- Adireshin: southeastern Pacific, kimanin kilomita 670 daga yammacin bakin teku na Amurka a latitude Santiago;
- Yanki: 99,6 km ²;
- Yawan jama'a: 633 (2002).
A Chile , kusa da garin mafaka na Valparaiso , akwai tsibirin tsibirin Juan Fernandez, wanda ya hada da tsibirin uku. Su na musamman ne a cikin kyakkyawa, abubuwa na halitta. Masu yawon bude ido da suka kasance masu isa ga ziyarci wadannan wurare sun sami ra'ayoyi masu yawa.
Mene ne abin ban sha'awa game da Tarin tsiburai Juan Fernandez?
Da farko dai aka ambaci tsibirin sun koma 1574, kawai a wannan shekarar ne Juan Fernandez ya jagoranci su gano su. Tsibirin ya ƙunshi tsibirin Santa Clara, Alejandro-Selkirk, Isla Robinson Crusoe (Robinson Crusoe Island). Yana da ban sha'awa cewa tsibirin Robinson Crusoe ne kawai yake zaune, sauran biyu ba su zauna ba. Wani lokaci, a lokacin kifi, masu kifi sun zo Santa Clara kuma suna rayuwa a can na wasu watanni.
Amma Isla Robinson Crusoe na bude wa masu yawon bude ido. Babban birnin tsibirin, garin San Juan Bautista, yana da mazauna kimanin mutane 650 da suke aiki da kifi da kuma ba da gudun hijira. A gaskiya ma, marubucin marubuta Daniel Defoe ya dogara ne akan ainihin labarin wani jirgin ruwa wanda ya sauko daga jirgin zuwa tsibirin bayan ya yi gwagwarmaya tare da kyaftin kuma ya zauna a nan don ya rayu tsawon shekaru.
A kan taimakon tsibirin tsibirin Robinson za a iya hukunta shi da littafin Defoe. Sabili da haka, don hawan hawa a cikin mafi ɓangaren dutsen, ya fi dacewa don samun kaya mai dacewa. A tsibirin don 'yan yawon bude ido an samo samfurin garin Robinson, don haka wadanda suke so zasu iya tafiya a ciki kuma suna jin kansu a cikin shafukan.
Bugu da ƙari, tafiya zuwa tsibirin Juan Fernandez ya fi son waɗanda sukawon shakatawa da suke shiga cikin ruwa, hawan dutse da kuma ecotourism. Duk filin yana da wannan. Fans na hawan duwatsu za su iya samuwa a kan duwatsu na tsibirin Robinson, inda wasu 'yan adawa na Chile suka ɓoye, wasu daga cikinsu suka zama shugabanni a baya.
A bakin tekun Isla Robinson Crusoe a shekara ta 1915, an rushe jirgin ruwa na Dresden wanda ya tashi daga jiragen ruwa na Birtaniya. Tarihin tsibirin bai ƙare a can ba. A shekara ta 1998, mai azabtarwa Bernard Keizer ya isa tsibirin don neman dukiyar da Jamus ta bari bayan yakin duniya na farko. Ya haƙa mai zurfin tuddai a kan tsibirin, amma bai sami kome ba, amma ya gudanar da bincike akan daya daga cikin mafi kyaun gida da na duniyar duniyar - masu ruwa a teku.
Yadda za a je zuwa tsibirin?
Fans na matsananciyar daji da yawa suna zuwa tsibirin a hanyoyi daban-daban, wani lokacin sukan gudanar da tafiya tare da masunta, wani lokaci akan jirgin. Mafi kyau sako an kafa tare da tsibirin Isla Robinson Crusoe, wanda mafi yawon shakatawa ya ziyarta. Kuna iya zuwa Alejandro-Selkirk kawai ta wani karamin jirgin sama, don haka ba'a iya ɗaukar yawon bude ido a can.