Warfarin shine tsoffin magungunan miyagun ƙwayoyi daga ƙungiyar masu kamuwa da kwayoyin halitta , tare da overdose zama guba kuma yana buƙatar saka ido akai-akai ga alamun jini. Har zuwa yau, akwai analogues na yau da kullum na Warfarin tare da ƙananan sakamako masu illa, daga cikin abin da mafi ban sha'awa su ne waɗanda za a iya dauka ba tare da kulawa akai-akai na INR ba (alama ce da ke nuna haɓakar jini).
Modern Warfarin Analogues
Warfarex
Tablets dauke da 1.3 ko 5 MG na sashi mai aiki (sodium warfarin). Ana amfani da shi a:
- thromboembolism na huhu;
- mai zurfi mai zurfi;
- ciwon zuciya;
- masu bautar gumaka.
Marewan
Tablets dauke da 3 MG na sodium warfarin. Ana amfani da shi a:
- thrombosis;
- infarction kuma don rigakafin rikitarwa bayan ciwon zuciya;
- wasu cututtuka na zuciya, ciki har da bawul ganyayyaki;
- magani da kuma rigakafin shanyewar annoba da hare-haren ischemic.
Dukansu magunguna, a gaskiya ma, suna da Warfarin guda kuma sun bambanta ne kawai a cikin abun ciki na abubuwa masu mahimmanci. Kulawa ta INR da wasu tsararraki idan amfani da su suna da muhimmanci.
Abin da zai iya maye gurbin Warfarin?
A nan za mu yi la'akari da shirye-shirye tare da wasu abubuwa masu aiki da kuma irin aikin da ake yi wa magunguna, sabili da haka za'a iya amfani dasu a wurin Warfarin.
Pradaxa
Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne mai hana kai tsaye na thrombin kuma, ɗaure shi, ya hana samuwar thrombi. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi:
- a cikin magani da rigakafin thrombosis na ƙwayoyin hannu;
- a cikin rigakafin shan ƙwaƙwalwa , tsarin suturar thromboembolism;
- don rage hadarin rikitarwa a cikin fibrillation.
Safiyo (rivaroxaban)
Mai sarrafawa mai mahimmanci na factor Xa (factor coagulation, wanda shine mai haɗakar prothrombin). Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ya hana samun sabon kwayoyin thrombin kuma baya shafar wadanda suka riga sun kasance a cikin jini. Amfani don rigakafi:
- thromboembolism bayan aiki kothopedic a kan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta;
- bugun jini da kuma tsarin thromboembolism a marasa lafiya tare da fibrillation.
Wanne ya fi kyau - Pradaksa, Xarelto ko Warfarin?
Kyakkyawar amfani da Pradax, kamar Xarelto, shine cewa wadannan kwayoyi basu buƙatar kulawar INR ba, kuma lokacin da aka ɗauka, ƙananan hadarin sakamako masu illa. Duk da haka, wadannan kwayoyi
Lokacin zabar tsakanin Xarelto da Pradaksa, yana da daraja a la'akari da cewa an dauki Xarelto kawai sau ɗaya a rana, kuma Pradaksa na iya buƙatar dabaru da dama. Bugu da ƙari, an yi imani cewa Xarelto ba haka ba ne mai cututtuka yana shafar sashin gastrointestinal.
Tun da dukkan wadannan kwayoyi sun shafi alamun mahimmanci, to likita ne don sanin ainihin abin da za a maye gurbin warfarin kuma idan analogs ana karɓa.