Lavender - dasa shuki da kulawa a bude ƙasa

Ku wuce da gadaje, kuyi tare da furanni na furanni masu banƙyama, kuna fitar da ƙanshi mai ban sha'awa, ba zai yiwu ba. Lavender ba kawai dasa gonaki a Provence, amma kuma ya yi ado da rockeries, curbs da kuma mai tsayi slides a cikin lambu. Bugu da ƙari, aikin na ado, mai daɗi mai kyau shine kyakkyawar kwaskwarima. Amma don yin furen furenku, kuna buƙatar sanin game da yanayin da aka dasa da kuma kula da Lavender a cikin ƙasa. Mu labarin shine don taimakawa.

A lokacin da shuka lavender a cikin ƙasa bude?

Lavender Capricious wani tsire ne wanda yake buƙatar ƙasa. Saboda haka, da farko dai ka sami wurin da ya dace. Ƙanƙan ƙarancin zafi yana son wuraren budewa da hasken rana ta hasken rana. Lavender, ba shakka, zai yi girma a cikin penumbra, amma kada ku yi tsammanin haske da yawan furanni daga ciki.

Ganye ba ta son kasa mai tsabta ko yankunan da ke da tushe mai zurfi. Tsarin daka da yawa yana da damuwa da tushen tushen tsarin kuma, sakamakon haka, mutuwar bushes. Gaskiya ne, idan baza ka iya samun wurin da ya dace ba, gina tudu don lavender, kuma a cikin rami mai saukowa yana sanya minti 10 na malalewa daga yumbu da yashi.

Ƙasa ta kanta don shuka shi ne zai fi dacewa alkaline mai kyau tare da pH na 6.5-7.5. Ya kamata ya bushe ƙasa - loamy ko yashi loamy. Ana iya kawar da acidity na duniya sau da yawa ta hanyar amfani da lemun tsami.

An dasa shuki na Lavender a tsakiyar sashi a farkon lokacin bazara, da zarar sanyi ta ƙare. A yankunan kudancin, ana gudanar da shi a farkon kaka, a watan Satumba. Don Lavender, an kafa karamin karamin - gado mai 35-40, a cikin haka sai an fitar da rami na zurfin 25-30 cm. Nisa tsakanin ramin ya isa 40 cm don ƙananan digiri kuma har zuwa mita don tsayi iri. Sa'a daya kafin dasa shuki, an saukar da tsire-tsire a cikin ruwa, kuma an yanke saman su. Ƙananan rassan bishiyoyi suna da batun cirewa. Zaka iya sanya ɗan humus ko ma'adinai masu ma'adinai a ƙasa daga rami mai saukowa.

Yaya za a kula da Lavender a cikin ƙasa?

Idan muka yi magana game da watering, yana da mahimmanci ga matasa shuke-shuke suyi tushe. Duk da yake ana amfani da sapling zuwa sabuwar wuri, an shayar da shi a kowane mako biyu. A lokutan zafi, duk da gaskiyar cewa yana da tsire-tsire mai tsanani, an bukaci ake buƙata sau da yawa - sau ɗaya a mako kuma a karkashin yanayin bushewa tushen tushe. Bayan haka, lafazin ruwa yana da haɗari ga shuka.

Karin abinci mai mahimmanci shine muhimmiyar mahimmanci na cigaban lavender a cikin ƙasa. Ana gudanar da shi a wasu matakai:

1. A cikin bazara, lavender yana bukatar nitrogen. Don yin wannan, shirya wani bayani na lita 10 na ruwa da 2 tablespoons na "Humate sodium" ko 1 tablespoon na urea. Ga kowane daji, lissafta lita 5 na maganin da aka samu.
2. A lokacin budding da flowering kowace makonni 2-3, ana ciyar da lavender tare da ƙwayar hadaddun ga shuke-shuke na konamental dake dauke da potassium da phosphorus. Zai iya zama Ross duniya ko aikin gona na Fantasy. Ana amfani dashi bisa ga umarnin.

A lokacin da kula da aromatic bushes, yi amfani da pruning, wanda aka yi ba a cikin bazara, kamar yadda yake al'ada, amma nan da nan bayan flowering. Bugu da ƙari, ƙwanƙasa na harbe na harbe a cikin kaka na iya kara tsawon rayuwar ku. By hanyar, ci gaba da matasa harbe ne facilitated ta hilling na bushes a cikin kaka da kuma bazara.

Na dabam, yana da daraja ambata game da wintering na lavender a cikin ƙasa bude. A cikin yankuna da dumi mai dumi, ba za a buƙaci tsari ba. An ba da shawara kawai don yanke tsire-tsire. Amma idan frosts a cikin -25 ° C yankin ne a gare ku - da yawancin zazzabi tsarin mulki a hunturu, da kuma lavender, rufe da rassan bishiyoyi coniferous. Fallen launi, peat da bambaro ba su yi amfani da su ba, kamar yadda ƙananan bishiyoyi za su iya mutuwa a ƙarƙashin rassan su da kuma juyawa.