Magunguna cefazolin ne kwayoyin cututtukan kwayoyin cephalosporin mai zurfi, wanda ake amfani da parenterally. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da tasirin maganin antimicrobial, wanda ke nufin halakar da aiwatar da haɗi da kuma cire haɗin tantanin halitta na microorganisms.
Ta hanyar abun da ke ciki, ƙwayar miyagun ƙwayoyi ne mafi maɗari a cikin sauran maganin rigakafi. Ayyukan da ke aiki a kan wadannan kwayoyin halitta: daban-daban na staphylococci, streptococci da E. coli. ENT-likitoci sukan rubuta wa likitocinsu maganfazolin tare da angina.
Amfani da cefazolin
- tare da ciwon kwakwalwa na ƙananan hanyoyi, sinadarin paranasal, pharynx, larynx, trachea da bronchi, tonsillitis (angina) da kuma gabobin ENT (kumburi da kunna kunne).
- cututtuka na ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta, urinary da bile excretory tsarin;
- kumburi da fata;
- peritonitis;
- matakan kumburi na kwarangwal;
- mastitis;
- sepsis;
- endocarditis;
- tare da gyaran fuska da na inganci na fata;
- tare da syphilis;
- kamar yadda rigakafin cututtuka kafin da bayan aiki.
Fassara takarda - foda don shiri na maganin allura. Cefazolin a cikin Allunan ba shi da samuwa.
Injection na cefazolin
Tare da taimakon injections an yi shige cikin jiki cikin intravenously ko intramuscularly. Tabbatar da sanin yadda za a magance cefazolin sosai. Don yin injections intravenous, an shayar da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da bayani saline na 4-5 ml. Don yin allurar rigakafi, tofaz dafafazalinum 1 ampoule a cikin adadin 10 ml na saline, shiga cikin sakon a hankali cikin minti 3-5. Domin ƙwayoyin cutar ta intramuscular, dole ne a gurfanar da maganin dafazolin tare da novocaine.
Halin cefazolin tare da novocaine yana cikin nauyin 250 ml ko 500 ml na cefazolin bisa 2 ml na novocaine. Novocaine kada ta kasance fiye da kashi 0.5%. Idan ka lura cewa maganin bai warke yadda ya kamata ba har zuwa karshen, kana buƙatar wanke ampoule a hannunka don maganin ya kai ga zafin jikin jiki sannan kuma ya hada da maganin lafiya. Ba za a iya ajiye maganin cefazolin ba a cikin fom din a cikin firiji don awa 24.
Cefazolin - sakamako masu illa
Babban yiwuwar rashin lafiyar a cikin maganin maganin wannan magani a cikin hanyar rashes a kan fata, jinin hyperthermia, eosinophilia, bronchospasm, angioedema, arthralgia, anaphalactic shock, multiforme exudative erythema. Daga gefen tsarin siginan, akwai matsaloli a cikin nau'in leukopenia, karuwar yawan plalets, neutropenia, thrombocytosis, anemia hemolytic. Akwai kuma lokuta masu yawa na rashin karuwa a cikin aminotransferase na hanta. Idan mai hakuri yana da matsala tare da kodan, ƙananan ƙwayar cuta zai iya faruwa. Nuna, zubar da ruwa, alamu na ƙonewa na membran mucous na colon, da sauransu. Na iya faruwa. Tare da magani mai tsawo, dysbacteriosis ko superinfections zai iya faruwa. Injections da aka gudanar a cikin intramuscularly iya zama mai raɗaɗi. Lokacin da injected intravenously, phlebitis iya faruwa. Ba za a iya amfani da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ga yara a kasa da shekaru 8 ba, tun da an hana su a cikin novocaine.
Analogues na cefazolin:
- ƙungiya;
- Kira;
- totatef;
- cesium;
- cefamezin.
Ka tuna cewa kafin ka maye gurbin wata magani tare da wani, ya kamata ka shawarci likitanka koyaushe. Domin ya hana matsalolin fili na gastrointestinal da dysbacteriosis an bada shawara a dauki shi a layi daya tare da shirin na faɗin casafazolin na linex, bifiform ko wasu shirye-shirye da ke dauke da lactobacilli.