Ɗaya daga cikin mafi yawan ciwon zuciya na zuciya shine rotavirus kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar rotaviruses da kuma daukar kwayar cutar a hanyoyi biyu - abincin da iska. Yara sun fi dacewa da cutar, amma kuma mazancin suna shafar su a duk rayuwarsu.
Immunity zuwa rotavirus
Komai sau sau mutum yake nunawa ga kamuwa da cutar rotavirus, babu wata rigakafi ta har abada. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa akwai nau'o'in iri na wannan pathogen, wanda ya bambanta da juna, amma yana bada kusan wannan hoton asibiti.
Saboda haka, a lokacin rayuwar mutum mutum zai iya zama kamuwa da cutar, saboda Abun kare dangi na sake dawowa yana kare kawai daga wani nau'i na rotavirus kuma baya iya karewa daga wasu. Duk da haka, tare da lambobin sadarwa da yawa, a mafi yawancin cutar cutar ta fi sauƙi, ana nuna alamun bayyanarta, kuma wani lokacin ma ba ya nan. Amma yana da daraja a san cewa ko da a cikin rashin bayyanar mutum a cikin kwanaki 10 bayan kamuwa da cuta yana ciwo kuma yana haddasa kamuwa da kamuwa da cutar da ke kewaye da mutane.
Mafi sauki ga wadanda ke fama da cututtuka tare da kariya mai kyau, ba tare da shan wahala ba tare da kwarewa tare da kula da tsabta. Akwai kuma maganin alurar rigakafi na rotavirus, amma ga manya bai dace ba.
Yadda za a bi da rotavirus a cikin balagagge?
An ba da shawara cewa ka tuntubi likita don tsara tsarin tsarin kulawa, ko da tare da nuna kyamacin rotavirus. Kodayake ga mutum mai girma rotavirus ba ya da mummunan barazana ga lafiyar jiki, amma cutar zai iya haifar da irin wannan mummunar yanayi yayin da ake jin dadin jiki da kuma rashin rashin jinin jini da rashin ciwon fitsari.
Saboda haka, kodayake ba'a buƙatar magani ba, ana bada shawara a shawo kan alamun bayyanar cututtuka, da kuma kiyaye hutawa, cin abinci da ruwan sha mai kyau. Har ila yau, a dukan tsawon lokaci, mai haƙuri ya buƙatar ƙulla hulɗa tare da mutane, musamman yara, don kauce wa kamuwa da cuta.
Drugs daga rotavirus
Don maganin rotavirus a cikin manya, ana amfani da kungiyoyin masu amfani da kwayoyi:
1. Aboki - an sanya su don cire tsutsa daga jiki. Wadannan kwayoyi sun hada da:
- carbon aiki;
- Smecta;
- Enterosgel ;
- Sorbeks, da dai sauransu.
2. Rehydration mafita - don mayar da daidaitattun ruwa-gishiri. Waɗannan su ne irin kwayoyi irin su:
- Kayan aiki;
- Regidron ;
- Tours, da dai sauransu.
3. Antipyretics - a jikin jiki a sama da 38 ° C da rashin lafiya rashin haƙuri na yawan zafin jiki na karuwa. A matsayinka na mulkin, ana bada shawarar Paracetamol.
4. Magungunan antibacterial - an umarce su a wasu lokuta masu tsada don hana yaduwa a cikin hanji na furotin pathogenic. Mafi yawan kwayoyin magani na Enterofuril, a lokaci guda tare da abin da aka bayar da shawarar maganin probiotics (alal misali, Lineks), shirye-shirye na enzyme.
Abinci tare da rotavirus
Wani muhimmin mahimmanci a lura da kamuwa da rotavirus kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta shine m biyancin abinci. Ana cire abinci masu zuwa:
- Sweets;
- madara da madara;
- 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari da yawa;
- wake;
- juices.
Shawara:
- porridge, dafa shi akan ruwa;
- 'ya'yan itace ga' yan mata;
- apple compote.
Ku ci sau da yawa fiye da yadda aka saba, amma a kananan ƙananan. A wannan yanayin, abincin ya kamata ya kasance mai sauƙi don yiwuwar gastrointestinal tract (ba m, ba soyayyen, ba zafi, ba m).
Har ila yau, ka tuna da kiyaye cikakken ruwan sha a duk tsawon lokacin rashin lafiya. Zai fi kyau sha:
- har yanzu ruwan ma'adinai;
- kissels;
- teas;
- Ƙira;
- ganye infusions.