Yaya aka fitar da jaundice?

Jaundice ne sakamakon cutar da ke faruwa saboda yaduwar jini mai sauri da sauri - erythrocytes, tara bilirubin a cikin jini saboda sakamakon hanta mai haɗari da kuma aikin tile bile.

Kwayoyin cuta na jaundice

A matsayinka na mai mulki, jaundice yana da sauƙin ganewa kanta, saboda akwai alamun alamun da ba a ganewa ba wanda ya nuna bayyanar wannan bayyanar cutar. Don haka, don sanin yadda jawanci yake daukar kwayar cutar, zamu fara la'akari da ainihin bayyanar cututtuka:

• fata fata da sclera na eyeballs;
• Da fitsari ya zama duhu launin ruwan kasa tare da kumfa;
• da sannu-sannu za su zama bane, sune;
• akwai zafi a cikin hypochondrium a dama;
• ciwon kai fara,
• bala'i, zazzabi, zazzabi;
• babu ci, ji na tashin hankali;
• asarar nauyi, rauni;
• ciwon ciki a cikin tsokoki da hadayu;
• wata cuta mai narkewa tana faruwa;
• Wani lokaci ana samun belch belt (idan yakin jaundice shine cholecystitis).

Idan kun sami waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka, ya kamata ku ga likita nan da nan.

Irin jaundice da kuma yadda ake daukar kwayar cutar

Don kaucewa kamuwa da jaundice, yana da muhimmanci a san yadda ake daukar kwayar cutar, kuma don haka kana bukatar ka san irin nau'in cututtuka.

Jaundice na jiki

Irin wannan jaundice ne ya haifar da ciwon hanta da hanta da biliary. Jinin yana samun nau'in bilirubin mai gina jiki, wanda a yawancin yawa shine guba ga jiki duka, yana haifar da barazanar gubawar jini, yana shafar tsarin jin tsoro. Kwayar ba cuta ba ne, saboda cutar ta jiki ta jiki ne.

Jaundice na kutsawa (parenchymal) jaundice

Tare da irin wannan jaundice, hanta ya ƙare don canza bilirubin cikin bile. Wani mummunar cuta shine jaundice masu ciwo - hepatitis. Akwai nau'o'in hepatitis iri iri, kowannensu yana da nasarorinsa:

1. Hepatitis A. Kwayar cuta tana daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar hanyar da ake kira facal-oral way, wato, ta hanyar ruwa, abinci, da kuma hanyoyin gida.
2. Hepatitis B da C. Wadannan iri-iri na cutar hepatitis suna daukar kwayar cutar ne ta hanyar jini (iyaye) - tare da jini, lokacin amfani da simintin kwayoyi daya ko magungunan marasa lafiya, da kuma jima'i.

Jaundice mai zurfi (hemolytic)

Irin wannan jaundice yana faruwa a lokacin da hematopoiesis ya kasa. Don tayar da jaundice na jini zai iya zama lymphomas, anemia, cutar sankarar bargo, ƙwayoyin cuta da cututtuka idan akwai jini na jini na wani rukuni.

Ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta (na inji ko ƙari) jaundice

Tare da wannan jaundice, fitowar yanayi na bile yana da wuyar wuya ko rashin yiwuwar saboda gaskiyar cewa an keta ayyuka na gallbladder saboda katsewar ducts ta wurin duwatsu ko haɗuwa da bile.

Girman jaundice

Yana taso ne saboda cin zarafin kayayyakin da ke dauke da carotene - oranges, karas, pumpkins da sauransu. Kodayake ana lura da launin fata, sclera ya kasance mai launi na al'ada.

An tambayi mutane da yawa ko jaundice yana daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar iska, kuma ko za a iya gadonsa. A kan waɗannan tambayoyin masana suna ba da amsa mai ban mamaki - ba zai iya ba.