Menene gwajin jini ya nuna?

Yawancin lokaci ziyara zuwa mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali don dalilai daban-daban yana tare da mai bada shawara don bayar da jini ga ɗakin gwaje-gwaje. Saboda haka, mafi yawan marasa lafiya suna yin mamaki dalilin da ake bukata na gwaji na jini - abin da wannan binciken ya nuna, wace irin cututtuka za a iya gano tare da taimakonsa, yadda yake bayani.

Mene ne tsarin bincike na jini daga yatsan da yatsan nuna?

A matsayinka na doka, don nazari akan nazarin halittu, an cire shi daga yatsan (capillary). Lokacin da nazarin kwayoyin halitta ya buƙaci jinin jini.

Laboran zamani suna gudanar da nazari na asibiti ne kawai daga halittu mai tsabta daga kwayar halitta. Gaskiyar ita ce, a cikin jini mai kama da jini a matsayin babban adadin tsakiya na tsakiya, saboda abin da samfurin samfurori zai iya haifar da ƙwayoyin microscopic daga kwayoyin lalacewa. Wannan na ƙwarai ya rage bayanin bayanan na bincike, za a sake buƙatar sake ɗaukar shi. Halittar kwayar halitta ba ta dauke da wani ɓangare na tsakiya ba, saboda haka ba a lalacewar jini ba.

Ana ba da shawara ga asibiti na asibiti don tabbatar da wadannan pathologies:

• anemia;
• cutar kututtuka;
• matakan kumburi;
• rashin lafiya;
• ciwon jini ;
• zubar da ciki;
• Dehydration na jiki;
• haemoglobinopathy;
• erythrocytosis;
• thrombocytopenia;
• guba;
• ciwon hanta;
• ƙara yawan bayanan rediyo;
• parasitic infestations;
• cutar radiation ;
• tarin fuka.

Har ila yau, binciken da aka yi a tambayoyin yana da ilimin ga wasu cututtuka "yara", iyaye da yawa suna sha'awar ko bincike na asibiti na pertussis zai nuna. 'Yan makaranta a kan wannan tambaya suna ba da amsa mai kyau. A mafi yawan lokuta, jarrabawar asibiti ba ta da isasshen bayani game da bincikar maganin tari ba, yana da kyau don ba da jini ga wasu maganin rigakafi (immunoglobulins) kuma yi al'adun kwayan halitta na kayan abu daga ƙarƙashin harshen kuma daga mucous nasopharynx.

Shin gwaji na jini yana iya nuna ilimin kan ilimin ilimin halitta?

A cikin mummunan ciwace-cututtuka na wasu gabobin jiki, akwai canje-canje a cikin waɗannan alamomi kamar adadin hemoglobin, erythrocytes, platelets da leukocytes. Amma ba shi yiwuwa a tantance shi kawai saboda haɓakawa a cikin wadannan dabi'un, tun da yake suna da halayyar wasu pathologies.

Sabili da haka, bai kamata a tambayi ko bincike na asibiti na ciwon daji na jini zai nuna ba, ya fi kyau a yi wasu, ƙarin bayani, likitocin likita don ganewar asali.