙi, amma aikin sabuntawa bai tsaya ba.
Masu tafiya su lura
Idan kuna shirin ziyarci wannan birni mai girma, ya kamata ku zo a nan a cikin lokacin bazara-lokacin, lokacin da fadar sararin samaniya da shakatawa tare ya bayyana a dukan ɗaukakarsa. Za ku yi mamakin girma na Gatchina, tare da ruhu mai daraja. Tabbatar ziyarci Ikilisiyar Triniti Mai Tsarki, Ikkilisiyar St. Paul Manzo, Cathédral Ceto, ɗakin sujada na St. John Baptist, Ikilisiyar St. Panteleimon da Ikilisiyar St. Prince Nevsky.
Zaka iya samun masaniya da tarihin Gatchina yayin da kake ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiya na garin, kayan tarihi na Shcherbov, gidan kayan gargajiya. Kuma talakawa suna tafiya a cikin tituna masu jin dadi na gari na iya gaya maka mai yawa.
A cikin unguwannin bayan gariSt. Petersburg
za ka iya ziyarci wasu shahararrun wuraren, alal misali, Kronstadt .