- Official website: npsumava.cz
- Waya: +420 388 450 111
Cibiyar Kasa ta Šumava tana cikin Czech Republic kuma yana daga cikin babban gandun daji na Tekun Bohemia. Rashin ajiyar tana janyo hankalin bishiyoyin da ba su da yawa, da yawan kogunan, kogin ruwa da tafkuna , wanda ya kasance tun lokacin da ake yin dusar ƙanƙara.
Geography da yanayi
Kogin Bohemiya yana kan iyakokin jihohin uku: Jamus, Austria da Jamhuriyar Czech. Yankin Šumava ya kasance tare da iyakar Jamus-Austrian-Czech. Babban mahimmancin wuraren da aka ajiye a cikin Czech Republic shine Mount Plekhi, tsawonsa ya kai 1378 m. Tudun dutse ya karu daga birnin Khoden zuwa Vishy-Brod, tsawonsa kusan kimanin 140 km ne.
Yanayin yawan shekara-shekara a Sumava shine +3 ° C ... + 6 ° C. Snow yana kwance 5-6 watanni a kowace shekara, tsayin murfin zai iya isa 1 m.
Bayani
Šumava ya zama yankin karewa a 1963. A shekara ta 1990 ya shiga jerin sassan halittu na UNESCO. Shekara guda bayan haka, Czech Republic ta bayyana cewa tanadin wuraren shakatawa na kasa . Abin mamaki, a wurin shakatawa har yanzu akwai wurare inda ƙafafun mutum bai kafa kafa ba.
Idan ka dubi taswirar Sumava, zaka iya ganin fadan ruwa da kuma koguna da yawa da suka fito daga gare su. Masarauta a cikin gida wani tafkin ruwa mai mahimmanci a cikin Jamhuriyar Czech.
Menene ban sha'awa game da shakatawa Šumava?
An ziyarci kudancin kasar kowace shekara ta dubban masu yawon bude ido, musamman daga Czech Republic, Jamus da Austria. Yanayin shi ne na farko sha'awa. Yawancin masu yawon bude ido ba su san inda wurare mafi girma na Sumava suke ba. Sun kasance a arewa. Gidajensu suna rufe da gandun daji, kuma rufin suna rufe dusar ƙanƙara. Ɗaya daga cikin tsaunuka mafi girma na gandun dajin Bohemian shine Pantsir, tsawonsa yana da 1214 m. An ce cewa a cikin yanayi mai kyau, ko da Alps suna iya gani daga sama. Mount Spicak ne kawai 'yan mita kaɗan, amma wannan bai hana shi zama cibiyar wasanni na hunturu ba.
Babbar sha'awa ga masu yawon bude ido ya haifar da tafkin, wanda har yanzu ya kasance daga lokacin gwanin. Mafi shahara tsakanin su:
- Tafkin shaidan. Mafi girma cikin tafkin Czech Republic. An san shi da labarinsa game da shaidan, wanda ake zargin ya nutse a nan tare da dutse a kan wutsiya (saboda haka sunan).
- Black Lake . Ƙananan gandun dajin da ke kewaye da kandami suna yin la'akari da shi a cikin sautuka duhu, saboda haka ana ganin ruwa cikin shi baƙar fata ne.
A hanya, launuka suna mamakin ba wai kawai da laguna ba, har ma da duk tafki a Sumava. Saboda karfin karfi, ruwan da ke cikin su yana da launi na kayan ado da ke da alama.
Wurare masu sha'awa sun hada da:
- Madogarar Vltava. An located a arewa maso yammacin wurin shakatawa.
- Wurin budurwa na Bubin. Yana cikin yankin Šumava kuma yana daya daga cikin yankuna na farko a duniya don kare su.
- The waterfall na Bila Strzh.
Wa ke zaune a Šumava?
Kudancin gandun daji sun kasance a gida ga nau'o'in dabbobin da yawa, kuma sassan gine-gine masu wuya ba zasu iya ba su rai mai rai ba. Duk da haka, masu sana'a, wadanda suke aiki a wurin shakatawa, suna gudanar da halakar da manyan dabbobi, misali, moose da lynx, a cikin shekaru ɗari da suka wuce. Ma'aikata na ajiya suna ƙoƙarin ƙoƙarin magance fauna, amma har ya zuwa yanzu har yanzu yana cikin barazana. Akwai nau'o'in tsuntsaye da dama a wurin shakatawa. Yau zaku iya gani a nan:
- Girma;
- katako;
- black grouse;
- 'yan itace;
- filaments.
A cikin tafki tsuntsaye masu yawa, daya daga cikinsu - kifi kifi.
Ina zan zauna a Šumava?
A kan iyakokin yankin akwai wurare masu yawa a wurare inda za ku iya zama dare, ku ci kuma ku sami wasu bayanai game da hanyoyi. Mafi shahararrun mutane suna tare da hanyar madaidaicin lamba 167, wanda ke gudana ta arewacin filin shakatawa:
- Shafin Farko;
- Penzion U Malíků;
- Penzion Panský dům.
Yawon shakatawa a Šumava
Cibiyar Kasa ta Šumava ta zama cikakke don tafiya da kuma motsa jiki. A cikin ajiyar akwai hanyoyi da hanyoyi da yawa waɗanda suke da lafiya don shiga cikin damun. An kwantar da su don kada su dame yankuna, amma, akasin haka, su zama wani ɓangare na su. Yawancin hanyoyin suna dace da tafiya tare da yara. Difloli zasu iya tashi ne kawai idan kuna son ziyarci wasu tafkuna, misali, Chertovo, ko hawa dutsen.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa
- Tashin Czech. Šumava shine sunan da aka sani na duk masu yawon shakatawa sun sani, amma a cikin Jamus an ajiye wuraren da aka fi sani da Czech Forest. Wannan shi ne yadda aka kira shi a cikin takardun da aka rubuta zuwa karni na 12. Watakila shi ya sa Kiristoci a yau suna kira shi wannan hanyar.
- Ƙauyen ya fi sau da yawa. A cikin ɓangaren wuri na ajiye akwai ƙananan ƙauye. Masu yawon shakatawa masu kwarewa za su iya ziyarta idan sun so, kuma don farawa wannan hanya za ta iya zama maras tabbas.
A ina kuma ta yaya za a tafi Šumava?
Don samun zuwa wurin ajiya yafi kyau tare da Klatovy. Hanyar daga gare ta tana kaiwa zuwa arewacin wurin shakatawa. Wannan ita ce mafi kyawun zaɓi don masu yawon bude ido da suke so su ziyarci wurin shakatawa a kansu. A cikin birni akwai hanyoyi 22 da 27, daga nan zuwa Šumava - babbar hanyar E53.
Zaka kuma iya zuwa wurin ajiye motoci ta Prague- Shumava, wanda ke tashi daga tashar bas din babban birnin kasar. Tafiya take kimanin awa 4.