- Sianghuang, Phonsavan, Laos
Menene zai iya zama mafi ban sha'awa fiye da tarihin tarihin zamanin duniyar? Ƙungiyoyin da suka wanzu tun kafin zamanin mu, sa hankalinmu mafi girma a zamaninmu suna mamaki tare da hannayensu, suna tambayi tambayoyin da yawa akai-akai. Koma cikin irin yanayin da ba a sani ba kuma mai yiwuwa ne a Laos , musamman - a cikin kwarin Jha.
Menene m ga masu yawon bude ido?
Kwarin kwastar wata babbar ƙasa ce a lardin Sianghuang, a kusa da garin Phonsavan . Babban fasalinsa shi ne babban dutse na dutse, yana nuna irin nauyin tasoshin. Girman su yana daga 0.5 m zuwa 3 m, kuma nauyin da wasu kafofin ya kai 10 ton!
Gurasar giant suna da nau'i na cylinders, tare da wasu ƙananan akwai tasoshin jiragen ruwa da na gwaninta. Kusa kusa da jugs daga lokaci zuwa lokaci za ka iya ganin fannoni masu tarin yawa, waɗanda aka yi amfani dashi a matsayin maidafi. Binciken tsarin gine-ginen dutse, masana kimiyya sun yanke shawarar cewa an yi su ne daga dutse, dutse, yashi da kuma murjani mai launi. Yawan shekarun bidiyo ya kasance daga 1500 zuwa 2000. Ko da mafi ban mamaki abin ban mamaki shi ne samo a kan kasan jirgi - katako, hakoran hakora, gutsuttsi na tagulla da kayayyakin yumbu, nama na nama.
Tsarin ƙasa an rarraba ƙasa zuwa sassa daban-daban - dangane da mafi girma yawan tarin dutse. 3 km daga Phonsavan daya daga cikinsu, a nan kwarin Jars yana kimanin tasoshin jirgin ruwa 250. Wannan yanki ya fi dacewa da masu yawon shakatawa, don hanyar da ake ciki ita ce ta buƙatar kimar kuɗin kuɗi. Sauran shafuka guda biyu suna da nisan kilomita 20 da 40 km daga birnin nan da nan. Ya kamata a lura cewa akwai tashe-tashen jiragen dutse a wasu wurare, amma ga masu yawon bude ido ba shi da wani hadari a can - har yanzu akwai banda ba a bayyana ba daga lokacin rikici na soja.
A yau, nazarin kwarin Jha, wanda ake kira Valley of Earthenware Jars, ya ci gaba. Yanzu Laos yana aiki tare da masana kimiyya daga Belgium da Austria. Bugu da} ari, gwamnati na} asar ta na neman sayen matsayin Yanar-gizo na Duniya na Duniya don wannan alamar .
Ka'idoji na asali
Akwai wasu maganganu da yawa game da asalin kwarin Gilas:
- Mafi mahimmanci daga cikinsu sunyi iƙirari cewa sau ɗaya a cikin mazaunan yankin sun kasance a wannan yanki. Lokacin da sarki ya ci nasara a kan makiya masu rantsuwa, sai ya umurce su da su gina tasoshin dutse, wanda zai yiwu su dafa irin shinkafa na shinkafa idan ya cancanci ya kashe gwargwadon ƙwayoyi.
- Ka'idar ta biyu ta tuna cewa an gano irin wadannan nau'o'in dutse a cikin asalin India da Indonesia. Matsayin su daidai ne da shugabancin hanyoyin kasuwanci. Saboda haka, wasu masana kimiyya sun gabatar da tsammanin cewa an sanya baka don masu ciniki daga kasashe daban-daban. Musamman, sun tattara ruwan sama a kansu, don haka mutanen da suka zo daga baya zasu iya shayar da ƙishirwa da ruwa da dabbobi. Beads, da aka samo a kasa, ana daukar su a wannan yanayin a matsayin hadaya ga gumaka.
- Kuma, a ƙarshe, mafi gaskiyar ra'ayi shine ka'idar sa hannu akan tasoshin dutse a cikin bukukuwan jana'izar. A cikin daya daga cikin baka, an gano sifofin soot da biyu ramukan artificially. A wannan yanayin, zamu iya cewa cewa mutum-mutumin yana da irin wannan kullun.
Yadda za a je kwarin kwalba?
Babu tashar sufuri a Phonsavan . Sabili da haka, dole ne ka sami wannan janyo hankalin ta hanyar busar mota don $ 10, ko kuma ta amfani da ayyukan tuk-tuk. Bugu da ƙari, a cikin gari zaka iya yin hayan keke don $ 2.5 ko motobike na $ 12. Daga Phongsavan zuwa kwarin Jugs shine 1D, hanya ta mota ba ta wuce minti 15 ba.