Sphenoiditis - Cutar cututtuka da jiyya

Sphenoiditis wani cututtukan ƙwayar cuta ne na mucosa na sphenoid sinus. Yana da zurfi a gindin kwanyar, kusa da jijiyoyi masu jijiyoyi, glanden glandes da carotid arteries. Kamar yadda aikin asibiti ya nuna, lokacin da bayyanar cututtuka na sphenoiditis ya bayyana, yana da gaggawa don fara magani kuma ya hana yaduwar kumburi. Saboda yanayin da yake kusa da shi da mahimman tsari, wannan cuta zai haifar da rikice-rikice na rayuwa.

Cutar cututtuka na sphenoiditis

Babban bayyanar cututtuka na sphenoiditis shine:

• ciwon kai (a matsayin mai mulkin, an gano su a cikin yankin occipital);
• mucous, purulent ko purulent-mucous fitarwa daga hanci (su ne kullum m);
• cin zarafin jiji (a cikin marasa lafiya yana da wani wari mai ban sha'awa na rot).
• karuwa mai karuwa a yanayin jiki;
• wahala mai tsanani.

Tsarin sphenoiditis na yau da kullum ya faru ba tare da bayyanar bayyanar cututtuka ba. Mafi sau da yawa, mai haƙuri yana nuna rashin jin daɗi ko raɗaɗi a cikin yankin occipital. A wasu lokuta da yawa, akwai rashin tausayi a cikin nasopharynx da dandano a cikin baki.

Jiyya na sphenoiditis

Yin jiyya ga marasa lafiya tare da alamun cututtuka na sphenoiditis ana gudanar da su a gida, kuma ana yin asibiti ne kawai idan tsarin ƙwayar cuta ya wuce zuwa sassa daban daban na kwakwalwa. Dole ne a yi wa masu haƙuri takardar maganin rigakafi:

• Maganin;
• Cephaloridine;
• Cefazolin ;
• Roxithromycin.

Ana amfani da amfani da saukewar vasoconstrictive. Zai iya zama irin wannan shirye-shirye, kamar yadda:

• Dimetinden;
• Nafasoln;
• Oxymetazoline.

Don gudanar da maganin sphenoiditis ba tare da tiyata ba, to ya kamata ku yi amfani da hanyoyin aikin likita. Zai fi dacewa mu jimre wa wannan cuta:

• UHF hanyoyin;
• electrophoresis da maganin magani;
• magnetotherapy.

An yi izinin magance wani lokaci mai tsawo na sphenoiditis a gida, saboda wannan zai haifar da ci gaba da meningitis, ƙananan neuritis da ƙwayar ƙwaƙwalwar kwakwalwa. Dole ne a gudanar da sauti a asibiti. Tare da taimakon endoscopes, an cire nauyin sinus na sphenoid kuma dukkan ruwaye masu tsaka-tsakin suna gabatarwa a cikin rami. Bayan bincike, dole ne a kula da masu haƙuri na tsawon kwanaki 1-2.

Magungunan magani na sphenoiditis a cikin tsari na yau da kullum yana nufin ƙirƙirar rami mai zurfi. Yawancin lokaci bayan haka, an kawar da tsarin mai kumburi. Idan akwai polyps, granulations, detritus da yankunan necrotic a cikin sinus, an cire su.