Yin zubar da jini shine al'ada

Don dalilai na hana ko kuma lokacin da ya bayyana dalilin da ya haifar da wani bayyanar cututtuka na cutar, yawancin gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje ana sanya su. Hakanan yana nuna cewa coagulability na jini - al'ada na wannan alamar yana nuna aiki na yau da kullum na hanta, da jini na jini da kuma kwafin ruwa mai zurfi a cikin sassan. Duk wani karkatawa yana nuna ƙaddamarwar cin zarafin hemostasis, wanda dole ne a bi da shi.

Alamar haɓaka - al'ada

Anyi amfani da Hemostasiogram ko coagulogram don yanayin da ya biyo baya:

• ciki;
• Nazarin nazari da kuma lokacin bayan tiyata;
• ciwon hanta;
• pathology na tsarin jijiyoyin jini;
• varicose veins ;
• haɓaka ga thrombosis;
• cututtuka na autoimmune.

Ƙayyade abin da aka saba wa ka'idar jini jini da sigogi da kuma halayyar kowace jihohin da aka lissafa, yana yiwuwa ta hanyar dabi'u masu zuwa:

1. Lokaci wanda jini yake juyawa. An lasafta shi daga lokacin da aka dauki nazarin halittu don bincike, kafin coagulation ya fara. A jikin lafiya, wannan lokacin yana daga 5 zuwa 7 da minti. Wannan alamar yana nuna aikin thrombocytes, abubuwan plasma, da kuma aiki na ganuwar jini.
2. Duration na zub da jini. An auna shi daga lokacin lalata fata har sai jinin jini daga rauni ya tsaya. Yawanci, wannan darajar ba ta wuce minti 5 ba, yana nuna yanayin shinge na asibiti, ma'auni na platelets da factor VII.
3. Sakamakon aiki mai karfi na thromboplastin. An tsara wannan alamar nazari akan ƙaddamar da fibrinogen, da kuma matakin kunna abubuwan jini. Darajar ba ta dogara ne akan adadin platelets ba, al'ada ya kasance daga 35 zuwa 45 seconds.
4. Lokacin Prothrombin. Wannan abu ya ba da damar gano, yadda yawancin sunadarin sunadarai da ke da alhakin jini da jini (thrombin da prothrombin). Bugu da ƙari, maida hankali ne, abin da ake hade da sinadaran da kuma yawan yawan ma'aunin ƙididdiga dole ne a nuna a cikin sakamakon bincike. Ainihin, wannan lokacin yana daga 11 zuwa 18 seconds.

Ya kamata a lura cewa nauyin jini a cikin mata masu juna biyu ya bambanta da alamun da aka yarda da ita, tun da yake a cikin jikin mahaifiyar nan gaba ya nuna ƙarin zagaye na jini - ƙwayar uterine.

Cutar da jini ta hanyar Sukharev - al'ada

Wannan bincike ana gudanar da shi ko dai bayan sa'o'i uku bayan cin abinci na karshe, ko a cikin komai a ciki da safe. An cire jini daga yatsan hannu kuma an cika shi da akwati na musamman, wanda ake kira capillary, zuwa alamar 30 mm. Sa'an nan kuma, ta hanyar agogon gudu, an ƙayyade lokaci ta hanyar da ruwa zai fara cika jirgin sama da sannu a hankali, wanda ke nufin an lalace shi. Sakamakon wannan tsari shine kullum daga 30 zuwa 120 seconds, ƙarshen - daga 3 zuwa 5 da minti.

Cutar coagulability na jini a Duke - al'ada

Nazarin da aka yi tambaya shine yayi amfani da allurar Frank wadda ke kintar da kwayar sautin kunne zuwa zurfin 4 mm. Daga wannan lokacin an yi amfani da lokaci kuma a kowace tsakanin 15-20 an riƙa takarda takarda ga rauni. Lokacin da alamomin ja ba su daina wanzuwa a ciki, bincike yana dauke da cikakke kuma lokacin ƙaddamar jini yana ƙidaya. Kayan karatu na al'ada shine minti 1-3.

Cikakken jini yana da mafi girma ko ƙananan fiye da al'ada

Halaye na samfurori na binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje a daya hanya ko wani ya nuna irin ciwon cututtuka na cututtuka da cututtuka na jikin jini, cututtuka masu ciwo, hepatitis , samfurori ko illolin hemostasis, leukemias, hemophilia.