Kwayoyin jini mai zurfi a cikin fitsari

Erythrocytes ne kwayoyin jini, amma ana iya samun su a cikin fitsari. Duk da cewa ana sayar da kwayoyin jinin a kowace rana, (kimanin miliyan 2), akwai wasu al'amuran da suke ciki a cikin ruwan da aka cire daga jiki.

Sabili da haka, saboda kowane samfurori samfurin, ana ɗaukar jini a fagen hangen nesa, saboda ko da tsabta mai launi mai launin jini zai iya ƙunsar yawan adadin jinin jini, wanda shine alamar cututtuka daban-daban.

Yadda za a ƙayyade erythrocytes a cikin fitsari?

Hanyar tabbatar da gaskiyar cewa a cikin bincike na fitsari wanda aka nuna alamun erythrocytes ya karu, ya ƙunshi matakai biyu:

1. Nazarin launi. Idan fitsari ya zama m ko launin ruwan kasa, wannan alama ce ta macrogematuria, wato, yawan kwayoyin jini ya wuce yawanci sau da yawa;
2. Nazarin kwayoyin halitta. Idan fiye da 3 erythrocytes an samo a wani yanki na nazarin abu (filin na hangen nesa), an gane ganewar asali - ilimin lissafi.

Don ƙayyade ganewar asali, yana da matukar muhimmanci a ƙayyade irin erythrocytes, wanda ba zai canza ba kuma ya canza.

Dalili da yasa ake karuwan erythrocytes a cikin fitsari

Tun da jini a cikin fitsari na iya samun ta hanyar wucewa ta kodan, kwayar urinary da magunguna, shi ne sau da yawa cututtukan su wadanda suke haifar da bayyanar kwayoyin ja a can. Jiyya, idan an samu ƙwayoyin erythrocytes a cikin fitsari, zasu dogara ne akan abin da aka sa wannan canji.

Koda cututtuka:

• da kafawar duwatsu, jinin ya bayyana a yayin da aka saki su;
• ƴan ciwo da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta: glomerulonephritis , pyelonephritis, yayin da ganuwar jini a cikin koda ya zama na bakin ciki kuma haɓakaccen haɓaka;
• ci gaba da ƙwayar cuta, kamar yadda zai halakar da kyallen takalmin jikin ganuwar, wanda zai haifar da zub da jini. A cikin bincike na fitsari, za a kara yawan erythrocytes ba tare da canzawa ba;
• hydronephrosis, wato, cin zarafin tsarin aikin fitsari, wanda zai haifar da lalatawar koda;
• tarin fuka, ciwon zuciya, amyloidosis ko koda nephrosis.

Don sanin cewa babban dalilin yaduwar kwayar cutar jinin jini a cikin fitsari shi ne saboda laifin cututtukan koda, yana yiwuwa ta bayyanar sunadarai da kwantena a cikinta.

Cututtuka na urinary fili:

• cystitis, urethritis ;
• bayyanar duwatsu a cikin wani ɓangaren jikin wannan tsarin;
• ci gaba.

Cututtuka na kwayoyin halitta:

• rushewa na cervix;
• bude yaduwar jini.

Wasu dalilai:

• cututtuka ga kodan, mafitsara ko masu tsabta, sakamakon sakamakon bugun jini ko shiga cikin wani abu mai mahimmanci;
• Cututtuka na jini da suka haɗu da cin zarafi. Wannan shine thrombocytopenia ko hemophilia;
• maye, guba na jiki zai iya faruwa saboda sakamakon amfani da samfurori marasa kyau ko kamuwa da cuta tare da cututtuka, misali: kanananpo, malaria, mononucleosis;
• overheating, kasancewa a cikin halin damuwa da kuma aiki na jiki haifar da ƙimar dan lokaci a cikin abun ciki na jinin jini, wanda ya wuce ba tare da magani ba bayan mutuwar abubuwan waje;
• rashin abinci mai gina jiki, wato, yin amfani da jita-jita masu yawan kayan yaji, shan giya;
• shan irin kwayoyi kamar Urotropin, sulfonamides da anticoagulants.

Tun da dukkanin cututtuka sune ainihin matsala ga lafiyar mutum kuma zai iya haifar da mummunar sakamako, yana da muhimmanci a samu hematuria (babban nau'in erythrocyte a cikin fitsari), nan da nan ya shawarci likita don ƙarin nazarin da matakai:

• sau uku urinalysis;
• Duban dan tayi;
• kafa takamaiman ganewar asali;
• magani.