Idan a lokacin da tayi ciki, tayin zai karbi oxygen kasa da adadin da ake bukata don ci gaba ta al'ada, to, tayin hypoxia yana tasowa. Mafi sau da yawa yakan tasowa a cikin tsawon lokacin (daga makonni 28) har zuwa lokacin haihuwa.
Sanadin matsalar intrauterine fetal hypoxia
Sanadin tayin bugun jini:
- Cututtuka na Uwar : cututtuka na zuciya, ciwon huhu, fuka-fuka mai ƙwayar cuta, ciwon hauka, matsananciyar mahaifiyar mama, jini mai tsanani, cututtuka na jini.
- Rashin ƙaddamar da wurare na wurare dabam dabam : tare da gestosis na rabi na biyu na ciki, tare da cin zarafi na wurare, tare da raguwa da ƙananan ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, ƙananan ƙwayar umbilical ko ƙwararrun igiya na wuyan wuya, tare da aiki mai banƙyama.
- Hanyoyin cututtuka : cututtukan zuciya na jarirai, cututtuka na chromosomal na tayin, cututtuka na yarinya na jarirai, cututtuka na intrauterine, craniocerebral rauni na jariri. Bayan haihuwar yaron, mpoxia mai tsanani (asphyxia) zai iya haifar da burin na ruwa a cikin jiki na numfashi.
Irin jinsin tayi na tayi
Fetal hypoxia zai iya zama m da ci gaba:
- Tayin fetal mai tsaka-tsakin intrauterine hypoxia. Yana tasowa a cikin 'yan sa'o'i ko ma minti, dalilin shine mafi yawan lokutan da ba a kai shi ba, kuma a yayin aiki - kowane zub da jini, ƙarancin hanzari, maɓuɓɓuka ko ƙwararrun magunguna. A wannan yanayin, a duk lokacin da zai yiwu, an yi wani ɓangaren maganin gaggawa don kare rayuwar tayin da mahaifiyar, tun da sakamakon da ya fi sauƙi, lokacin da cutar ta hanyar tayi ta tasowa, ta mutu.
- Hanyar jima'i mai tayi a cikin intrauterine fetal hypoxia. Yana tasowa hankali. Tayin tana sarrafawa don daidaitawa da rashin isashshen oxygen, ko da yake zai iya haifar da mutuwar tayin. Amma sakamakon da ya fi dacewa, idan akwai ciwon hauka mai tarin ciki, tayi ne na ciwon tarin ciwon tayi (raguwa a baya a manyan mahimmanci fiye da makonni 2 daga lokacin gestation).
Hanyoyin cututtuka na tayi mai tayi
Da farko, mahaifiyar zata iya ƙayyade hypoxia na tayin ta rage ko ba ta motsa jaririn. Wani alama wanda zai iya sauraron likitan ɗan adam ko CTG ya tsara ko duban dan tayi shi ne canji a cikin mita da rudun bugun zuciya na fetal. Na farko mita yana da fiye da 160, to, kasa da 100, ƙwaƙwalwar lokaci wani lokaci ba daidai ba ne.
Bugu da ƙari ga lag a ci gaba, duban dan tayi yana ƙaddara ta:
- sautin tsoka;
- gyare-gyare ko matsayi na tsawo na jiki da ƙwayoyin (al'ada - jigilar kwallo, ƙungiyoyin motsa jiki);
- Adadin ruwan amniotic (shafi na al'ada 35-70 mm);
- yanayin yanayin mahaifa (al'ada ba tare da haɗuwa ba);
- wani yanayin jini na jini (a doplerogram na tasoshin wani mahaifa).
Hypoxia tayi na intrauterine - magani
Jiyya a lokacin daukar ciki yana nufin inganta ciwon jini jini, metabolism a cikin jiki (yaki acidosis) da kuma ƙarfafa tayin juriya ga hypoxia. Amma idan bayyanar cututtukan hypoxia ta haɓaka, ana ba da shawarar gaggawa ta hanyar gaggawa ko sashe wadandaare.
Yin rigakafi na intrauterine fetal hypoxia
Hanyar rigakafin mahaifiyar:
- karin zama a cikin sararin sama;
- Kada ku shan taba a lokacin haihuwa;
- kauce wa danniya;
- Yi la'akari da yawancin mutane, saboda haka kada ku kamu da cututtukan cututtuka;
- abinci mai kyau na mai ciki .
Aikin aikin likita na nufin likita da kuma magance rikice-rikice na rashin juna biyu da kuma mahaifiyar uwaye, aikin kulawa na aiki.