Necrotizing fasciitis

Ƙunƙarar fasciitis shine ƙwayar cuta, wanda zai haifar da necrosis na nama mai laushi, ciki har da fascia (membranes yana rufe tsoka). Ƙunƙwasa fasciitis yana tasowa a kowane bangare na jiki, amma yawanci yana rinjayar limbin, yankin na ciki da perineum. Dangane da nau'in kwayoyin da ke haifar da cutar, nakasarin fasciitis zai iya haifar da mummunan haɗari tare da yiwuwar mutuwar mutuwa ko barin haɓaka mai banƙyama a cikin jiki mai haƙuri, wanda ke haɗuwa da raguwa da launi na fata da kuma samar da fibrin a cikin tasoshin. Doctors sau da yawa suyi yanke shawara game da yankewa daga ƙananan mambobin da aka shafa.

Dalilin necrotic fasciitis

Maganar da cutar ta kamu da ita a jikin nama na cututtukan da ke dauke da kwayoyin mairobic, kwayoyin anaerobic da streptococci daga ciwon da ke kusa, ciwo, ko kamuwa da cutar ta hanyar jini. Harkokin kamuwa da cutar ta Necrotic zai iya ci gaba:

• sakamakon sakamako (cut, bruise, bude fata rauni);
• saboda shiga cikin kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar samuwa a kan fata (fasa, yashwa);
• bayan dabarar hannu.

Akwai bayanai game da faruwar fasciitis bayan ciwon kwari.

Bayyanar cututtuka na fasciitis

Alamar farko ita ce zafi sosai. Duk da haka, a wasu lokuta, zafi zai iya zama bace. Bugu da kari, halayyar bayyanar cututtuka na cutar an lura:

• Yankin da ya shafa ya zama kumbura, zafi, ja (ko aka gano);
• akwai ƙuƙwalwar fata tare da abun ciki mai hadari ko sutura-hemorrhagic;
• har zuwa mummunan zafin jiki ya tashi;
• akwai tachycardia, hypotension, rage tunanin mutum aiki;
• tasowa gangrene .

Masanin ilimin likita ya samo asali ne daga likita akan nazarin kuma an tabbatar da sakamakon gwaje-gwaje da ke nuna high leukocytosis, deterioration na hemodynamic da matsayi na rayuwa.

Jiyya na fasciitis

Tambayar yadda za a bi da fasciitis yana da mahimmanci, saboda kowane mutum na uku ya mutu, kuma yawancin masu tsira cutar tana ci gaba da nakasassu don rayuwa.

Necrotizing fasciitis far ya hada da:

• amfani da maganin rigakafi na akalla iri biyu;
• amfani da immunomodulators ;
• magance cutar ta hanyar yaduwar kamuwa da cuta, yayin da ake amfani da magungunan magani tare da ganowa na kamuwa da cuta da yankin da ya shafi.

A lokuta mafi tsanani, an buƙaci gaggawa gaggawa.