Lactic acidosis ne yanayin da babban adadin lactic acid ya shiga jinin mutum. Wannan yana da dalilai masu yawa. Mafi yawanci shine lactic acidosis a cikin ciwon sukari yayin da aka shiga marasa lafiya tare da biguanides, wanda hakan yakan rage yawan sukari cikin jini.
Bayyanar cututtuka na lactic acidosis
Lactoacidosis tasowa a cikin 'yan sa'o'i kawai. Babu kusan wadanda basu da wannan yanayin. Marasa lafiya kawai zai ji zafi da zafi a bayan sternum.
Alamun farko na lactic acidosis - cututtuka na zuciya ne na zuciya, wanda hakan ya kara tsanantawa ta hanyar karuwa. A sakamakon haka, canje-canje na iya faruwa ko da a cikin halayyar haɗin kai na myocardium.
Ci gaba, lactic acidosis yana haifar da fitowar wasu bayyanar cututtuka. Mai haƙuri ya bayyana:
- rashin tausayi ;
- vomiting;
- damuwa ko rashin barci;
- ciwo na ciki;
- numfashi mai sauri.
Idan a wannan mataki na cutar ba ya juya zuwa likita, to akwai yiwuwar akwai alamun bayyanar cututtuka: neflexia, paresis da hyperkinesia. Bugu da ƙari, mai haƙuri yana da numfashi na numfashi (tare da halayyar wannan sabon abu, wariyar acetone ba ya nan). Mutum na iya rasa sani.
A wasu lokuta, alamun cututtuka na lactic acidosis suna haɓaka kai tsaye na kungiyoyin muscle daban-daban, haɗuwa ko rashin aikin motsa jiki.
Jiyya na lactic acidosis
Idan kana da daya ko fiye da alamun bayyanar cututtuka na wannan ciwo, ya kamata ku ɗauki gwajin jini nan da nan. Sai dai gwajin gwagwarmaya na gwaje-gwaje na iya nuna idan an kara yawan abun ciki na kwayoyin lactic acid kuma an yi amfani da alkalinity. Wadannan alamun sun nuna cewa ci gaban lactic acidosis a jiki.
Jiyya na lactic acidosis da farko yana nufin sauƙin kawar da hypoxia kuma kai tsaye acidosis. Dole ne mai haɗuri ya sanya wani bayani na sodium bicarbonate (4% ko 2.5%) tare da ƙarar har zuwa lita 2 kowace rana. Yin la'akari da wannan cututtuka shine maganin insulin ne ko farfadowa guda ɗaya da insulin . A matsayin ƙarin magani, ana iya amfani da carboxylase mai ciwo, ƙwayar jini da ƙananan ciwon heparin.
Yana da mahimmanci don gaggauta kawar da haddasa lactic acidosis. Idan bayyanar irin wannan yanayin ya rushe Metformin, to dole ne a dakatar da karɓarsa.